宋圭武觀點165對轉基因需要高度謹慎

對轉基因需要高度謹慎。生命絕不是物質機械的組合，生命是有靈魂的，是有靈性的。在靈魂和靈性方面，轉基因技術還沒有很好解決這個問題。

一個生命，就是一個宇宙。一粒種子，也是一個宇宙。在生命的種子裡，宇宙大道就蘊藏在裡面，人類的認識可以接近這個大道，但并不能完全掌握，這是由人類的有限性天然限定的。

大自然是最美的，大自然自身是按照最優的原則不斷進化自身的，敬畏自然順應自然是人類最好的選擇，尤其對有靈魂靈性的生命現象，更需要有敬畏意識。

物質實驗可以重複進行，或可以按可逆的方式進行。但生命成長現象往往是不可逆的，生命不可能會重複進行，或按可逆的方式成長。是以，對生命種子在基因層面的改造，一定要高度謹慎。一旦出現問題，就是大問題，要傳回就很困難，或者不可能。

人不負青山，青山定不負人。我們不尊重食物的自然性，食物必然不尊重人類的自然性。

尼采說，理性源于廚房。西班牙劇作家米格爾˙德˙塞萬提斯˙薩維德拉認為，在五髒廟中所發生的一切都是我們體會靈性的時刻。在紀錄片《烹饪人生》中，片中禅師兼廚師的愛德華˙布朗向學徒傳授的料理美學秘訣是：“其實，是食物在料理我們的人生，”“吃太多漢堡的人最後看起來就會跟漢堡一樣。”可以說，除遺傳外，食品是第二決定生命品質的因素。我們應高度重視食物安全問題。

人類應盡可能讓土地都生長食物，不要讓土地荒蕪。不要人為提高動植物生長速度和增加生産數量。農業是一個慢活，不能急，應讓動植物生長順應自然原則。對動植物的生長環境也不要改善太好，因為生命有自我進化功能。動植物生長環境好，會弱化動植物生命的自我進化功能，最終這些動植物所提供的食品，其品質也必然是不高的，最終也不利于提高人類生命的自我進化功能，人類的生命也會弱化。

當然，在技術層面，人類也是可以探讨轉基因的，但在沒有明确結論的情況下，謹慎起見，其産品應考慮主要用在工業方面。在食品方面，應盡可能少用。尤其應讓學校學生或年輕人盡可能少吃或不吃轉基因食品，這關系民族和國家的未來。另外，轉基因産品必須要有明顯辨別，供消費者消費識别。另外，研究農業的科學家，應具備人類頂級科學家的素質。因為農業的對象是生命體，這不僅需要科學家有大智慧，還需要科學家有大德性。

總之，農業是關乎人類命運和文明走向的最重要基礎産業，農業文明是人類文明的基石，農業最好回歸天然方式。一方面，化肥農藥我們要盡可能少用，最好不用；另一方面，轉基因也要盡可能少用，或不用。工業和技術，不能成為農業的兩大害，應成為農業的兩大利。中國傳統農業有很多好的東西，應弘揚傳承好。在農業生産方面，往往越是一些曆史悠久的傳統生産方式，越具有現代性。因為人類的長期理性選擇自然會淘汰一些對人類有危害的生産方式，尤其在食物生産方面。不理性的農業生産方式是不可能長久存在下去的。好，謝謝，謝謝。

Song Guiwu's view 165 need to be highly cautious on genetic modification

Need to be highly cautious on genetic modification.Life is not a combination of material and mechanical, life is a soul, is spiritual.In the soul and spiritual aspects, the genetic modification technology has not yet solved this problem well.A life, is a universe.A seed, is also a universe.In the seed of life, the cosmic road is contained in it, human cognition can approach this road, but can not fully grasp, this is naturally limited by the finiteness of human beings.Nature is the most beautiful, nature itself is in accordance with the best principle of evolution of their own, respect for nature and conform to nature is the best choice of human beings, especially for the soul of the spiritual life phenomenon, more need to have the sense of awe. Material experiments can be repeated, or can be carried out in a reversible way.But the phenomenon of life growth is often irreversible, life can not be repeated, or grow in a reversible way.Therefore, the transformation of the seed of life in the gene level, must be highly cautious.Once there is a problem, is a big problem, it is difficult to return, or impossible.People do not bear the mountains, the mountains will not bear people.We do not respect the naturalness of food, food will not respect the naturalness of human beings.Nietzsche said, rationality comes from the kitchen. Spanish playwright Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra believed that what happens in the five zang organs is the moment we experience spirituality.In the documentary "Cooking Life", the Zen master and chef Edward Brown imparts the cooking aesthetics secret to his apprentice: "In fact, it is food that cooking our life," "People who eat too many hamburgers will look like hamburgers at last."It can be said that, except for genetics, food is the second factor determining the quality of life.We should attach great importance to food safety.Human beings should try their best to make the land grow food, and not let the land go waste.Do not artificially improve the growth speed and increase the production quantity of animals and plants.Agriculture is a slow life, can not be rushed, should let the growth of animals and plants comply with the principles of nature.The growth environment of animals and plants should not be improved too well, because life has the function of self evolution.The growth environment of animals and plants is good, will weaken the self evolution function of animal and plant life, and eventually the food provided by these animals and plants will be of low quality, and finally will not be conducive to improving the self evolution function of human life, and human life will be weakened.Of course, in the technical level, human beings can also discuss genetic modification, but in the absence of a clear conclusion, for the sake of caution, its products should be considered mainly used in industry. In terms of food, it should be used as little as possible.In particular, school students or young people should eat as little or no GMO food as possible, which is related to the future of the nation and the country.In addition, GMO products must have obvious labels for consumers to identify.In addition, scientists studying agriculture should have the quality of top scientists in human beings.Because the object of agriculture is life, it not only needs great wisdom of scientists, but also needs great virtue of scientists.In a word, agriculture is the most important basic industry that concerns the destiny of human beings and the direction of civilization. Agricultural civilization is the cornerstone of human civilization. Agriculture had better return to the natural way.On the one hand, we should use chemical fertilizers and pesticides as little as possible, and it is better not to use them.On the other hand, GMO should also be used as little as possible, or not.Industry and technology cannot become the two major evils of agriculture, but should become the two major benefits of agriculture.There are many good things in Chinese traditional agriculture, which should be carried forward and inherited.In terms of agricultural production, the more traditional production methods with a long history are, the more modern they are.Because human beings' long-term rational choice will naturally eliminate some production methods that are harmful to human beings, especially in food production.The irrational agricultural production methods cannot exist for a long time.OK, thank you, thank you.