There were three such celebrities in primary school textbooks, and we admired them because of their deeds.
But at that time, we only knew these things on the surface, and when we grew up, we learned that the three celebrities were so bad behind them, and they were already bad to the bones.
So who are these three celebrities? And what hateful bad things have they done?
An inventor who intentionally murders someone else
It can't be said that we were ignorant when we were young, and at that time, due to various conditions, we really couldn't understand more. Every day at school, in addition to this little thing in books, it depends on how much the teacher talks about it.
Like the ugly deeds of the above 3 celebrities, teachers generally don't talk about it.
Since they appear in these materials, the intention is to expose us to the positive side of these people. If the teacher had talked about their unknown side, it probably wouldn't have that effect.
And children, when you are young, your mind is easily influenced, so you have to get off to a good start.
In fact, this truth can also be felt in the book "Water Margin".
Now many people sighed: "When I used to watch the Water Margin when I was a child, I really admired those Liangshan generals and admired them very much, but when I grew up and watched the Water Margin, I realized that it was a group of ruffians and hooligans inside, and Song Jiang was a gentleman on the surface, but he was actually a big devil." ”
The reality is like this, when we grow up, our perception of many things will change dramatically, which we can't change, maybe this world is like this.
The first person to change our perception was Cai Lun from the Eastern Han Dynasty, who made us humans start to write on better quality paper.
It is precisely because the use of paper is much stronger than the use of bamboo slips that papermaking is successfully ranked as one of the four major inventions in the mainland.
In fact, some people began to write on paper at that time, but it was not yet popular, because the quality of paper was not good at that time, so it was not favored by most people.
Inspired by this, Cai Lun decided to develop paper of better quality than his predecessors.
Although Cai Lun was a eunuch at that time, his main job for a period of time was to make imperial utensils, to put it bluntly, he was engaged in scientific research, and he served the emperor. One thing to say, this job is still good.
It is precisely because of the convenience of work that it provides a lot of convenience for Cai Lun to research and make better paper.
After a period of study, Cai Lun made a paper with a very good texture from tree bark, fishing nets, linen, etc. To put it simply, it is not easy to scratch when writing hard, and it is easier to preserve.
After making such a perfect paper, Cai Lun dedicated it to the emperor of the current dynasty.
Such an excellent paper is really rare in the world, and the emperor is very satisfied with it, so he ordered that in the future, there will be no bamboo scripts to write, and all the paper made by Cai Lun will be written.
It was also from this time that the people of the mainland gradually bid farewell to bamboo slips and used paper with comprehensive capabilities, which has continued to this day.
Although the modern social network has developed, the books used to read can be found on the Internet, and the contact between friends is no longer written, but paper will not be obsolete.
As the great wisdom of our ancestors, even if one day we really stop using paper, then this is also the four great inventions of the mainland.
Paper's contribution to our humanity has a history of thousands of years and must not be forgotten.
After talking about the contribution, let's talk about what bad things Cai Lun has done.
At that time, Cai Lun was a celebrity next to Queen Dou, and this queen could not have children, so the prince had nothing to do with her.
Because she was gradually not favored by the emperor, Empress Dou, who was envious and jealous, began to murder other concubines.
Like the mother of the crown prince Liu Qing, she was the first target of Queen Dou's suppression, so she handed over this matter to Cai Lun to do.
With Cai Lun's efforts, Empress Dou finally found an excuse to execute the prince's mother, and then she also abolished the prince, and finally made her adopted son the emperor.
Queen Dou's adopted son is also quite miserable, because his biological mother was killed by Queen Dou and others back then, which is really miserable.
However, this throne is feng shui in turn, and then it was transferred to the son of the former abolished prince Liu Qing, which is the later Emperor Liu Hu of Han'an.
With the death of the Empress Dowager of the Dynasty, Liu Hu gradually took power, and he began to carefully investigate the murder of his grandmother. Don't think about it, Cai Lun's behavior is specified to be exposed, after all, if you don't want people to know, unless you really didn't do it yourself.
Cai Lun felt that the emperor knew that he was insulting himself by not killing, so in order not to continue to be humiliated, in the end, Cai Lun committed suicide, and a legendary figure ended like this.
If Cai Lun was just a simple person engaged in scientific research, he might not have so many things, but it is a pity that he came into contact with politics.
In ancient times, "politics" was a very dangerous word, and there were countless unknown risks every day.
Sympathizers who live in luxury
The next one is from the Tang Dynasty, his name is Li Shen, and he is a very famous poet.
Even if we haven't heard of this man, as long as we have been in elementary school, we should be able to memorize his poems.
"Who knows that Chinese food is hard work." These two sentences can be said to be very famous, and I still clearly remember that I was educated by this poem back then.
When I was in elementary school, I ate in the cafeteria, and after eating, I had to pour out the leftovers and wash the dishes and pans by myself.
At that time, the school teachers would supervise one by one, and there should not be too many leftovers, otherwise they would just stand there and continue to eat.
I was lucky, and I thought I would be fine with a few grains of rice left.
Unexpectedly, when a teacher saw it, he said no, he had to finish eating, and then I asked very suspiciously, "Isn't there just a few grains of rice left?" ”
The teacher was not used to it, and she said very resolutely: "Every grain is hard!" ”
It was this poem that directly left me speechless, and it did make sense when I thought about it carefully, so I had to do it obediently.
Now that I think about it, that teacher is really great, and he is worthy of being the "school flower" among the school teachers.
When Li Shen wrote this poem, he also had a deep feeling about the difficulties of the common people.
Looking at the people who continued to cultivate in the fields under the scorching sun, Li Shen's heart was really not good.
Ordinary people are very inspired by this kind of emotional influence, so Li Shen took advantage of that momentum to successfully create this poem sympathizing with the common people.
Thinking of the author from the poem, I thought that Li Shen was such a good conscience person, but he later went astray.
As the income became higher and higher, Li Shen gradually lost his heart, and he no longer understood the difficulties of the old peasants, but began his own extravagant road.
It is said that Li Shen spent hundreds of yuan a day on a meal at that time, and the consistent money in the Tang Dynasty was almost equivalent to about 7,000 yuan now, so it is too exaggerated.
Li Shen made a lot of friends before, such as Liu Yuxi, Han Yu, Li He, etc., but then no one was basically willing to deal with him. Because this person's life is so extravagant, everyone feels ashamed to be with such a person.
In addition, Li Shen later became a cool official that everyone hated, simply put, he bullied many innocent people with torture.
Li Shen may not have felt anything during his lifetime, nor was he retaliated against, but his descendants suffered.
Just because of the word "cool official", while Li Shen was deprived of his title after his death, his descendants could not enter the court to continue to be officials, which was really relieving.
An angry man who murders his colleagues
Next is the last celebrity who went bad, his name is Kuang Heng, and the story of this person can be said to be the same as the story of the two people above, both of whom are household names.
This is a famous story related to Kuang Heng, which aims to inspire our descendants to work hard and study hard, but when we grow up, we find that this story actually has many problems.
Don't you think that the act of "chiseling the wall" is too immoral, no matter whose house the wall is, it is not good for the next-door neighbor to chise, after all, there is no privacy in this way.
Of course, Kuang Heng may not have thought about it so much at that time, maybe people just wanted to read.
Because of his success, Kuang Heng was successfully reused after entering the court. Because he was deeply appreciated by the emperor, Kuang Heng later succeeded in becoming the prime minister.
Facts have proved that some people who are not strong-willed, after having a lot of power, are very easy to lose themselves, and Kuang Heng is a good example.
Kuang Heng is also a villain who is easy to envy, envy and hate, and he will never allow anyone to be more famous than himself.
Like the generals who were going out on the expedition at that time, they were the key targets of Kuang Heng's exclusion, especially those generals with very outstanding military achievements. When they come back, they usually don't receive rich rewards, because Kuang Heng has already finished saying bad things in advance.
At that time, the famous general Chen Tang was a good example, he had a great merit in fighting foreign enemies, but under Kuang Heng's nonsense, he only received a meager reward.
If you want to say that the most terrible thing in this world, the human heart can definitely be selected. Those who want to harm you, even if you flee to the ends of the earth, can take revenge on you.
This is in the DPRK, and Kuang Heng usually does bad things in private, such as conniving at his son to kill people, and forcibly occupying the land of the common people.
In the end, under everyone's impeachment, Kuang Heng finally withdrew from the political stage. The emperor remembered the old feelings, and finally did not give him death, but reduced him to an ordinary person, allowing him to return directly to the pre-liberation period.
In the end, Kuang Heng fell ill and died in his own home.
This world is like this, many people have their own unknown side, some people do good deeds behind their backs, and some people secretly do bad things behind their backs.
Although these three celebrities have such ugly things behind their backs, their famous stories are still worthy of our respect and learning.
Taking the strengths of our ancestors and making up for the shortcomings of our own bodies is an eternal and unchanging law!