Title: Pang Juan's prophecy before going down the mountain: Glory when meeting sheep, and deflating when meeting horses
Author: Wen Reading History (I hope you will support and pay more attention to Wen Reading History)
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Introduction:
In ancient China, there was a famous military strategist named Pang Juan. Before he went down the mountain, he was given eight characters by his mentor Guiguzi: glory when he met sheep, and madness when he met horses. These eight words became a portrayal of his life's fate, predicting his life of glory and tragedy. This article will focus on these eight characters, tell the legendary life of Pang Juan in detail, and analyze the historical origin and influence behind it.
1. Pang Juan's military talent and prophecy before going down the mountain
Pang Juan was a native of Wei during the Warring States Period, and he loved martial arts since he was a child and studied diligently. In the military circles at that time, he was known as "invincible in the world". In order to further improve his martial arts, Pang Juan came to the famous Guiguzi to study. Under Guiguzi, Pang Juan received strict training, and his talents were fully developed.
When Pang Juan was about to go down the mountain, Guiguzi gave him eight characters in order to test his disciples: glory when meeting sheep, and deflating when meeting horses. These eight words mean that Pang Juan will encounter an opportunity related to sheep in his future military career, which will make him rise to the throne; Another horse-related event leads to his defeat and tragic end.
Second, the glory and tragedy of Pang Juan after coming down the mountain
After Pang Juan came down the mountain, he quickly emerged in the Wei State with his outstanding military talent. In a war with Zhao, Pang Juan used his wisdom and achieved a brilliant victory. And the opportunity for this war is related to sheep. At that time, Pang Juan found that Zhao's army was wasting a lot of mutton, so he came up with a plan: let Wei's soldiers pretend to be Zhao's merchants and sell inferior mutton to Zhao's army. After eating these inferior mutton, the Zhao army was demoralized and its combat effectiveness was greatly reduced. Pang Juan took the opportunity to launch an attack and won in one fell swoop.
However, Pang Juan's brilliance did not last long. In the war with the Qi State, Pang Juan encountered a turning point in his fate. The trigger for this war was related to horses. At that time, Pang Juan's army had repeatedly lost on the battlefields of Qi, and he himself was besieged by Sun Bin, a famous general of Qi. In the predicament, Pang Juan remembered the eight-character prophecy of his mentor Guiguzi, and knew that he had come to the end of his fate. In the end, Pang Juan died ∗∗ in despair, ending his legendary life.
3. The historical impact of Pang Juan's eight-character prophecy before he went down the mountain
Pang Juan's eight-character prophecy before going down the mountain not only profoundly affected his life, but also foreshadowed the situation during the Warring States Period to a certain extent. At the time, the Wei state rose to prominence because of Pang Juan's military prowess, but after a brief period of glory, the Wei state also declined due to Pang Juan's defeat. This makes people have to marvel at the wisdom of Guiguzi, and at the same time sigh for Pang Juan's fate.
Epilogue:
Pang Juan's eight-character prophecy before going down the mountain has become a portrayal of the glory and tragedy of his life. This history not only reveals the impermanence of fate, but also reflects the complexity of the Warring States period. Today, when we look back on this history, we should not only learn from it, but also draw wisdom from it to respond to the changing world.