編寫自定義事件的簡單流程如下:
(1)編寫CustomEvent.java
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
public class CustomEvent extends ApplicationEvent{
public CustomEvent(Object source) {
super(source);
}
public String toString(){
return "My Custom Event";
}
}
(2)編寫CustomEventPublisher.java
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisherAware;
public class CustomEventPublisher implements ApplicationEventPublisherAware {
private ApplicationEventPublisher publisher;
public void setApplicationEventPublisher (ApplicationEventPublisher publisher) {
this.publisher = publisher;
}
public void publish() {
CustomEvent ce = new CustomEvent(this);
publisher.publishEvent(ce);
}
}
(3)編寫CustomEventHandler.java
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
public class CustomEventHandler implements ApplicationListener<CustomEvent> {
public void onApplicationEvent(CustomEvent event) {
System.out.println(event.toString());
}
}
(4)編寫MainApp.java
package com.tutorialspoint;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MainApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context =
new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Beans.xml");
CustomEventPublisher cvp =
(CustomEventPublisher) context.getBean("customEventPublisher");
cvp.publish();
cvp.publish();
}
}
(5)編寫Beans.xml
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<bean id = "customEventHandler" class = "com.tutorialspoint.CustomEventHandler"/>
<bean id = "customEventPublisher" class = "com.tutorialspoint.CustomEventPublisher"/>
</beans>
(6)運作MainApp.java中的main方法