Calm down and look back at yourself, it turns out that his surname hides the past life and this life - there are so many interesting things - a distant and real history of past and present lives, only Huaxia Yanhuang has!
The most common and lasting is to follow the father's surname, mainly with the male, only the rare is with the mother's surname, with the wife's surname. But in ancient times, however, this order was: mainly with the surname of the tribal leader, with the reward surname for contribution, with the surname occupied by the region, with the surname of the subsistence needs (such as water, food, trees, etc.), and to change the surname to escape the war and massacre, to change the surname to the new tribe or nation, and so on. In those days, people's worship or respect was supreme. And now, some people always want to despise or abandon the connection with their ancestors, and directly choose the letters of foreigners instead of Chinese characters, and although some barely retain the names of these Chinese characters, their thoughts and ideas have long rebelled against the foreigners' thugs and propaganda!
Let's first look at the cultural stories of the Descendants of Yanhuang who have been inherited from Chinese surnames for more than 5,000 years. Nearly 5,000 surnames are the protagonists of the source of Yanhuang's history for more than 5,000 years - you and I are both protagonists:
Teng
1: Derived from the surname Ji, from the Teng clan of the twenty-fifth son of the Yellow Emperor, it belongs to the surname given by the emperor. The historical book "Chinese" records that the sixth of the twelve surnames of the son of the Yellow Emperor was Teng. According to the historical record "Genealogy of Ten Thousand Surnames", it is said that in the era of the Yellow Emperor four thousand years ago, the Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, born to four mothers, and the Yellow Emperor gave them fourteen surnames and divided them into twelve ethnic groups, named Ji, Jiao, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Zhen, Xun, Bao (Ren), Xian, Wei, Yi, yi, including the Teng clan. The word "Teng" in ancient times was "塍", which means "田埂". Because "Teng" is homophonous with "塍", the ancients used "塍" as "Teng", taking the meaning of the anointing meaning of spring water gushing and water foot field wide. The Teng clan was one of the twelve initial surnames of the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and was not separated from the Qi clan and multiplied in the area of Gu Tengzhou.
2: Derived from the surname Ji, from the fiefdom of Teng guo, the fourteenth son of King Wen of Zhou, and belonged to the clan with the name of the country. More than 3,000 years ago, Gu Tengdi (present-day Teng County, Shandong) became the cradle of the Shang Dynasty clan, and the history records that the mother of the Shang Dynasty Ancestor Qi, Jian Di Silkworm Xuan Bird (crow or swallow), was born from the egg, and the story of "Heavenly Destiny Xuan Bird Descending and Giving Birth to Shang" in the Book of Poetry takes place there.
According to the historical records "Genealogy of Ten Thousand Surnames" and "Guangyun", in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty after the Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang, Ji Fei, the King of Zhou Wu, sealed his younger brother Ji Chang, the fourteenth son of Ji Chang, the King of Zhou Wen, and established the Teng State, and Uncle Xiu became the first monarch of the Teng State. In the historical book "Records of History", it is recorded: "King Kang of Song conquered Qi in the east and took five cities. Defeat Chu in the south, expand the land for more than three hundred miles, defeat the Wei army in the west, take the second city, destroy Teng, and have its land." The last monarch of the Teng state was called Teng Bo and was named Ji Wen. After the fall of the Teng state, its royal descendants fled one after another, in order not to forget the national shame, forever cherish the homeland, so they took the country as their surname and changed their surname to Teng. In the Teng family, some people later changed their surname to Teng Shu in order to avoid the harm of the enemy, and some changed to the Teng clan. The Teng clan was later simplified to a single surname, the Teng clan.
The two surnames of the Teng and Teng clans are of the same origin.
Three: Originated from the Xianbei tribe, from the Northern Zhou Dynasty during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the main language is Sinicized in the name of the ancestor. Lu Teng, the Great Sikong of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, was born as a Tuoba of the Northern Xianbei Dynasty, and Gaozu was Tuoba Qian, the King of Dongping of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Lu Teng was the grandson of Tuoba Qian, with the Han surname Lu as his surname. In Lu Teng's descendant lineage, in the Sui and Tang dynasties, many people changed the ancestral name as a surname, and called the Teng clan and the Teng clan, which were passed down from generation to generation. The two surnames of the Teng and Teng clans are of the same origin, and the surnames are often mixed.
Four: Originated from the Xianbei clan, from the Western Yan Murong Clan during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, it belongs to the clan with the ancestral name Sinicized. The Qin emperor Fu Jian was killed, and Murong Chui led an army to attack Yecheng after the rebellion, but Fu Jian's son Fu Pi finally did not support after resisting for a long time, and led his troops to retreat to Hezhou. Murong Chui occupied Yecheng, but yecheng had been beaten to pieces, and Murong Chui felt that it was better to retreat to the north, lead his troops north, defeat the other Xianbei people, and occupy Longcheng, and set the capital here. The state name of "Yan" was restored, historically known as "Later Yan", and his mortal enemy Fu Pi retired to The Prefecture and declared his succession to the throne, becoming the new emperor of the former Qin state. After Murong Chui was subordinated to Murong Chui, he was appointed shangshulang by Murong Chui, the lord of the Later Yan state. Descendants of Ling Luo XiLuoteng, in the wave of Sinicization reforms carried out by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, there were people who took the harmonic Chinese characters of the ancestors' names as Han surnames, called Teng and Teng, and gradually sinicized. The two surnames of the Teng and Teng clans are of the same origin, and they are not separated from each other.
Five: Originating from the Mongols and Manchus, it belongs to the clan with the tribal name Sinicized.
Word ordering:
Shandong Linyi Teng clan ancestors: "Anchang Tingxing Ru Pi"
Jiangsu Yancheng Teng's ancestors: "Jiatang Honggong Tianda Ben Guan Qizong as it is".
Jiangsu Yancheng Teng's ancestors: "Only the spring is long, its Hua Zhao Wanfang, Xinglong Changmao, Fushou Yongshikang, Ren Yi Li Zhixin, Zhongxiao Zhenjiabang." ”
Jiangsu Huai'an Lianshui Teng's ancestors: "The Great Wall prospers for ten thousand years".
Jiangsu Pizhou Teng's ancestors: "Changguo Xingjun Yuanqi New China".
Hunan Yongshun Teng's ancestors: "Chengjia passed down from generation to generation Jiushu Jianzhao Mingde".
Hunan Mayang Teng clan characters: "Chengjia Guodai Jiushu Jian Zhao Ming De Dun Lun Pei Ze Chang Ke Kai Rong Succession Sequence Yu Jingbang".
Shandong XiaJin Teng's ancestors: "Honoring the ancestors of the ancestors, Yongzhao is like a spring light shouyuan Deqingyan for a long time".
Shandong Yuncheng Teng clan ancestors: "Xiu JingYi Jing Yang Zhongliang Ke Shou Ming Shun Wan Shi Yongchang."
Anhui and County Teng's ancestors: "Ji Mai Yan HongZhi Right Qi Wen Mou Xian"
Wuhu Sanshan District Clan Ancestors: "Ben is cultivating the treasure of loyalty and filial piety"
Zhejiang Dongyang Teng's ancestors:
Dafang Branch: Zhongbingqing Bigu Tim ZhiZi Mao Yong Zu Teng Dynasty Qi Shi Shan Yun Zi Cheng Family Inheritance Jiu Shu Jian Zhao Ming De Deng Lun Pei Ze Chang Ke Kai Rong Succession Sequence Yu Yu Jing Gang Fang Neng Yan Wing Fan Chang Yin Chu Xiang Junying Hongqi Xiu Bin Wei Huan Dongyang Zhongxiao Ren Yi Guangli Duan Shou Kang Hou Descendants Silent Guanghui Enlisted Bao Chao Gang";
Second House Branch: Zhongbingqing Bigu Tim Zhi Dong Bing Shou re-use the name Shi Chang Zhan Guo XingZhi Chengjia Heirloom Jiu Shu Jian Summon mingde Ding Lun with Ze Chang Ke Kai Rong Ji Xu Fan Chang Yin Chu Xiang Zuo Yu Yu Jin Bang".
Hubei Huangzhou Teng's ancestors: "Bigu Yue Da lun tiankai luck Xi Long Shang Yun Xi Ding Heaven Kingdom Zheng Da Liang Xiang Jia Ben Yu Qing Rong Hua Zuo Xing Quan Zhongyi Shu Tian Hou Yuan"
Guangxi guest Teng's ancestors: "National Construction Day Kaide Shengmao Dai Ming Has Yaoyi Ronghua".
A character of the Teng clan of Sichuan: "Shi Shan Yun Zi Chengjia Zhang Guang Yue Cai Wen De Xing Qiankun Qing Gu Bi Ren".
Chongqing Wushan Teng Clan Ancestors: Shi Family Generation Jiu Founding Shou Xiao Xianren Ju Zhang Guang Yao Zu Mingde Town Qiankun Letter must belong to the post Newspaper in the spirit
Anhui Hefei Lujiang Teng's Ancestors: Yongmao Fu'an Kang Daode Yi Houchang Etiquette Shao Xianzhi (Qiu Shi Which branch)
Guangxi Tiandong Teng's ancestors: the sun, moon, and stars are bright, the red flag is vibrant, the Tao becomes Tongdepu, and the world is safe and secure.
Gansu Jinchang Teng clan ancestors: Jinbang inscription, Guangzong Yaozu.
Zhejiang Fenghua Teng clan ancestors: Yuan Henry Zhen V Qichang Yanyi Yanmao
Shandong Rizhao Teng's ancestors: Pei Yizhao Huaixi
Jiangsu Suqian Teng's ancestors: the four treasure books of Yongmu
It can be seen from the past and present lives of the above surnames that today's surnames are not immutable, but have changed because of the development of human society - either to protect the life of the family and to conceal the original surname to change to his surname, or because of the reward or reward of the king or the high-ranking officials and nobles, or because the official name is transmitted from generation to generation, or because the name is made by the occupation of a certain skill, or the important ancestral name is used as a surname to be passed on from generation to generation. Or to the Central Plains culture for trust and worship and Sinicized as a surname, etc., in a word, for yanhuang culture and nation, the surname has always been the most noble and revered and the most intelligent, in addition to changing the surname at the time of life and family extinction crisis, other surname changes are grateful for Dade's Chinese cultural concept, are to promote the development of Chinese society as soon as possible as soon as possible inner display.
The genes in our blood have been fixed, but in order to look back at the genetic tidbits of ourselves and our families in the process of today's material struggle and pleasure, we need these memories and inheritances that are far longer and more spiritual than material wealth - family style + customs + unique work + family tree + remembrance + achievement + achievement
Do you know the past and present lives of the Lin surname? （68）
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Qu Surname Past and Present Lives (78) Does your name have a character?