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Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

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Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it
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Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

The Spring Festival was approaching, and Master Li stood in the ticket hall of the train station, looking around in confusion. At this time in previous years, it should have been crowded with migrant workers.

This year, however, the familiar hustle and bustle is gone, replaced by an eerie silence.

Master Li frowned and thought: Don't you want to go home for the New Year? Or is there some unknown reason? He noticed that the old slogan "Hard to find a ticket during the Spring Festival" was gone, and was replaced by an empty waiting hall.

This anomaly has sparked heated discussions from all walks of life. Some speculate that the migrant workers are tired of going home, while others believe that it may be due to financial pressure. What is the reason for this Spring Festival spectacle? Let's unravel this mystery that has plagued Master Li and many others.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

1。 Taking Root in the City: The Struggle and Success of Young Migrant Workers

Zhang Ming, a post-90s generation from rural Henan, embarked on the road of working in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen ten years ago. At first, he, like many migrant workers, lived in a cramped rental house to save money.

However, with extraordinary diligence and opportunities, Zhang Ming gradually gained a firm foothold in the city.

Five years ago, he bought his first small apartment in the city where he worked. "With your own home, you feel safe," Mr. Zhang said, with a gleam of pride in his eyes.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

This hard-won sense of accomplishment made him love the city that gave him opportunities even more.

There are more and more young people like Zhang Ming. They have worked hard in the city for many years and have adapted to the pace of life and cultural atmosphere here. For them, the city is no longer a temporary place to stay, but a second home.

2。 Revolutionizing mobility: the advent of the private car

With the improvement of economic conditions, many migrant workers who have settled in the cities have also owned their own private cars. This has not only improved their quality of life, but has also revolutionized the way they return home.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

Li Qiang, a Hunan native who works in Shenzhen, bought a small SUV last year. "With the car, our family can avoid the rush hour and choose a more suitable time to go home," Li Qiang explained, "and we don't have to worry about not being able to buy tickets or crowding such crowded trains."

The popularity of private cars has given migrant workers more choices. They can travel off-peak and even postpone their return to their hometowns until the year after the year, which undoubtedly reduces the traffic pressure during the traditional Spring Festival travel period.

3。 The attractiveness of city life: the advantages of infrastructure and medical resources

The city's superior infrastructure and medical resources are also important factors in retaining migrant workers. Aunt Wang, a middle-aged woman who has been working in Guangzhou for many years, decided last year to bring her elderly parents to live in the city.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

"Although my hometown is also developing, after all, it is still not as good as the medical conditions in the big cities," said Aunt Wang, "My parents are older, it is more convenient to see a doctor here, and I can take better care of them."

Indeed, cities have better health systems, richer cultural life, and more employment opportunities than rural areas. These advantages not only attract young people, but also make some middle-aged and elderly migrant workers choose to take their parents with them.

Times are changing, and a considerable number of migrant workers who left their hometowns in the past and return to their hometowns every year have now settled in the cities. They adapt to the city life, enjoy the convenience of the city, and contribute to the development of the city.

This change is undoubtedly one of the important reasons for the gradual subsidence of the "homecoming wave".

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

1。 Virtual Reunion: Video calls bring psychological distance

On the eve of the Spring Festival, Uncle Liu sat in a rental house in Shenzhen, holding a smartphone and a happy smile on his face. On the other side of the screen are his children and grandchildren in his hometown in Hunan.

"Dad, don't toss back this year, we'll rest assured when we see you in the video," said his son Liu Qiang.

Such scenes are no longer uncommon in contemporary China. Advances in technology, especially the popularization of video calling, have made it possible for relatives who are thousands of miles away to communicate "face-to-face".

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

For many migrant workers, this virtual reunion has somewhat eased the regret of not being able to return home.

"Although I can't go back in person, I can see them every day and hear their voices, and I feel that the distance is not so far," Uncle Liu sighed. This convenient way of communication not only shortens the psychological distance between family members, but also reduces the urgent need for migrant workers to return to their hometowns.

2。 Narrowing the rural-urban gap: improving the rural environment

At the same time, the face of the countryside is also quietly changing. Zhang Li, a young man working in Beijing, was pleasantly surprised to find that the village had changed dramatically when she returned to her hometown in Hebei Province during the Spring Festival last year.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

"I used to think that my hometown was backward, but now the environment in the village is much better," Zhang Li said excitedly, "the streets are tidy, and a cultural square has been built, and even the Internet is much faster than before."

With the continuous investment of the state in rural infrastructure construction, living conditions in many rural areas have improved significantly. This has not only improved the quality of life for the families left behind, but also given hope to some migrant workers who are considering returning to their hometowns.

The gradual narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, coupled with the popularization of modern communication technology, has quietly changed the traditional concept of "returning to the hometown for the Chinese New Year". For many, being able to stay close to their families while seeing the progress of their hometown has satisfied their spiritual need to "come home".

This change is undoubtedly another important factor that has led to the subsidence of the traditional "homecoming wave".

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

1。 Survival dilemma: high housing prices and employment problems

Wang Qiang stood outside a property sales office in central Xi'an, his brows furrowed. As a construction worker from rural Shaanxi, he struggled in the city for ten years, but still couldn't afford a decent house.

"With my current salary, even if I don't eat or drink, I may have to save for 20 years to afford a house here," Wang Qiang said with a wry smile. High housing prices have become an insurmountable obstacle for many migrant workers like Wang Qiang.

In addition to the housing problem, the severe employment situation has also put pressure on migrant workers. Li Mei, a female garment factory worker working in Guangzhou, has been worrying about her job lately.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

"There are fewer and fewer orders in the factory, and when we hear that there will be layoffs, we older ones may be the first to be fired," she said worriedly.

2。 Cost of survival in first-tier cities

In first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the rising cost of living has made many migrant workers feel overwhelmed. Zhang Ming, a delivery driver working in Shenzhen, earns 6,000 yuan a month, but spends 5,000 yuan on rent and daily expenses.

"I used to think I could make a lot of money in a big city, but now I find that I earn more and spend more," Zhang said. "

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

The high cost of living has not only eaten into the income of migrant workers, but also eroded their confidence to continue working in the city.

3。 Confusion and Choice: The Psychological Dilemma of Migrant Workers

Faced with difficult urban living conditions, many migrant workers began to question their choices. Liu Hua, a restaurant waiter who has worked in Shanghai for 15 years, has been getting lost in thought lately.

"When I came here, I was full of hope that if I worked hard, I would be able to put down roots in the city. But after all these years, I'm still an outsider," Liu Hua sighed, "Sometimes I really don't know if I should continue to persevere."

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

This lack of identity and uncertainty about the future has left many migrant workers oscillating between urban and rural areas. It is difficult for them to truly settle down in the cities, and they are not willing to give up years of struggle and return to the countryside.

The high cost of living in cities, fierce competition for jobs, and identity struggles are shaking the resolve of many migrant workers to stay in cities. These economic and psychological pressures are undoubtedly an important factor that leads some people to choose to return to their hometowns, which in turn affects the scale of the "return to their hometowns".

For those who still insist on working hard in the city, returning home for the Spring Festival may be more of a luxury than an inevitable choice.

1。 The Transformation of Hometown: The Increase in Employment Opportunities

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

Li Ming stood at the door of a newly built industrial park in a county in his hometown of Henan, his eyes shining with hope. "I didn't expect my hometown to change so much, even the world's top 500 companies have come here to set up factories," he said with surprise.

In recent years, with the country's emphasis on the development of rural areas and small and medium-sized cities, the economic outlook of many places has undergone tremendous changes. The rise of factories and commercial districts has provided new employment opportunities for returning migrant workers.

Zhang Ting, a young man who has just returned to her hometown in Hunan from Guangzhou, now works in a local electronics factory. "Although the salary is not as good as in Guangzhou, the expenses are much less, and it is close to home, so I can take care of my parents," she said with satisfaction.

The new opportunities brought about by this hometown development are attracting more and more migrant workers to consider returning to their hometowns for development.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

2。 The choice of years: the return of the older generation of migrant workers

Uncle Wang, 55 years old, decided to return to his hometown in Anhui after working in Beijing for 20 years. "As we get older, we can't afford it," he explains, "and besides, the factories in the city prefer to hire young people, and it's getting harder and harder for us old people to find jobs."

"After I came back, I got a job as a security guard in the town, and although the salary was not high, my life was more comfortable," Uncle Wang said with a smile.

3。 The choice of the new generation: the wandering between urban and rural areas

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

For the younger generation, the choice is more complicated. Xiao Chen, a post-90s college graduate, is considering whether to return to his hometown in Jiangxi after working in Shanghai for a few years.

"There are many opportunities in big cities, but there are also many pressures. My hometown is developing well now, and the government still has supportive policies," Xiao Chen said hesitantly, "but I'm worried about whether my development will be limited when I go back."

This wandering reflects the trade-off between career development and quality of life for young people. Some choose to stay in the big city and work hard, while others are attracted by the new opportunities in their hometowns.

The development of their hometowns has provided new options for migrant workers, with the older generation choosing to return to their hometowns for age and health reasons, and the younger generation balancing between urban and rural areas. These factors have jointly affected the form of the "homecoming tide", which has gradually changed the phenomenon of large-scale Spring Festival homecoming in the traditional sense.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

People's choices have become more diverse, and returning home is no longer just a short-term holiday reunion, but may be a long-term lifestyle change.

1。 The epitome of social progress: the deep meaning of the fading of the "homecoming wave".

Professor Li, a sociologist who has long been concerned about migrant workers, stood on the podium with a bright eye. "The fading of the 'return to home' actually reflects the profound social and economic changes in the mainland," he said, "and this is not just a simple phenomenon of population movement, but also a manifestation of the process of urban-rural integration."

Indeed, from the changes in the group of migrant workers, we can get a glimpse of the tremendous progress of Chinese society. The narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, the development of the rural economy, and the advancement of the process of urbanization of peasant workers are all changing people's lifestyles and values.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

2。 A new way to maintain family bonding

However, the importance of family ties has not diminished. Aunt Zhang, a migrant worker who chose to stay in Beijing for the Chinese New Year, reunited with her family in Sichuan via video call.

"Even though I couldn't meet face-to-face, it was heartwarming to see them smiling and talking to me," she said with a smile.

Advances in science and technology have provided new ways to maintain family bonds. More and more people are discovering that "going home" does not have to be a physical return, but the most important thing is the connection between the hearts and minds.

Is the "tide of migrant workers returning to their hometowns" gone? Not because of not going home, but for several reasons behind it

In the face of these changes, we need to understand and adapt with a more open and inclusive mind. The form of "homecoming" may be changing, but people's attachment to home and longing for family affection remain the same.

The challenge for the future is how to maintain the essence of traditional values while maintaining the essence of traditional values while rapidly developing society, so that everyone can find their own definition of "home".

Whether we choose to stay in the city or return to our hometown, it is important that we all find a sense of belonging and always stay connected with our loved ones. This is perhaps the biggest revelation for us from the subsidence of the "homecoming wave".

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