Yongyule · Pengcheng overnight at Swallow Tower
Author: Su Shi [Song]
The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the clear scenery is infinite. Qugang jumping fish, round lotus dew, lonely and no one to see. It is like three drums, sonorous leaves, and the gloomy dream clouds are broken. The night is vast, there is nowhere to find again, and I feel that I have come to the small garden to travel all over.
The end of the world is tired, the way back from the mountains, and the heart of the hometown is broken. The swallow building is empty, where is the beauty? Empty lock building in the swallow. Ancient and modern are like dreams, how can you ever dream? But there are old joys and new grievances. At different times, the night view of the Yellow Mansion sighed for Yu Hao.
- 诗词作者 -
Su Shi (1037-1101), the word Zizhan, the word and Zhong, the number of Tieguandao, Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Po Xian, Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home of Luancheng, Hebei, Northern Song Dynasty writer, calligrapher, gourmet, painter, historical water control celebrity.
The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the clear scenery is infinite
"Message": Please talk about your dreams, or the summer with scorching sun and torrential rain
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There is a torn world. Confrontations between people based on differences in country, race, group, gender, values, experience, and insight are constantly staged.
There are some torn people. He is half happy, half sad; Half hope, half frustration; Half seawater, half flames. A strong "tearing sensation" was fighting over his body, making it increasingly difficult for him to bear.
Su Shi also had such moments.
He is proud and lost; He was happy and miserable. He opposed the new law, but as a court official, he sometimes had to push for it. Faced with the filth of the world and officialdom, he wanted to retire and return to the countryside, but his sense of mission as a scholar inspired him to continue to move forward.
During his tenure in Xuzhou, he had a bit of a miserable time. There were floods, there were droughts, and thieves were rampant...... One thing was completed, and another one came, which was overwhelming, making Su Shi tired of coping. What is even more exhausting is the party struggle that has no beginning and no end, and is far-reaching. In the lyrics, he said that he was "a tired guest at the end of the world, returning from the mountains, and looking at the heart of the homeland".
One night, he stayed in the Swallow Tower, which is rumored to have been built by Zhang Shangshu in the Tang Dynasty for his concubine Guan Panpan. Su Shi dreamed of Guan Panpan, so he wrote this poem, the beginning of the word seems to be written by a letter, but in fact, it has a deep meaning:
The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the clear scenery is infinite.
No matter when, no matter where, as long as you observe carefully and savor carefully, you can always see a vibrant nature, which can still comfort every physically and mentally exhausted traveler. And it's important to have an eye for discovery. "Qugang jumping fish, round lotus dew, lonely and no one to see." And the keen Su Shi saw it.
As the later generations of critics and scholars Gu Sui said: "The fish of Qugang is not quiet or jumping; The dew of the round lotus, the night is not deep and does not fall. Although it is the scene in front of you, you can't see it if you don't have a discerning eye, and you can't write it if you don't have a master. Even more obtuse and carelessness. ”
Looking down further, "Zhen is like three drums, sonorous leaves, and the gloomy dream clouds are broken." The night is vast, there is nowhere to find again, and I feel that I have come to the small garden to travel all over. "It dawned on us. It turns out that this is how flashbacks are written. Su Shi first dreamed of Guan Panpan, and then dreamed of being awakened by the sound of drums and leaves, and visited the garden in the middle of the night, "Juelai came to the small garden to travel all over", and then saw the beginning of the scene: "The bright moon is like frost, and the wind is like water......"
At the end of the word, Su Shi sighed: "Ancient and modern times are like dreams, how can I ever dream."
All good things seem to have finally disappeared, all like dream bubbles, whether it is the Yellow Building, the Swallow Building, or Guan Panpan, or even Su Shi himself.
Gu Sui said: "In the universe, throughout the present and the ancient, there is no one who is known as the spirit of all things, and there is no one who is not in a big dream, let alone in the period of awakening. Then the more you sleep, the more you sleep, the more you dream, and the moon is like frost, the wind is like water, the leap of fish, and the dew is sad and painful. ”
The person in the dream will not see:
The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the clear scenery is infinite.
And Su Shi, who woke up, could see these scenes. Because of Su Shi's reminder, we will also remember, and look for every day when "the moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the scenery is infinite". It is this kind of memory, such a beautiful feeling, that redeems us from a torn world, makes us warm and fresh again, and then continues to live with energy and hope.
Source: WeChat public account "Read poems for you"
Author: Hunan Peng Er
Editors: Pan Qian, Yang Min (intern)
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