Intent 應該算是Android 中特有的東西。你可以在Intent 中指定程式要執行的動作(比如:view,edit,dial ),以及程式執行到該動作時所需要的資料。都指定好後,隻要調用startActivity() ,Android 系統會自動尋找最符合你指定要求的應用程式,并執行該程式。 下面列出幾種Intent 的用法 顯示網頁: - Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com ");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
- startActivity(it);
顯示地圖: - Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
- startActivity(it);
路徑規劃: - Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en ");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
- startActivity(it);
撥打電話: 調用撥号程式 - Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx ");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
- startActivity(it);
- Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");
- Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
- 要使用這個必須在配置檔案中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
發送SMS/MMS 調用發送短信的程式 - Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
- it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
- startActivity(it);
發送短信 - Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
- it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
- startActivity(it);
發送彩信 - Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
- it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
- it.setType("image/png");
- startActivity(it);
發送Email - Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:[email protected] ");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
- startActivity(it);
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "[email protected] ");
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
- it.setType("text/plain");
- startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
- Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
- String[] tos={"[email protected] "};
- String[] ccs={"[email protected] "};
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
- it.setType("message/rfc822");
- startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
添加附件 - Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
- it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3 ");
- sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
- startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
播放多媒體 - Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3 ");
- it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
- startActivity(it);
- Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
- startActivity(it);
Uninstall 程式 - Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
- startActivity(it);
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