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springboot發送https請求

公司做項目,要調用第三方接口,接口形式為https (Basic Auth)驗證 post body體:xml格式

話不多少,直接列方法

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

/**
 * @author 
 * @data 2019/4/14 0014 -下午 2:54
 */
public class SSLSocketFactory extends org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory {

    /**
     * @Fields sslContext
     * @Description: Field Description
     */
    SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");

    /**
     * <p>Title: </p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param truststore
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws KeyManagementException
     * @throws KeyStoreException
     * @throws UnrecoverableKeyException
     */
    public SSLSocketFactory(KeyStore truststore)
            throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException,
            KeyStoreException, UnrecoverableKeyException {
        super(truststore);
        TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
            public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
                                           String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
                                           String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                return null;
            }
        };
        sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * <p>Title: createSocket</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @param socket
     * @param host
     * @param port
     * @param autoClose
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws UnknownHostException
     * @see org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory#createSocket(java.net.Socket, java.lang.String, int, boolean)
     */

    public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String host, int port,
                               boolean autoClose) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket(socket, host, port,
                autoClose);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * <p>Title: createSocket</p>
     * <p>Description: </p>
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @see org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory#createSocket()
     */

    public Socket createSocket() throws IOException {
        return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket();
    }

}
           

此方法沒有特殊性,複制粘貼及用

import org.apache.http.*;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.KeyStore;

/**
 * @author 
 * @data 2019/4/14 0014 -下午 3:51
 */
public class HttpClientUtils {

    /**
     * @Title: getNewHttpClient
     * @Description: Methods Description
     * @param @return
     * @return HttpClient
     * @throws
     */

    private static HttpClient getNewHttpClient() {
        try {
            KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore
                    .getDefaultType());
            trustStore.load(null, null);
            SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactory(trustStore);
            sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
            HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
            HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
            HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);
            SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
            registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory
                    .getSocketFactory(), 80));
            registry.register(new Scheme("https", sf, 443));
            ClientConnectionManager ccm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(
                    params, registry);
            return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new DefaultHttpClient();
        }
    }

    // TODO 此處驗證暫時寫死後期可能會有所改動
    public static String runStart(String url,String xml) throws IOException {
        HttpClient httpclient = getNewHttpClient();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type","text/xml");
        httpPost.addHeader("Authorization","Basic T2JpeFVzZXI6T2JpeDEyMzQ1Ng==");
        httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(xml));
        HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
        String retSrc = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
        httpPost.releaseConnection();
        return retSrc;
    }

}
           

代碼說明下,兩個頭都是通過postman自動生成(此處無廣告嫌疑) 用的時候隻需調用runStart方法,新手一定要耐下心來看runStart方法,就會找到自己适用的地方,稍微改動就ok