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Text: Little Fish
Editor|Little Fish
——【· Preface ·】——》
In the fog of history, the pyramids still stand, carrying the secrets of countless civilizations. However, during the archaeological excavation, the remains of 16 Qing Dynasty people were excavated inside this ancient building.
This discovery is not only shocking, but also provokes deep thinking about the stories behind these souls. Why do they rest here? Was it a fortuitous coincidence, or was it a stroke of fate?
Through identification, archaeologists have gradually uncovered this poignant history, and the truth behind it will profoundly affect our understanding of China-Egypt relations.
A shocking discovery under the pyramids
In the northern coastal region of Peru, a group of archaeologists is conducting a routine survey of the region's ancient pyramid complex. These pyramids are more than 4,000 years old and carry the mystery and splendor of the ancient Inca civilization. However, on this seemingly ordinary day, the archaeological team members made an unexpected discovery.
As they carefully dug to the base of the pyramid, a human remains came into view. This is not surprising, given that ancient civilizations often had the custom of burying important people under the pyramids.
But when they looked closely at the remains, they found shocking details - the remnants of the clothes on these remains turned out to be Qing Dynasty-style clothing! The archaeological team immediately reported this major discovery to the Peru government.
The news quickly reached China and caused an uproar. China immediately sent a professional archaeological team to Peru to jointly investigate the truth of this bizarre event. After careful identification and analysis, experts confirmed that the remains indeed belonged to Qing civilians.
They were dressed plainly, and they were buried in a simple way, just wrapped in a layer of cloth and buried directly in the earth. Based on the degree of weathering of the remains, experts speculate that the men were buried about 100 years ago.
This discovery not only shocked the archaeological community, but also provoked people to think deeply about that period of history. Why are the remains of Qing civilians under the distant pyramids of Peru? What fate did they go through? What is the historical truth behind this?
From China to Peru
To understand how these Qing civilians came to Peru, we need to go back to China in the mid-19th century. At that time, the Qing Dynasty government had just experienced the defeat of the Opium War, the national strength was weakened, and the people were struggling to make a living. Large numbers of peasants have lost their land, been displaced and plunged into extreme poverty.
At this time, Peru, far away from the world, ushered in an opportunity for development. In 1820, Peru broke free from Spain's colonial rule and began the path of independent statehood. However, Peru's long period of colonial rule has left its economy in ruins, and it is in dire need of a large number of laborers to promote the country's development.
The Peru government and businessmen soon set their sights on the far east. They sent agents to China's coastal cities to hype up the good life in Peru, promising high wages and favorable treatments, and luring Chinese farmers to work in Peru.
Driven by poverty and desperation, many Chinese farmers choose to take the plunge across the ocean. With a vision of a better life, they embarked on a long journey to Peru. However, what awaits them is not the promised paradise, but the beginning of a nightmare.
The process of loading these Chinese laborers on ships to Peru was extremely cruel. They were confined in cramped and cramped cabins, with a shortage of food and poor hygiene. Many people have fallen ill or died on the way. And those who were lucky enough to arrive in Peru found that the real situation was far from what was promised.
The tragic fate of the "piglet".
Upon arrival in Peru, these Chinese laborers soon found themselves at the bottom of the labor force. Peru disparatively call them "piglets" and see them as cheap tools to be used at will, rather than as dignified people.
These laborers are forced into grossly unfair "contracts" and are effectively reduced to contract slavery. Every day, they do the hardest and most dangerous work, such as building railways, mining minerals, and growing sugar cane. Working hours are often more than a dozen hours long without any days off.
Their living conditions are also extremely poor. They were housed in rudimentary shacks, with food shortages and no basic medical care. Many people have fallen ill or died because of poor working and living conditions. However, even after death, these laborers are not given the respect they deserve.
Due to religious and cultural differences, they are not even allowed to be buried in public cemeteries in Peru. Even more tragic is the fact that even those who managed to survive the contract period could not escape the fate of continued exploitation.
Many workers find themselves forced to continue working for various reasons and are unable to return to China as promised. Their dreams are shattered and they are trapped forever in this strange land.
The powerlessness and struggle of the Qing government
Faced with such a tragic situation, the Qing government's response was weak. In fact, in the early days of all this, the Qing government adopted a policy of closing the country to the outside world, strictly prohibiting civilians from leaving the country without permission. However, this ban has not been effectively enforced and has instead contributed to the black market in human trafficking.
As the situation deteriorated, the Qing government finally realized the seriousness of the problem. In December 1873, the Qing government issued a decree banning the coolie trade. However, the effect of this ban is very limited. On the one hand, interest groups in countries such as Peru have tried their best to obstruct it; On the other hand, the Qing government itself lacked effective means of enforcement.
At the diplomatic level, the Qing government also made some efforts. Li Hongzhang, an important minister at the time, negotiated with the Peru government to improve the treatment of Chinese workers. An agreement was reached that laborers whose contracts had expired could return to China under the escort of the Peru government.
The Qing government also sent envoys to Peru to oversee the implementation of the agreement. However, the practical effect of these measures has been limited. The Peru government and businessmen often find excuses to delay or refuse to implement agreements.
Many workers are still unable to return to their home countries as they wished. To make matters worse, Chinese workers who have settled in Peru still face severe discrimination and exploitation.
The Mirror of History: Reflection and Warning
The remains of 16 Qing Dynasty civilians found under the pyramids silently tell a forgotten history. They are not only witnesses of individual tragedy, but also a microcosm of the suffering suffered by an entire nation in recent history.
This history has taught us a profound lesson. It reminds us that a weak state cannot protect the rights and interests of its citizens. On the international stage, diplomatic efforts without the backing of strength often fail. The weakness and incompetence of the Qing government eventually led to countless innocent civilians falling victim.
At the same time, this history is a reminder to be wary of all forms of human trafficking and forced labor. Although times have changed, similar tragedies are still playing out in some corners of the world. We need to establish a better mechanism for international cooperation to jointly combat this criminal act that is contrary to human nature.
In addition, this discovery also reveals the importance of archaeological work. It is through meticulous archaeological excavations that we have been able to revisit this dusty history. This reminds us of the importance of the preservation of cultural heritage, as each site may contain important historical information.
Finally, this history also shows us the complexity of human nature. In extremely difficult circumstances, some people choose to give in, some choose to fight, and some people struggle to survive in a foreign land. Behind these different choices, the resilience and complexity of human nature are reflected.
Today, when we look back on this history, we should not only see humiliation and suffering. We should also see that it is the hard work of these ancestors that laid the foundation for the later development of Chinese in Peru.
——[· Conclusion ·] ——"
The remains of 16 Qing Dynasty civilians under the pyramid are like a mirror of history, reflecting the suffering and humiliation of modern China. They silently tell the suffering of a people, but also show the resilience of human nature.
This history tells us that only when the country is strong can the rights and interests of citizens be truly protected; Only by remembering history can we avoid a repeat of the tragedy. Today, as we stand at a new historical starting point, we should all the more cherish the hard-won peace and development and make unremitting efforts to achieve national rejuvenation.
Let's work together to create a fairer, more just world where tragedies like this are forever history.
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