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Linux安裝redis資料庫及添加環境變量

1.下載下傳安裝包

[[email protected] opt]# yum install wget
[[email protected] opt]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.13.tar.gz
           

2.解壓安裝包

[[email protected] opt]# tar xzf redis-4.0.13.tar.gz
[[email protected] opt]# ls
           
Linux安裝redis資料庫及添加環境變量

3.切換到安裝目錄

[[email protected] opt]# cd redis-4.0.13
[[email protected] redis-4.0.13]# ls
           
Linux安裝redis資料庫及添加環境變量

4.編譯安裝

[[email protected] redis-4.0.13]# make
           

5.啟動redis服務

[[email protected] redis-5.0.3]# src/redis-server redis.conf
           

6.添加環境變量

[[email protected] src]# vi ~/.bash_profile

# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
    . ~/.bashrc
fi

# User specific environment and startup programs
export REDIS_HOME=/opt/redis-5.0.3/
export PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME/src

#PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
#export PATH
           

7.使環境變量生效

source ~/.bash_profile
           

8.測試,在任何位置登入redis

[[email protected] ~]# redis-server
[[email protected] ~]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> set name apollo
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"apollo"
           

9.啟動redis用戶端

#1.登入本機redis
[[email protected] redis-5.0.3]# src/redis-cli
#2.指定伺服器ip(不指定時,預設本機)
[[email protected] redis-5.0.3]# src/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1
#3.指定端口(不指定時,預設6379)
redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6378
           

10. 安裝過程遇到問題

1.若出現如下提示,則說明未安裝gcc,使用指令安裝yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel

[[email protected] redis-4.0.11]# make
cd src && make all
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/redis-4.0.11

/src‘ CC adlist.o /bin/sh: cc: command not found make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 127 make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘ make: *** [all] Error 2
           

2.若出現如下提示,則将make改為make MALLOC=libc,推測是因為編譯庫的問題。

[[email protected] redis-4.0.11]# make
cd src && make all
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘
    CC adlist.o
In file included from adlist.c:34:
zmalloc.h:50:31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory
zmalloc.h:55:2: error: #error "Newer version of jemalloc required"
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/redis-2.8.17/src‘
make: *** [all] Error 2
           

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/apollo1616/p/10422578.html