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"Four Directions" | Guangdong

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2021.09.03 Lunar Calendar July 27 Year of the Ugly Year 【Year of the Ox】 Prophecy Moon Jiayin Day Friday Week 36

Overview of Guangdong

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Guangdong Province

Guangdong, abbreviated as "Guangdong", is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China and the capital of Guangzhou. Because of the ancient place name Guangxin East, it is called "Guangdong". It is located south of Nanling, on the coast of the South China Sea, bordering Hong Kong, Macau, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi and Fujian, and across the sea from Hainan. It administers 21 prefecture-level cities, 65 municipal districts, 20 county-level cities, 34 counties, and 3 autonomous counties.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

East of Guangxin

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

There are 21 prefecture-level cities, 65 municipal districts, 20 county-level cities, 34 counties, and 3 autonomous counties

Guangdong is an important inheritance of Lingnan culture, with a unique style in terms of language, customs, living habits and history and culture. Guangdong is also the province with the largest number of Chinese.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

The southern gate of China

Guangdong is the southern gate of China, located in the position of a shipping hub in the South China Sea, and has become the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road since the Qin and Han dynasties. During the Qing Dynasty, Guangzhou became the only foreign trade port in the country. After the reform and opening up, Guangdong has become the forefront of reform and opening up and a window for introducing Western economy, culture, science and technology, and has achieved remarkable results.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Pearl River, Xiangjiang River

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Greater Bay Area

Since 1989, Guangdong's GDP has ranked first in the country continuously, becoming the largest economic province in China, accounting for 1/8 of the country's total economic output, and has reached the level of upper-middle-income countries and the level of middle-developed countries. The comprehensive competitiveness of Guangdong Province's regional economy ranks first in the country. The nine cities in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong will join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to build the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, becoming one of the four major bay areas in the world alongside the New York Bay Area, the San Francisco Bay Area and the Tokyo Bay Area. In 2020, Guangdong Province achieved a regional GDP of 11,076.094 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2019.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Great

Guangdong life

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Duan Yan

Duan Yan and emblem ink, lake pen, rice paper and called "four treasures of the study room", in China's four famous stones, Duan Yan is the most famous, its stone is solid and lubricated, the ink developed is smooth, the writing is smooth and not damaged, and the color of the handwriting remains unchanged for a long time. Duanyan stone is produced in Zhaoqing (ancient duanzhou) in the area of Rotten Ke Mountain and Beiling Mountain, since the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the duanyan at that time had no pattern decoration, very simple. It is said that when he arrived in the middle of the Tang Dynasty, an old brickrog passed through Duanxi, saw two cranes falling into the stream and did not get up, he opened his net to catch, fished up a stone, there was a crane chirping in the stone, he opened the stone sled, and the strange stone was divided into two brick platforms, and there was a crane standing on top of the pine. Later, the stonemen imitated and carved various patterns on the yantai, which was the beginning of the transformation of the end stone from a practical product to a handicraft.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

stone

One of the four famous stones in China (Yingshi) Yingshi is one of the four major garden stones in China alongside Taihu Stone, Lingbi Stone and Huanglashi, which originates from the Yingshan Mountain Range 25 kilometers northeast of Yingde City, so it is called "Yingshi". Yingshi is a limestone formed by thousands of years of weathering and sedimentation, exquisite and transparent, with the characteristics of "thin, wrinkled, leaky and transparent". Wangbu Town at the foot of Yingshan Mountain has a Stone Market for stone lovers.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Yunan seedless yellow skin

Yunan seedless yellow peel is native to Jiancheng Town, Yunan County, and there are two mother trees, which have a history of more than 100 years and are still vigorous; Yunan seedless yellow peel with its fruit size, thick flesh, delicious taste, seedless characteristics to become a treasure in the yellow peel, the average single fruit weight of 12 grams, the largest up to 29. 3 g; its pulp contains soluble solids 18. 6%, the national acid ratio is 10. 7:1, citric acid 1. 74%, per 100 grams of fruit juice contains vitamin C43. 8 mg; the seedless rate is more than 95%, and the edible rate is 79. 4%, with high nutritional value and wide range of uses.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Four will sand sugar oranges

Sand sugar orange was originally produced in Sha Sugar Village, Huangtian Town, Sihui City, hence the name Sand Sugar Orange. Geographical scope, longpu town, didou town, Weizheng town, Luoyuan town, Yikou town, Dasha town, Dongcheng town, Stone Dog town, Huangtian town, Zhenshan street, Jianggu town, Xiamao town, chengzhong street within the administrative area of Sihui City, a total of thirteen towns and streets. The fruit of the sugar orange is flat and round, with a nodular protrusion at the top, a concave end of the umbilicus, orange and yellow color, thin wrapped wall, easy to peel off. The flesh is crisp, juicy, dregs, sweet taste, refreshing the throat after eating, intriguing. The product is well-known at home and abroad, in the 60s-70s, it was sold in batches in Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macao. Cultural allusions record that Sihui sand sugar orange, formerly known as October orange (hereinafter referred to as: sand sugar orange), native to Sihui, is one of the main varieties of Sihui sand sugar orange. It is named because its taste is as sweet as sand sugar. Sand sugar orange is a traditional local specialty of Sihui, and it is also a famous variety of citrus, and is praised by the "Yangcheng Evening News" as "a unique branch".

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Meizhou golden grapefruit

Meizhou golden grapefruit has excellent quality and is well-known at home and abroad. In 1987, it was rated as a high-quality fruit by the Central Ministry of Agriculture, in 1988 it was rated as an excellent fruit in Guangdong Province, in 1990 it was rated as a "green food" by the Central Ministry of Agriculture, and in 1991, it won the gold medal at the National "Seventh Five-Year" Spark Program Achievement Expo. Meixian County, the main producing area of Meizhou golden grapefruit, was named "China's Golden Grapefruit Town" by the Organizing Committee of the First Batch of 100 Chinese Specialties in 1994, and was rated as a famous brand product at the Third China Agricultural Expo in 1997. Meizhou grapefruit is exported to the United States, Canada, Singapore, Hong Kong, Macao and other countries and regions, and generally receives high praise.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Deqing Gong Mandarin

China's first citrus Deqing Gong Mandarin, native to Deqing County, Guangdong Province, its fruit color is golden yellow, the skin is thin and smooth, the flesh is crisp and tender, the taste is crisp and free, the juice is rich, sweet and delicious, the honey is rich, and the flavor is excellent. The fruit is rich in nutrients, rich in a variety of vitamins, trace elements, minerals, organic acids, etc., in autumn and winter, it has a great effect on quenching thirst, can effectively replenish the nutrients and water needed by the human body, and is recommended by the fruit industry as today's healthy and fashionable fruit upstart. Historically, the cultivation of Deqing Gong citrus began during the Tang Kaiyuan period, which has a history of more than 1300 years. It is reported that during the Song Shaoxing period, Song Gaozong went to Deqing Province, tasted the local specialty citrus of Deqing, and praised it one after another, after which Deqing citrus was revered as a royal tribute, and the name of tribute citrus came from this. According to expert research, Deqing Gong mandarin is a natural hybrid of orange and orange, so it combines the advantages of oranges with beautiful appearance, golden color, rich flavor and orange flesh tender and smooth, easy peeling of the skin, refreshing without slag, and moderate sweetness, excellent taste, and refreshing and sweet flavor of sleeves, and is an integrator of the advantages of sweet orange, sugar orange and grapefruit. Geoeconomists study, Deqing County mild climate, unique environment, very suitable for the growth of Deqing Gong mandarin quality characteristics of golden and bright fruit color - Deqing Gong mandarin is an extremely rare natural hybrid of orange and orange, its fruit shape, fruit color is very similar to orange, fruit shape dignified, fruit head is larger, thin peel, golden color, clean and smooth fruit surface; crisp and tender flesh - Deqing Gong mandarin not only has the appearance of orange beauty, but also rich in the advantages of wide-skinned citrus flesh tenderness, juice, and the flesh is tender, transparent and crisp and crisp without residue, This is something that no other orange can compare with oranges.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

New Feng Chayote

Xinfeng chayote is a geographical indication protection product. 【Scientific name】 Sechium edule Swortz【Alias】 Sweet potato melon, palm melon, pear melon, loofah, fist melon, Fushou melon, Hayato melon, dish pear, tuer melon, etc., heaven and earth melon, tiger melon. Chayote is also known as huisquil or. 【Family Note】 Cucurbitaceae, Pear melon [Review] Perennial vines of the Cucurbitaceae family. It is widely cultivated in the tropical Americas of origin and can also be cultivated as an annual plant in temperate zones. The vine grows rapidly and has tendrils. The flowers are small, white; pear-shaped, green, with grooves on them; only one seed. The fruit can be cooked, and the tender root is eaten the same as the potato. 【Distribution】Native to Mexico and Central America, it was introduced to China in the 19th century. It is widely distributed in the tropics, and now the cultivation area is gradually moving northward, and it is also cultivated in temperate warm areas. Sichuan, Chongqing, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian, Yunnan, Guizhou and other provinces in southern China have long been cultivated, and in recent years, the cultivation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River has gradually developed. 【Main uses】Fruits, young stems and leaves, tendrils, and underground roots can be used as dishes, and are veritable pollution-free vegetables. The large stems can be used as feed; melon vines can be used as a source of strong fiber to process ropes. The fruit has a high zinc content, which has obvious effect on children's intellectual development, male and female infertility, especially male sexual function decline, and can alleviate the vision decline of the elderly. Tender melon grown for 20 days contains more than 2 times more calcium than cucumber, winter melon and zucchini, and contains 4 times more iron than pumpkin and 12 times that of cucumber, with the best quality in white or cream varieties. The fruit is beautiful and suitable for gardening, ornamental and shaded greenery.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Xu Wen liang ginger

Galangal, alias small galangal, also known as Xuwen liang ginger, pharmaceutical name Alpiniaofficinarum Hance, is a plant of the ginger family, is a tropical perennial growth of mountain ginger for both food and medicine plant resources. Tracing the history of galangal, galangal was first published in the "Famous Doctors's Catalogue". Because it originated from the ancient Gaoliang County (present-day Zhanjiang and Maoming areas of Guangdong Province), it was named Gaoliang Ginger, and later called Gaoliang Ginger because of its harmonic sound. Galangal is recorded in many pharmacopoeias in ancient China, such as the Compendium of Materia Medica and the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. In the "Tujing Materia Medica", there is a more detailed record of galangal: "Spring stems and leaves are as large as ginger seedlings, one or two feet high, and the flowers are red and purple like mountain ginger." Galangal has a significant role in promoting the hematopoietic function of the human body, according to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", "its sex is sweet and spicy, cool, in addition to annoying heat, Lijin urination, through the three focal blocks, plugged qi anti-cold, dissipation of qi effect, and blindly exorcise miasma." "Its taste is spicy and its sex is warm. It has the effect of warming the stomach and dissipating cold, walking qi, eliminating food and pain relief. Indications for the treatment of cold pain in the abdomen, cold stomach vomiting, consumption of food stagnation, indigestion and other symptoms. The main production areas of galangal are Xuwen, Guangdong Huiyang, Dongguan and other counties and cities in Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Luchuan, Bobai and other counties in Guangxi District, Lingshui, Danxian and Tunchang counties and cities in Hainan Province, and there are also small amounts of cultivation in Taiwan and Yunnan.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Trihydrate black-skinned winter melon

As the first certification trademark of vegetables in Guangdong Province, "Sanshui Black Skin Winter Melon" was approved by the District Agricultural Technology Extension Center in November 2006 by the State Trademark Administration. After a year of publicity and promotion of the certification trademark in 2007, the purchasers of winter melons in other provinces have initially realized the importance of trademarks and taken the initiative to request the District Agricultural Technology Center to provide trademark use to facilitate the sales of winter melons. We have reason to believe that in the future, the "Sanshui Black Skin Winter Melon" will be more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and loved by people, thus increasing the income of farmers. Sanshui black skin winter melon production status "Sanshui black skin winter melon" was crossed in the 1970s by sanshui native winter melon and Guangdong Dongguan winter melon, has a history of more than 30 years, is the most characteristic agricultural products in Sanshui District, Foshan City. After years of planting, the entire planting process from sowing, seedlings to finished products has a complete set of production technical regulations, and strict standards have been formulated for soil, fertilizer, etc., forming the current skin color dark green, flesh white and thick, dense flesh, excellent quality, resistant to storage and transportation of "Sanshui black skin winter melon", which is well received by consumers.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Water East mustard

Shuidong mustard green, a specialty of Dianbai County, Guangdong Province, is a national geographical indication product of China. It is named after the area around Pengcun in Shuidong Town, the county, and is also called "Pengcun Mustard". Due to the special varieties and geographical and climatic conditions, Shuidong mustard greens have the characteristics of crisp and delicious, tender and residue-free, fresh and sweet, small production, very much in the market- belongs to high-grade vegetables, in China's domestic market and international market have a good reputation.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Maba oil sticks to rice

Maba oil sticky rice is a traditional high-quality rice variety in Qujiang County, known for its small rice grains, tough texture, crystal clear, high amount of oil, its rice grains are slender, crystal white, smooth and soft cooked, and the teeth and cheeks are fragrant after meals. It has always been one of the main varieties of rice exported by China. Maba oil sticky rice is a famous specialty of Qujiang County, and was once used as "gongmi" in feudal society. (Shaoguan) Maba oil sticky rice quality is excellent, with casserole pot rice aroma overflowing, rice noodles flooded with oil, put rice grains on the paper there are oil traces left, so called oil sticky, because of its origin in Qujiang Maba and named "Maba oil sticky". Maba oil sticky rice was originally native to the birthplace of the "Shixia culture" more than 4,000 years ago——— a small rice field between the two mountains of Maba Lion Rock. When the cultural relics unit excavated the soil layer of the cultural relics in Lion Rock, it found that rice and rice grains were clumped, both of which had been carbonized. Identified by the Institute of Food Crops of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, it is artificially cultivated rice. According to research, the carbonized grains have been more than 4,000 years ago. From the perspective of the grain type of carbonized rice, experts believe that the grain type of indica rice is very similar to Maba oil sticky rice, which determines that Maba oil sticky rice must have an inevitable origin relationship with it.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zengcheng silk seedling rice

Zengcheng silk seedling rice, a national geographical indication product, is known as "the king of Chinese rice, jasper in rice", and zengcheng hanging green lychee. The rice grains are slender and slender, crystal clear, full of light, oil and protein. The rice is fragrant, soft and smooth, and the rice is rich in flavor, delicious and well-known in Lingnan, and is well-known at home and abroad. Zengcheng silk seedling rice seedling stem and leaf fine, drought resistance is strong, the stalk is higher, especially suitable for planting in the mountainous sandy shallow foot field or terraced fields with mountain spring irrigation; the chaff is golden yellow, some varieties are yellow-brown, the grain body is more slender, the end of the grain is closed knife tail, the rice grain is crystal clear, pan-mercerized, no belly white, the rice row is slender and slender, the oil and protein content are rich; the rice grain is crisp, lubricated, soft, the rice flavor is aromatic and particularly delicious, the authentic Zengcheng silk seedling rice, after stirring with the soup water, the rice balls are scattered, and the soup is still clear and not turbid.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

New will tangerine peel

Xinhui Tangerine Peel: Also known as Guangtanger Peel, it is the peel of the big red mandarin (scientific name tea branch orange), which has been used in medicine for more than 700 years. The Compendium of Materia Medica states: "The citrus peel is coarse, yellow and thick, with a white film inside, and its taste is spicy and sweet, ... Today, guangzhong (that is, the present xinhui) adopters win. Qing Kangxi's "Materia Medica Pengyuan" also has the description of "orange peel bitter and warm and non-toxic, produced in eastern Guangdong, Xinhui, And Chen Jiuliang". Light and soft, not easy to break, the aroma is peculiar, mellow and rich, sweet and cool, slightly spicy but not very bitter. Xinhui's famous specialty, Xinhui Tangerine Peel, is the dried peel of the big red mandarin produced by Xinhui. Because of its high medicinal value, it is also a traditional spice and seasoning product, so it has always enjoyed a high reputation. As early as the Song Dynasty, it has become one of the "broad goods" of north-south trade.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Cinnamon

Luoding cinnamon, also known as Xijiang gui, is a specialty of Luoding City, Guangdong Province, and a national geographical indication product of China. Its products are cinnamon, cinnamon oil, cinnamon branches, guizong, guiding. Cinnamon is a treasure with a wide range of uses. Cinnamon bark is a valuable Chinese medicinal herb. Cinnamon oil is an important raw material for the pharmaceutical industry, food industry, chemical industry, and one of the important raw materials for beverages such as Coca-Cola. Luoding cinnamon product quality is superior, cinnamon oil contains high cinnamaldehyde, therefore, most of the cinnamon and cinnamon oil products are exported. Cinnamon is mainly exported to Hong Kong, Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries, and cinnamon oil is mainly exported to the United States, Western Europe and the Middle East countries. Luoding City's cinnamon oil and cinnamon skin have a domestic export sales share of more than 20%. According to the old "Records of Xining County", around 1850 AD (during the Qing Dynasty, Daoguang years), there was a history of Zhang's kaishan planting of cinnamon at the Binhe fork. In 1949, there were about 70,000 acres of laurel trees. Cinnamon has a wide range of uses, high value and broad market prospects. Since the reform and opening up, Luoding City has established the guiding ideology of planting cinnamon and enriching the people in accordance with the geographical climate environment and the habit of planting cinnamon in the mountainous areas, grasping cinnamon as a pillar industry for developing mountainous areas and revitalizing the economy in mountainous areas, implementing regional layout, implementing unified planning, planting continuously, and gathering the best and becoming a trend and a scale. In order to make cinnamon production continue to develop rapidly, through the development of cinnamon production, processing and marketing integrated operation of agricultural industrialization leading enterprises, conscientiously do a good job in cinnamon seedlings, production technology and capital and other support services, so that the city's cinnamon production has achieved greater development year by year.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Yangchun spring sand kernel

Also known as: earth honey sand. Origin: Yangchun, Guangdong, China. Legend has it that a long time ago, one year, the sheep near The village of Panlong in Yangchun County died of diarrhea, but the village of Panlong was safe and sound. People felt very strange, so they followed the sheep, and on closer inspection, they found that the sheep passed by the side of the Golden Flower Pit every day, where there was always a beautiful and lovely little girl waiting for the sheep, and she stroked the sheep and fed them with a plant similar to ginger seedlings on the side of the pit, as if she were pampering her pet. So people looked for opportunities to find out what kind of plant it was. It turned out that the roots of this plant were full of fruit, emitting a strange fragrance, and it was picked and eaten, and it could indeed cure dysentery. This is the Chinese medicinal material called "sand kernel" today. So people had to thank the little girl in person, but the cute girl never appeared again, so people called the little girl "Sand Fairy". The effect of sand kernel: its nature is warm and sweet, it has the functions of warm spleen and stomach, air conditioning, analgesia and fetal safety. Indications for the treatment of chest swelling, fetal restlessness and other symptoms. Chunsha Ren is an authentic specialty of Southern Medicine in Yangchun City, Guangdong Province, one of the four major southern medicines in China, which has always been regarded as "medical forest treasures" and enjoys a high reputation in the pharmaceutical market, well-known at home and abroad. Because Yangchun is the authentic origin of sand kernels, it is called "Yangchun sand kernels". In March 2004, the China Economic Forestry Association awarded Yangchun City, Guangdong Province the honorary title of "Hometown of Spring Sand In China". Chunsha kernels are mainly used as medicinal raw materials, with strong aroma and spicy taste, and have the effect of strengthening the stomach, vigorous qi and eliminating food. Its flowers, fruits, roots, and stems can be used in medicine, of which fruits are the mainstay. Since the Tang Dynasty, there have been records of sand kernels in the medicinal books of all generations. For example, in the Tang Dynasty Zhen Quan, the < medicinal properties> called Sha Ren "the main cold air spleen pain, stop rest diarrhea, strain, digestion of water valley, warm spleen and stomach" < medicine Lin Lu to > called sand kernel "run the kidneys, tonify the liver, replenish the life gate, and the spleen and stomach, and open the knot. "< Materia Medica> called sand kernels" to replenish the lungs and wake up the spleen, nourish the stomach and benefit the kidneys, rationalize the yuan qi, ventilate the stagnant qi, disperse cold drinking and swelling, choke and vomit, and stop the woman from collapsing. "< Chinese Pharmacopoeia > sha ren" to wet appetizer, warm spleen and stop diarrhea, rational qi and safe fetus, fetal restlessness. "The ginger plant Chunsha kernel was listed as a tribute after the Qianlong Dynasty. In 1985, Chunsha Ren was rated as a famous high-quality medicinal material in Beijing. At present, Yangchun Chunsha kernel planting area of more than 20,000 acres, the annual output of dried fruit 20 tons, the annual output is the highest in Guangdong Province, worthy of the "China Spring Sand Kernel Town" reputation.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Qingyuan Ma Chicken

Qingyuan Ma Chicken, commonly known as Qingyuan Chicken, is named after the countless sesame-like spots on the back of the hen. Qingyuan ma chicken is a small high-quality meat chicken breed, which is characterized by three yellow, two fine, one hemp (that is, foot yellow, mouth yellow, skin yellow; head fine, bone fine, hair color ephedra), known for the skin color golden yellow, tender meat, smooth skin, soft bone, delicious flavor, unique flavor and well-known in the provincial Hong Kong and Macao market. Qingyuan ma chicken breeding has a long history, as early as the Song Dynasty Jianyan three years ago, the fourteenth volume (industrial part) of the Qingyuan County Chronicle of the Four Repairs in the Ming Dynasty records that "chickens, recently convenient transportation, counting peddlers to buy poultry chickens from various townships are sold to the provincial yuan, the annual price is tens of thousands of yuan, the provincial wall to Qingyuan chicken beauty, the price is about 10% higher than other places " Before the liberation, it has long been exported to the province of Hong Kong and Macao, in 1957 the national poultry work conference was held in Qingyuan, the original Qingyuan County was transcribed as the hometown of three birds, since the 1970s, Qingyuan chicken has been further developed, the sales volume is even more famous The price has always been the first price of live chicken, and it is loved by the majority of gourmets, and former US President Nixon and former Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka have all been designated to taste Qingyuan chicken when they visited China. Qingyuan ma chicken is of excellent quality, widely used, cooking is not limited by a single, known as Wenwu chicken by famous chefs, steaming, stewing, stewing, roasting can become a dish, is the first choice for women to sit on the moon, sick and weak, winter health supplements, festive feasts. The unique flavor of Qingyuan Ma Chicken, in addition to benefiting from the inheritance of thousand-year-old varieties, is mainly cultivated in the excellent natural environment along the Beijiang River. Qingyuan hemp chicken production is low, the feeding period is long, the hen only lays 70-75 eggs per year, the broiler is listed for 120-140 days, the muscle fat deposition is moderate, the meat is fresh and fragrant, so that people still feel that the throat is sweet after eating, and the aftertaste is mellow. Fengzhong Emperor Qingyuan Ma Chicken is qingyuan Huang Qingyuan MaJi Development Co., Ltd. exclusive operation of the authentic Qingyuan Ma Chicken, it adheres to the selection of robust high-grade chicken seedlings, adheres to the scientific immunization program, adheres to the traditional mountain natural stocking method, adheres to the sufficient breeding age to list, is the best of Qingyuan Ma Chicken. Fengzhong Emperor Qingyuan Maji Development Co., Ltd. to defend and develop Qingyuan Maji, a millennium high-quality brand, has been responsible, research and ensure that the quality of products meets the standards of the city's varieties, warm hospitality, letter transcription first, welcome merchants and diners to come to letters and purchases. Qingxing County, Guangdong Province, Zhouxin Town, Longtang Town, Shijiao Town, Yuantan Town and other places are one of the main production areas of Qingyuan Ma Chicken. ( Qingyuan )

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Seal the apricot blossom chicken

Fengkai apricot blossom chicken is produced in Fengkai County, Zhaoqing City, apricot blossom, fishing and waterlogging area. Because local farmers stock it under the bamboo forest by the stream, or under the pine trees on the mountain, it is often fed by wild grass insect ants, so it has three major characteristics: two thin, three yellow, two short, namely: thin head, thin bone; yellow mouth, yellow hair, yellow feet; short body, short neck. Apricot blossom chicken is full of muscle, fat distribution is even, whether it is white cut or steamed, it is just as tender and sweet, especially white cut is the best. Because the apricot blossom white cut chicken is slaughtered and washed, it is soaked in boiling water at 90 degrees Celsius, so the skin is golden yellow, the oil is shiny, and it tastes clear, fresh, sweet, refreshing, and boney. The market price is about 20 yuan a catty. (Zhaoqing) Chinese famous chicken - apricot blossom chicken, is one of the three famous chickens in Guangdong Province, is a famous feature of Fengkai brand - Golden Phoenix brand, produced in Fengkai County Xinghua Town. Its physical characteristics are "three yellows" (feather yellow, chewing yellow, foot yellow), "three short" (short neck, short body, short feet), "two thin" (thin head, thin limbs); its body shape characteristics are small body shape, strong physique, symmetrical structure; its physical characteristics are thin bone skin, thin muscle, crisp and smooth skin, delicious taste; its nutritional content (because of the breed, breeding environment, breeding feed is good reason) is higher than other breeds of chickens. Apricot blossom chicken can be made into a variety of delicious dishes through cooking methods such as white cut, soy sauce, salt bureau, hand si, roast, stew, stir-fry, steaming, stewing, pot, etc., and can also be used as a whole chicken feast, of which "white cut chicken" can best reflect the unique fresh and smooth taste of apricot blossom chicken. Fengkai apricot blossom chicken is native to the apricot blossom commune of Fengkai County, Guangdong Province. According to historical records, the apricot blossom chicken has been breeding for more than 1,000 years, and as early as the Qing Dynasty, the apricot blossom chicken has been used as a tribute to the imperial court. Fengkai belongs to the ancient capital of Lingnan, it is rumored that the Tang Dynasty's chief emperor Mo Xuanxin brought his hometown specialty apricot blossom chicken to Kyoto for the emperor and ministers to enjoy, because of the excellent taste, longyan great joy, so the banquet must be apricot blossom chicken, "no chicken no feast" thus spread. Apricot blossom chickens are mainly distributed in Fengkai County, and in the 1980s, the annual number of chickens raised reached more than 1 million. It has the characteristics of early ripening, easy fattening, uniform distribution under the skin and between muscles, thin skin and thin muscle fibers, and is a high-quality chicken breed for small meat. Apricot blossom chicken is one of the thirty chicken breeds approved by the National Breed History Compilation and Review Committee and listed in the "China Poultry Breed History", ranking first among the three famous chickens in Guangdong.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zhongshan crispy meat fish

Zhongshan crispy meat fish, a geographical indication product of Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province. Due to the unique breeding environment and technology, the crispy meat is firm, refreshing, crisp, resistant to cooking, and the meat taste is fragrant and delicious, which has won many honors and is exported to Hong Kong and Macao and some countries in South America.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zhaoqing wrapped steamed rice dumplings

People during the New Year's Festival are known for their habit of eating and steaming. Zhaoqing wrapped steamed is one of the rice dumplings. Special in packaging with materials. The general rice dumplings are mostly wrapped in mangrove leaves, showing a twisted quadrangle, while the Zhaoqing wrapping and steaming are wrapped with local winter leaves and aquatic plants, which are in the shape of an Egyptian pyramid, and each weighs about 0.5 kg. Its ingredients are mainly glutinous rice, stripped mung beans, pork, or added shiitake mushrooms, sausages, salted eggs and other fillings, take a large vat with firewood to cook for 7 to 8 hours to eat, hot food is refreshing, the entrance is loose and smooth and sweet. ( Zhaoqing)

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Seal open the oil chestnut

Fengkai oil chestnut has a long history, due to the raw food is sweet and crisp, cooked food sweet and delicious, in the province and abroad reputation, in 1988 was rated as "Guangdong Province quality fruit." Fengkai oil chestnut is mainly produced in Changgang Town, covering eight towns such as Luodong, Apricot Blossom, Fishing and Waterlogging, Heerkou, Qixing, Jiangkou and Dazhou. Fengkai oil chestnut is one of the most excellent varieties of Chinese chestnut, named because it originates from the thin skin, shiny, crisp and sweet taste, and is a famous excellent dried fruit specialty of Fengkai. In 2006, the product of "Fengkai Oil Chestnut" was recognized as a green food by the state, and in August of the same year, it was recognized as a "Chinese Famous Fruit" by the China Circulation Association. In 2007, Fengkai County became the "Hometown of China's Oil Chestnut".

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Red tourist route map

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Former residence of General Cai Tingkai of Luoding City, Yunfu City

Cai Tingkai's former residence was built in the early years of the Republic of China, a large house with Hakka characteristics typical of western Guangdong farmers. The big house is a three-entry courtyard layout, "rich" glyph structure, interior and exterior walls of green bricks wrapped in mud bricks, tile structure. There are annexed houses on both sides, the main house has pavilions and corridors, the two corners of the back seat have gun towers, the front of the house is grass and pond, and there are vegetable gardens and orchards behind the houses, all of which are fenced, and there are annex houses, pig houses, cattle pens, rice houses, horse houses, etc. on both sides. There is a well in the alley, covering an area of 7,000 square meters. Due to the serious damage caused by the disrepair, at the end of 1991, the provincial, municipal and county governments allocated funds to renovate the main body of the main house, and on April 20, 1992, the reconstruction of Cai Tingkai's former residence was unveiled and opened, and the Central Cultural Revolution and the relatives of provincial, municipal and county leaders and generals, as well as people from all walks of life in overseas Hong Kong and Macao, participated in the celebration. The former residence is managed by the Luoding Museum, and at the same time, as a memorial hall of the former residence of General Cai Tingkai, it is open for tourists to visit. The front gate of the former residence is inscribed by Wu Nansheng. The first entrance to Shaoyi Hall, in which a bust of the general is placed, and the former residence is decorated with the life deeds of General Cai Tingkai, the important historical materials of the "1.28" Songhu Anti-Japanese War, pictures, physical objects, etc., which are divided into six parts to display the heroic deeds of the Nineteenth Route Army against Japan. On May 20, 1985, the Luoding Municipal Government announced the first batch of cultural relics protection units, and in 1989, the Guangdong Provincial Government announced the third batch of cultural relics protection units in Guangdong Province, which is the revolutionary history education base of Yunfu City and Luoding City.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Shaoguan City Zhujie Ancient Lane • Meiguan Ancient Road

Zhujie Lane is located in Shashui Village, 9 km north of Nanxiong City, Guangdong Province, on National Highway 323, 9 km from Nanxiong to Jiangxi Dayu Highway. The lane starts from the Si ma Bridge in the south and the Phoenix Bridge in the north, with a total length of 1.5 kilometers, which is the only way to pass through the ancient Wuling South and North Meiguan Ancient Road, and its quaint style still exists.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Shaoguan Shitang Ancient Village Scenic Area

Shitang Ancient Village is one of the most well-preserved ancient villages with a long history, large scale of ancient buildings and the best preserved in Renhua County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. From the time Li Keqiu moved from Fujian to Shitang Ancient Village during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty to the present, Shitang has a history of more than 640 years. On December 13, 2010, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage announced the list of the fifth batch of Famous Historical and Cultural Towns and Villages in China in Beijing, with a total of 99 towns and villages selected, only 4 in Guangdong Province, and Shitang Ancient Village in Renhua County, which became the only "Chinese Historical and Cultural Village" in Shaoguan City.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Hong Xiuquan Former Residence Memorial Hall

The former residence of Hong Xiuquan, one of the new eight scenic spots in Huadu District, is located in Guanlubu Village, Dabu Township, Huadu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. The former residence was built at the end of the Qing Dynasty, is a row of six mud brick, tile-roofed wooden structure bungalows, stone wall foundation, with a total width of 16.5 meters and a depth of 5.5 meters. Hong Xiuquan's bedroom is a single-room cottage with mud walls and no space. Hong Xiuquan lived in his former residence for more than thirty years, spending his youth here. Near the former residence, there are also Private School where Hong Xiuquan reads and teaches, and the Hong Ancestral Hall. The original building of the former residence was burned down by the Qing government and rebuilt after the founding of New China. The current former residence has the Hong Xiuquan Former Residence Memorial Hall, and the Hong Clan Ancestral Hall is set up as an auxiliary exhibition room for the memorial hall.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Huanghuagang Martyrs Cemetery, Guangzhou

Huanghuagang: Revolutionary holy land, located in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Martyrs Middle Road, the southern foothills of Baiyun Mountain. On March 29, 1911 (the twenty-ninth day of the third month of the lunar calendar), the League under the leadership of Sun Yat-sen failed to hold an armed uprising in Guangzhou to overthrow the Qing government, and the backbone members sacrificed more than 100 people. Pan Dawei, a member of the League, risked his life to collect 72 corpses of martyrs and buried them in Huanghuagang. In 1918, patriots and overseas Chinese donated money to commemorate the martyrs of the uprising.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Guangzhou Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall

Guangzhou Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is a commemorative building built by the people of Guangzhou and overseas Chinese to commemorate the great revolutionary forerunner Dr. Sun Yat-sen. The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall is located at the southern foot of Yuexiu Mountain in Guangzhou, where Sun Yat-sen served as the very great president of the Republic of China from 1921 to 1922. Due to his disagreement with Sun Yat-sen's political views, on June 16, 1922, Chen Jiongming created the "June 16" mutiny that shocked China and foreign countries, and the presidential palace was unfortunately destroyed.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Cemetery

Located in Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, it was built to commemorate the revolutionary martyrs who died in the Guangzhou Uprising held under the leadership of the Communist Party of China in the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927).

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Deng Shichang Memorial Hall

The Deng Shichang Memorial Hall is located in the Tang Ancestral Hall in Haizhu District, Guangzhou. The magnificent Lingnan Ancestral Hall building covers an area of 4,700 square meters, with green walls and gray tiles, hidden in the shade of the banyan trees in ordinary alleys. The courtyard is in the shape of a boat platform, and the pattern of three roads, two entrances and three courtyards is elegant, open and transparent, and the scenery is changed step by step. There are stone frontal trees, tonghua wood carvings embellished, but also heavy Menna paintings, wood and stone wind gods, dignified and solemn, simple and refined. In the garden, Deng Shichang planted one Apple Tree by hand, two Lingzhi trees from dead wood in spring, and several ancient trees. "Yuntai Gongshou, Jia Wu Ming Liu", seeing things and thinking of people, the heroic spirit nurtures the personality of countless popular figures of the Chinese nation, stirs up turbulence and purity, and reshapes the great national righteousness.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Sun Yat-sen Former Residence Memorial Hall

Sun Yat-sen Former Residence Memorial Hall is located in Cuiheng Village, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, surrounded by mountains on three sides, east of the Pearl River Estuary, 20 kilometers away from the urban area of Zhongshan City, 90 kilometers away from the Guangzhou Urban Area, 30 kilometers away from Macao, across the Pearl River Estuary and Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Founded in 1956, the museum currently has a management area of 200,000 square meters and 135 employees, and is now a national first-class museum and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Dongguan Opium War Museum

The Opium War Museum, located in Humen, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, is a thematic museum that combines commemorative and monumental, and the Lin Zexu Tobacco Pond and the former site of Humen Fort in the museum are national key cultural relics protection units, and are historical witnesses of the Opium War period, with a management area of about 800,000 square meters.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Guangdong Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall

Guangdong Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall is located in Dalingshan Town, Dongguan City, and was completed and opened in September 2005. The whole building covers an area of 53,319 square meters, with a construction area of 3,965 square meters. The museum is divided into seven exhibition halls, a total of more than 200 pieces of cultural relics of the East Vertical Revolution, more than 450 historical photos, sculptures, oil paintings, prints and other works of art 22 pieces, the theme of the exhibition is the East River Iron Stream, the South Cantonese Pennant, the theme objectively and comprehensively reflects the Period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Guangdong People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Brigade, led by the Communist Party of China, the Glorious Course of Fighting Bloody Battles and Winning Victories for the Cause of National Liberation.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Huizhou City Ye Ting General Memorial Park Scenic Area

General Ye Ting Memorial Garden, located in Zhoutian Village, Qiuchang, consists of ye Ting's former residence, Tengyun Xuetang, martial arts training room, Yuying Building and other historical buildings, as well as the new Ye Ting Memorial Hall, Ye Ting Bronze Statue Square, archway gate tower, pond, orchard and so on.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Ye Jianying Memorial Park

Ye Jianying Memorial Park is one of the 100 red tourism classic scenic spots in the country and one of the 3 red tourism classic scenic spots in Guangdong, which is integrated, expanded, supported and improved on the basis of the original residence and memorial hall of Marshal Ye Jianying, a national key cultural relics protection unit and patriotic education base, covering an area of 482 acres, with a total investment of 127 million yuan, and is divided into four functional areas: humanistic show area, memorial scenic spot, tourism and leisure service area and ecological forest area. Strive to build a national first-class red tourism classic scenic spot that shows the style of great people, promotes Hakka culture and promotes eco-tourism.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Meizhou Sanheba Battle Memorial Park

Sanhe Town is the starting point of the confluence of the Tingjiang, Meijiang and Haitan rivers in Dapu County into the Han River, so it is called Sanhe Dam. Since ancient times, Sanhe Dam has been the key to the waterway traffic in eastern Guangdong, and it is a place where soldiers must fight. On October 1, 1927, the famous "August 1st" Nanchang Rebel Army Battle of Sanheba was fought here.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Meizhou Acacia River Scenic Area

Acacia River Scenic Area is located in Jiafeng Village, Chagan Town, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, and was rated as an AAA-level scenic spot in November 2011. The scenic spot is located at 115 ° 97 ′ east longitude and 24 ° 89 ′ north latitude, located at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Gansu provinces, and bordering the Wuzhishi Scenic Area in the west. The scenic area has a humid subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 24 °C. The Xiangsi River Scenic Area brings together beautiful landscapes and cultural monuments, and has been approved as a "Provincial Scenic Spot" by the People's Government of Guangdong Province.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Fiery red acacia red beans

The Xiangsi River Scenic Area is known as the "Poor Little Guilin" and the most beautiful place in Guangdong, Fujian and Gansu. Take a boat to the east, the river is like a green belt of green silk, coiled between the Peaks of Qi, the banks of the Peaks, the clear water, the floating water of the green mountains, the beautiful scenery, each section of the scenery, like the dreamlike scenery of the Li River, is pleasing to the eye. In the scenic area, the ancient roads, ancient bridges, and ancient plums are ancient, confirming the red historical facts of the Hakka people from the life of the porters of the Qianlong Dynasty "salt on the rice" to the heroic salvation of the country during the agrarian revolution. In addition, the emerald green grass flowers, colorful rhododendrons, fiery red acacia red beans, and pink plums add to the beauty of the four seasons to the scenic spot!

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Ancient Post Road Gold Coast

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Ruyuan Xijing Ancient Road Yew Park snow scene

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zhanglin Ancient Port Monument

More than 100 years ago, the four counties (cities) of Chaozhou, Chenghai, Raoping and Nan'ao met in Zhanglin. Here, the sea is wide and the river is wide, and the Song Dynasty was already the salt industry center in the east of Chaozhou. During the Ming Dynasty (1573-1619), the offshore fishery developed greatly, and it quickly became the port of "Fishing Fresh Ying", and Zhanglin began to be named Chaozhou.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Xinxing Street has a history of 200 years, and the ancestors of the hipsters must pass through this place when they cross the sea to make a living abroad

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Taishan Meijia Compound - Haikou Port

Floating Moon Village: The vast idyllic scenery and elegant Western-style buildings complement each other. Pumice Village: Has a history of more than 600 years, is the ancient "Zhao Song Imperial Village"

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Yangjiang Hailing Island - Maritime Silk Road Station

Hailing Island is located in the northern waters of the South China Sea at the southwest end of Yangjiang City, with an area of 105 square kilometers, making it the fourth largest island in Guangdong Province. Hailing Island has beautiful coastal tourism resources, the island has a national AAAA scenic spot - BigHorn Bay, Mawei Island Scenic Area, Shili Silver Beach Scenic Area and Golden Beach Scenic Area, each attraction has developed surfing, water speedboat, bumper car, camel beach tour, laser shooting, couple car, lift-off umbrella, beach horse riding, beach football, sea water polo, beach theatrical performance and other projects. There are more than 100 tourist hotels in the district, and 28 hotels built according to star standards, which can receive 20,000 tourists per day, with six major functions such as food, accommodation, travel, travel, shopping and entertainment.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Shenzhen big and small Meisha - Oriental Hawaii

Dameisha Seaside Park was completed on June 18, 1999, with a total construction investment of 120 million yuan, and is a 5A-level tourist attraction in Guangdong Province. It is located in the eastern part of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, on the shores of the beautiful Dapeng Bay. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the middle is open and gentle, and on the one hand, facing the sea, the 1800-meter beach is embedded in this green mountain and blue sea. Surrounded by green mountains on three sides and with a beach width of about 800 meters, Xiaomeisha is the earliest beach in Shenzhen. The sun, the sand, the waves, attract thousands of tidemakers. The sky here is exceptionally high and clear, the sea here is exceptionally clean and blue, and the beach here is particularly soft and golden. On the kilometers of sand, how many large and small footprints have been left; in the waves that follow, how many Shenzhen people's laughter and dreams have been sent.

Cantonese characters

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zhang Jiuling

Zhang Jiuling (673–740) was a native of Qujiang, Shaozhou (present-day Shaoguan, Guangdong). Tang Dynasty Kaiyuan famous minister, politician, writer, poet, after the Western Han Dynasty Marquis Zhang Liang, the western Jin Dynasty Zhuangwu Commandery Duke Zhang Hua XIV grandson. Smart and agile, good at literature. In the early years of Jinglong, Jinshi and Di, was awarded the school secretary. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang ascended the throne, moved to the right to fill the gap, was awarded by the chancellor Zhang Shu, worshiped zhongshu sheren, moved zhongshu shilang, tongping zhangshi, moved zhongshu ling, and was the last name of kaiyuan shengshi. He was elegant and personable. Bold and far-sighted, loyal and conscientious, impartial and code-abiding, outspoken and courageous, selecting the best and the most capable, not bending the law, not attaching to the powerful, and making positive contributions to the "rule of kaiyuan". In the twenty-eighth year of the New Century (740), he died at the age of sixty-eight, and was posthumously awarded to Situ and the Governor of Jingzhou. After Zhang Jiuling's death, Tang Xuanzong recommended people to the prime minister, always asking, "Is the demeanor as good as jiuling?" Therefore, Zhang Jiuling has always been revered and admired by future generations. Actively develop the five words of ancient poetry, the poetic style is light, with the simple language of the plain practice, pinning far-reaching hopes for life, and contributing greatly to the sweeping away the poetic style of the Six Dynasties that the Early Tang Dynasty followed. He is the author of "Qujiang Collection", known as "the first person in Lingnan".

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Yuan Chonghuan

Yuan Chonghuan (1584-1630), a native of Dongguan County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province (a native of TengXian County, Guangxi), a famous general of the late Ming Dynasty and a patriotic general. In the forty-seventh year of the Wanli Dynasty (1619), Yuan Chonghuan was initially awarded the title of Shaowuzhi County in Fujian Province, and was later appointed to the post of Bingbu Shangshu and Right Capital Yushi, overseeing Ji and Liao, and concurrently supervising the military affairs of Deng, Lai, and Tianjin, and repeatedly defeated the invasion of the Later Jin army [3]. In the war against the Qing army (Later Jin), he won the great victory of Ningyuan and the great victory of Ningjin, but because Wei Zhongxian was not allowed to resign and return to his hometown. After Emperor Mingsizong Zhu Youzhen ascended the throne, Yuan Chonghuan was able to reactivate, and in the second year of Chongzhen (1629), he repelled Emperor Taiji, and after the siege of Jingshi was lifted, Wei Zhongxian's Yu Party impeached Yuan Chonghuan on charges of "killing Dao Shuai (Mao Wenlong)", "negotiating peace with the Qing court", and "enemies of the city", and Emperor Taiji took the opportunity to implement counter-plots. In August of the third year of Chongzhen (1630), Yuan Chonghuan was executed by Ling Chi because Zhu Youjian believed that he had a secret agreement with Hou Jin, and his family was exiled for three thousand miles and confiscated the family property, but the family had no remaining wealth. There is the "Collection of The Remains of Inspector Yuan" in the world, and the "Collection of Yuan Chonghuan" in the present-day series.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Hong Xiuquan

Hong Xiuquan (1 January 1814 – 1 June 1864), Emperor of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, leader of the peasant revolt at the end of the Qing Dynasty, family name Renkun, used the name Huoxiu, and later changed it to Xiuquan to avoid the name of God, a native of FuyuanShui Village, Xinhua Town, Hua County , Guangdong (now Huadu District, Guangzhou), a Hakka.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zheng Guanying

Zheng Guanying (1842~1921) [22], real name Guanying, character Zhengxiang, tao zhai, alias Qiyousheng, in his later years he called himself Luofu Heshanren. A native of Yongmo Village, Sanxiang Township, Xiangshan County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province (present-day Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province). He was the earliest theoretician and enlightenment thinker with a complete ideological system of restoration in modern China, as well as an industrialist, educator, writer, philanthropist and ardent patriot. Together with Tang Tingshu, Xu Run, and Xi Zhengfu, he was called the "Four Compradors" of the late Qing Dynasty.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Deng Shichang

Deng Shichang (October 4, 1849 – September 17, 1894), han Chinese, formerly known as Yongchang, zi zhengqing, a native of Guangfu, Guangdong, a native of Longdaowei Township, Panyu County, Guangdong (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province), a famous general of the Beiyang Water Division in the late Qing Dynasty, and a great national hero.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Kang Youwei

Kang Youwei (March 19, 1858 – March 31, 1927), formerly known as Zu Yi (祖诒), also known as Guangsha (廣厦), Changsu (号長素), also known as Mingyi (明夷), Gengyi (更甡), Xiqiao Shanren (西樵山人), You Cunsu (游存叟), tianyou huaren (天游化人), a native of Danzaosu Village, Nanhai County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province, was an important politician, thinker, educator and representative figure of bourgeois reformism in the late Qing Dynasty of China. Kang Youwei was born into a feudal bureaucratic family and began to contact Western culture in the fifth year of Guangxu (1879). In the fourteenth year of Guangxu (1888), Kang Youwei once again went to Beijing to participate in the Shuntianxiang Examination, taking the opportunity to write to the Guangxu Emperor for the first time to request a change of law, but was prevented from reaching it. After the seventeenth year of Guangxu (1891), wanmu caotang was set up in Guangzhou, and he received apprentices to give lectures. In the twenty-first year of Guangxu (1895), he learned of the signing of the Treaty of Maguan and united more than 1,300 people to write tens of thousands of words, that is, "books on the bus".

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Liang Qichao

Liang Qichao (February 23, 1873 – January 19, 1929), also known as ZhuoRu, RenFu, RenGong, also known as the owner of the ice drinking room, drinking ice, mourning time guest, the new people of China, the master of the free fast. A native of Chakeng Village, Xiongzi Township, Xinhui County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province (present-day Chakeng Village, Xinhui District, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province). During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, he was a thinker, politician, educator, historian, and writer in modern China, one of the leaders of the Penghu Reform Law (Hundred Days Restoration), and a representative figure of the modern Chinese restoration school and the new legalists. He studied from his teacher at an early age, learned to write at the age of eight, could say a thousand words at the age of nine, and lifted at the age of 17. Later, he studied under Kang Youwei and became a propagandist of the bourgeois reformists. Before the restoration and change of the law, together with Kang Youwei, he joined forces with people from various provinces to launch the "Book on the Bus" campaign, and after that, he successively led the Strong Society in Beijing and Shanghai, and together with Huang Zunxian, he ran the "ShiWu Bao", served as the main lecturer of the Changsha Shiwu Academy, and wrote the "General Discussion on Changing the Law" to publicize the change of the law.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Zhan Tianyou

Zhan Tianyou (26 April 1861 – 24 April 1919, English name: Jeme Tien Yow), male, Han Chinese, character Jucheng, number Da Dynasty. Originally from Wuyuan County, Huizhou (present-day Wuyuan County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi), he was born in Nanhai County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province, and his former residence was located at No. 42, Sprout Lane, 12 fu west street, Enning Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou. At the age of 12, he studied in the United States and was admitted to the Department of Civil Engineering of Yale University in 1878, majoring in railway engineering. He is an expert in modern railway engineering in China and is known as the first chief railway engineer in China. He was responsible for the construction of the Beijing-Zhang Railway and other projects, known as the "father of Chinese railways" and "the father of modern Chinese engineering".

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Sun Yat-sen

Sun Yat-sen (November 12, 1866 – March 12, 1925), courtesy name Wen, Zi Zaizhi, Zi Zaizhi, Yi Xian, also known as Di Xiang, pseudonym Zhongshan Qiao, was a great national hero, a great patriot, a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution, the founder of the Republic of China and the Chinese Kuomintang, and an advocate of the Three People's Principles, and founded the Constitution of the Five Powers. He was the first to raise the banner of thorough anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, "starting a republic and ending with a feudal monarchy for two thousand years." Sun Yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in Cuiheng Village, Xiangshan County (now Zhongshan City), Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province. Dr. Sun Yat-sen studied medicine in Hong Kong and became a Western physician. After the Opium War, Sun Yat-sen witnessed the danger of the Chinese nation being divided up by the Western powers, and decided to abandon the "medical career" and carry out the "medical cause". Influenced by Zheng Guanying's reformist ideas in the early days, Sun Yat-sen saw the corruption of the Qing government and was determined to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and establish a democratic republic.

"Four Directions" | Guangdong

Feng Ru

Feng Ru (January 12, 1884 – August 25, 1912), formerly known as Feng Jiuru , was a native of Enping, Guangdong , who was the first aircraft designer, manufacturer and aviator in China, and was known as the "father of Chinese aviation". Feng Ru was born in a poor peasant family in Enping, Guangdong. Since he was a child, he liked to make toys such as kites and cars and boats, and he was full of yearning for mythological stories, especially flying stories. At the age of 12, he crossed the ocean with his father to the United States to earn a living. He witnessed the advanced industry in the United States and believed that the country's prosperity and strength must rely on the development of technology, and changing China's poor and backward appearance must learn machinery and develop technology. On the basis of developing some machinery, he invested in aircraft manufacturing, and the second time he built the aircraft and successfully flew it, obtained the first-class pilot certificate issued by the American Institute of International Aeronautics, and Chinese ambition.