1、下載下傳awstats (確定perl 語言已經安裝)
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/awstats/AWStats/7.2/awstats-7.2.tar.gz
tar xzf awstats-7.2.tar.gz
mv awstats-7.2 /usr/local/awststs
chown root:root -R /usr/local/awststs
chmod a+x /usr/local/awststs/tools/
運作配置向導
1、/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_configure.p 2、根據提示選擇 none
3、提示是否配置 選擇Y
4、填寫分析的域名 例如;www.zhzhao.com
5、輸入配置檔案存儲的路徑 ,直接回車存儲到 /etc/awstats/awststs.www.zhzhao.com.conf 目錄中
6、回車确定結束;
7、修改配置檔案
sed -i 's#LogFile="/var/log/httpd/mylog.log"#LogFile="/mydata/log_statstcal/access.log"#g' /etc/awstats/awststs.www.zhzhao.com.conf
sed -i 's#DirData=" /var/lib/awstats" #DirData="/mydata/logdata/"#g /etc/awstats/awststs.www.zhzhao.com.conf
#LoadPlugin="decodeutfkeys" 去掉#注釋
logfile 定義讀取log的路徑
dirdata 生成的分析資料存儲路徑
8、awstats 配置日志格式
配置分析 apache 日志時候 logformat 選擇1 、在配置檔案中 /etc/awstats/awststs.www.zhzhao.com.conf 配置 ;如果是IIS 則選擇log_format=2
分析nginx 時候,自定義logformat 格式;
對應自身nginx log進行配置:
我的分析nginx log 的logformat 格式為 把LogFormat =1 #LogFormat =1 注釋掉
LogFormat="%host %other %time1 %methodurl %code %bytesd %refererquot %uaquot %other "
awstats 日志格式解釋如下
# %host Client hostname or IP address (or Sender host for mail log)
# %host_r Receiver hostname or IP address (for mail log)
# %lognamequot Authenticated login/user with format: "john"
# %logname Authenticated login/user with format: john
# %time1 Date and time with format: [dd/mon/yyyy:hh:mm:ss +0000] or [dd/mon/yyyy:hh:mm:ss]
# %time2 Date and time with format: yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss
# %time3 Date and time with format: Mon dd hh:mm:ss or Mon dd hh:mm:ss yyyy
# %time4 Date and time with unix timestamp format: dddddddddd
# %time5 Date and time with format iso: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss
# %methodurl Method and URL with format: "GET /index.html HTTP/x.x"
# %methodurlnoprot Method and URL with format: "GET /index.html"
# %method Method with format: GET
# %url URL only with format: /index.html
# %query Query string (used by URLWithQuery option)
# %code Return code status (with format for web log: 999)
# %bytesd Size of document in bytes
# %refererquot Referer page with format: "http://from.com/from.htm"
# %referer Referer page with format: http://from.com/from.htm
# %uabracket User agent with format: [Mozilla/4.0 (compatible, ...)]
# %uaquot User agent with format: "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible, ...)"
# %ua User agent with format: Mozilla/4.0_(compatible...)
# %gzipin mod_gzip compression input bytes: In:XXX
# %gzipout mod_gzip compression output bytes & ratio: Out:YYY:ZZpct.
# %gzipratio mod_gzip compression ratio: ZZpct.
# %deflateratio mod_deflate compression ratio with format: (ZZ)
# %email EMail sender (for mail log)
# %email_r EMail receiver (for mail log)
# %virtualname Web sever virtual hostname. Use this tag when same log
# contains data of several virtual web servers. AWStats
# will discard records not in SiteDomain nor HostAliases
# %cluster If log file is provided from several computers (merged by
# logresolvemerge.pl), use this to define cluster id field.
# %extraX Another field that you plan to use for building a
# personalized report with ExtraSection feature (See later).
# If your log format has some fields not included in this list, use:
# %other Means another not used field
# %otherquot Means another not used double quoted field
#
# Examples for Apache combined logs (following two examples are equivalent):
# LogFormat = 1
# LogFormat = "%host %other %logname %time1 %methodurl %code %bytesd %refererquot %uaquot"%other
9、nginx 配置檔案中log記錄格式:
log_format main '$http_x_forwarded_for $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;
10、解決頁面中文亂碼問題;如果是apache 作為web,則設定apache 的httpd.conf 編碼為gb2312
AddDefaultCharset GB2312
11、安裝GeoIP
下載下傳 GeoIP.dat 上傳到 /usr/local/awstst/var/ 目錄中
修改配置 檔案
LoadPlugin="geoip GEOIP_STANDARD /usr/local/awstst/var/GeoIP.dat"
LoadPlugin="geoip_city_maxmind GEOIP_STANDARD /usr/local/awstst/var/ GeoLiteCity.dat"
12、使用QQ純真版IP
cd /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/plugins
# yum安裝時目錄為:/usr/share/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/plugins ,沒有則建立
wget http://www.haiyun.me/download/qqwry.pl
wget http://www.haiyun.me/download/qqhostinfo.pm
下載下傳 qqwry.dat 檔案,儲存在百度網盤中;
上傳 qqwry.dat 到 /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/plugins 目錄中
#修改qqwry.pl内IP資料目錄:
my $ipfile="${DIR}/plugins/qqwry.dat";
13、編寫腳本,部署測試
#!/bin/sh
Awstats_Dir="/usr/local/awstats" #awstats 安裝目錄
webstatic=/var/www/html/awstats #web 目錄生成儲存的資料
if [ ! -d $webstatic ];
then mkdir -p$webstatic
else
rm -rf $webstatic/*
echo 'del old webinfo sucess!'
fi
$Awstats_Dir/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.youliang.com
$Awstats_Dir/tools/awstats_buildstaticpages.pl -update -config=www.zhzhao.com -awstatsprog=$Awstats_Dir/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -lang=cn -dir=$webstatic