Guangde Zhang Guangzao is a descendant of Zhang Liang, the founder of the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhang Zhihe, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty
Author: Xu Houbing
Zhang Liang (?) - 186 BC), the character Zifang, one said that Yingchuan Chengfu (now Jiaxian, Henan) people, one said Xinzheng (now Xinzheng, Henan) people, the other said Pei County (now Bozhou, Anhui) people, and another said that Zhangde Town, Yuzhou City, Henan Province. He was an outstanding strategist and politician in the late Qin and early Han dynasties, and the founder of the Western Han Dynasty, and was known as the "Three Masters of the Early Han Dynasty" together with Han Xin and Xiao He.
According to the "Qimen Clan Examination", Zhang's "Genealogy" Volume 1 "Zhang's Liuyuan Pu Genealogy Preface" and Volume 3 "Tongzong Liuyuan Supervision System", Zhang Zhihe I was Zhang Liang, the Marquis of Han Liu, passed to the seventh Yu, Ren Yangzhou Thorn History, Xuan Yu lived in Huzhou, his descendants Fu, and then moved to Jinhua, since then in Jinhua for 15 generations, to the 25th is Zhang Zhihe's grandfather Zhang Hong. Zhang Hong, the ancestor of Zhihe, served as the assassin of Raozhou, because he "couldn't bear to sit back and watch the people's troubles", abandoned his official position and lived in seclusion in Shishanwu, Chishan Town, Yixian County (now Qishan Town, Qimen County). The reason why Zhang Hong retired to Chishan Town was because his stepwife Wang Ruilian was the daughter of Wang Dezhao of Chishan, which means that Zhang Hong retired to Chishan's father-in-law's house. Shishanwu, originally Zhang Zhihe Zuji, five years of the Great Calendar (770), Zhang Heng, the son of Zhihe, played the imperial court, gave back the old site of residence, and the county was moved to the east (now Qishan Primary School). In 897, he moved to the west of the town because of Bingxie, and his descendants were named Zhang Village.
Zhang Liang's twenty-seventh grandson, Zhang Zhihe (732-774), with the same characters, was originally named Guiling, and was called Xuan Zhenzi. His ancestral home was Jinhua, Wuzhou (now Jinhua, Zhejiang), and he was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty. During Zhang Zhihe's stay in Huzhou, he once lived in the north of Guangde City for 25 miles, built a platform to fish next to the stream, and left a fishing platform. According to the state chronicles and the "Ming Unification Chronicles": "Twenty-five miles north of the state (in today's Xinqiao, Guangdeqiu Village), Tang Zhangzhi and fishing here, because of the name. The stream under the stage is unfathomable, the vines surround the rock, the pine fence sandwiches the bank, and the base still exists. (4) It is rumored that Zhang Zhihe's fishing intention is to be free, "every fishing does not set bait, and the ambition is not to fish." Of course, Zhang Zhihe Diaoyutai only survived at the end of the Ming Dynasty, and it is difficult to find relics today. Said: "The ancient (above) hermit, hidden and virtuous, so he put the grass and the field, and the name goes from it, although it is expensive, it is still looking for the track and appointing." ”
Qing Tongzhi's "Qimen County Chronicles" cloud: "Zhang Zhihe, the same character, the name of the electric age, Runtian people". The "Historic Sites" chapter of the same book is crossed: "Zhang Village is in the west of Qimen County, and Zhang Zhihe, the general of Tang Zuojinge, hides here, calling himself a smoke-wave fisherman." Youyun: "Mei Chun Book House is in Runtian, Zhi and Mr. Zhang's room is also, there is a Mei building on the left, and the appearance is strange. Zhang Zhihe married his wives Cheng and Li, both of whom were from Qimen, had three sons, and their descendants settled in Qimen.
Zhang Zhihe, a descendant of Qimen to the tenth Zhang Shu, moved to Zhangtan, Shexian County, and was the ancestor of the Zhangtan family. Zhang Yongzuo, the ancestor of Zhang Guangzao, a native of Guangde, is a descendant of Zhang Shu in Zhangtan, She County.
Zhang Guangzao's grandfather Zhang Yongzuo, the word Bingnan, Zhangtan Zhang, Shexian County, Huizhou, is a descendant of Zhang Zhihe. Prison students, with Sun Gui as a gift to the doctor and the prefect of Tianjin Prefecture, plus four levels. Zhang Yongzuo moved to Guangde for the convenience of doing business, although Yongzuo's family was poor, he was loyal and honest, copying and settling accounts for others.
Zhang Guangzao's father, Zhang Tong, was born in prison and died at the age of 56. Wife Dong,
Zhang Guangzao (1815-1891) was a native of Guangde, Anhui Province. In the sixth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1856), he served as the prefect of Quzhou, Wangdu, Jixian, Xingtai and other counties in Hebei, and the prefect of Zhengding Prefecture. In March of the ninth year of Tongzhi (1870), he was appointed prefect of Tianjin. The tomb of Zhang Guangzao is now stored in Guangde City.
The infringement of online pictures will be deleted immediately, thank you