Chai Zhongxing (柴中行), a native of Yugan (present-day Yingli Village, Nanxi Township, Wannian County, Jiangxi), was born on the first day of May (1175) in the first month of the reign of Chunxi Yiwei and died on April 20 (1237) of the year of Jiaxi Ding. The character is with it, known as "Mr. Nanxi", a famous literary figure of the Southern Song Dynasty. Son of Duke Wen, grandson of the thirteenth generation of Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou. In the first year of Shaoxi (1190), he was appointed military governor of Fuzhou, professor of Jiangzhou, and Zhizhou of Gwangju, and moved to Xijing to transfer envoys, Hunan tiju, Chongzhengdian storytelling, and Zhiganzhou.
Shi Quanchen Han Xuan forbade Taoism, examined the school script, and transferred the Si Chuan Wen, letting Chai Zhongxing himself talk about the mistakes of pseudoscience, and Chai Zhongxing wrote: "I read Cheng Yi's books since I was a child before I was admitted to the Jinshi, and if I think it is pseudo-learning, I am reluctant to take the school. "The warrior is strong. Chai Zhongxing told the old man to return to Li for twenty-seven years, and taught at Nanxi Academy with his brother Zhongzhong and Zhongshou. Rao Lu, Tang Gan, Tang Jian, Tang Zhong, and Tang Han are all out of his door. Tang Hanshang built huanxi academy in Tangyuan in Raozhou Anren (present-day Yujiang, Jiangxi), and yingzhi taught in it. Emperor Lizong ascended the throne, and took charge of the Hongqing Palace in Nanjing with the Right Wen Hall cultivation, but before long, he also used the magnates to call Zhen Dexiu a true villain, and all the recommended soldiers were expelled, so they did not want to enter the world, and in 1225 they disappeared and went into exile (the northern suburbs of Ninghai). He is the author of "Yi Zhi Ji Biography", "Book Collection Biography", "Poetry Lecture Notes", "Analects of MengTong" and other books. The History of Song Vol. 401 Liechuan No. 160 has a biography of Chai Zhongxing, which records:
Chai Zhongxing characters with it, Yu Ganren. Shao Xi entered the army in the first year of the first year and was appointed as a military governor of Fuzhou. The powerful minister Han Nongxuan forbade Taoism, school literature, and transfer division to transfer the book, so that he said that he was not pseudo-learning, and the Bank of China wrote: "Since childhood, I read the Cheng Yishu to receive the first subject, if I think it is false, I do not want to take the school." ”
Professor of Jiangzhou Studies, Mother's Funeral, Exemption, Guangxi Transit Division as a cadre official, Shuai will recommend it, so that he can taste the Bank of China, the Bank of China is right: "As a grand marshal, and call people Enwang and Enxiang, and feel ashamed in their hearts." Don't defile me! "Regent Zhaozhou County Affairs, Ding Ding Qian, Miao Hu, Relief." The Acting Department of the Bank of China of the Transit Department is managed by Guilin's subordinates Yi Liliu, Xiang, and Bin into Yong, asking the people about their sufferings, hearing first and then hearing about it, and donating salt to benefit the people. Jia Dingchu, the head of the Shangshu Bureaucracy, the Cabinet Script, Qian Tai Xuezheng, and Dr. Sheng. Turning around, the first is that the lord is mighty and the country is weak; the second is that the scholar and doctor are incorruptible and lack of bones, and it is advisable to cultivate the fortitude and courage of the world; and at the end, on the use of power and subjects, it is customary to wrap up tho, and now the old habits are still there, and it is advisable to hold the method of first bringing the stolen officials to the court. It is said that the head of the too learning and weathering, the child branch repeatedly tests the son of the child, there are those who are threatening, the middle line is strong in words, and the law is obeyed without autumn and luxury. Move too often to the main book, transfer to the military instrument supervisor.
Out of Gwangju, Yan Baowu, Jingshu Xi, increase tun tian, city trench camp, equipment grain, Baier has, the rule of the Huai right is the most. Another line draws the imperial court on the extreme side and the second side on the urgent matters, and the big tree says: "The border soldiers should be like a snake, and the beginning and tail should be corresponding." If the grass and the Kou army enters in a big way, the neighbor will help it; if the troops are divided and attacked lightly, the neighboring counties will help it. There are many reinforcements, although they are not defeated. He also said: "Huai and Xiangtu are rich and strong, those who use soldiers in the past, those who pour out their services, and those who are stingy in rewarding the untrustworthy, it is advisable to urgently clean up, and they can also excite their death." ”
Moved to Western Beijing to transfer envoys and mentioned the point of imprisonment. The Bank of China said that Xiangyang is a place that must be contested since ancient times, and it is especially appropriate to prepare for the imperial court. At that time, the border couriers were troubled by the government decrees, fighting with the people day and night for profits, and acting in satire and not listening. Heaven is dry, all the liquor tax is donated, the extortion officer, the dicta official, the ganshu follows. Officials take salt banknotes to win too much, lessons increase day by day, into the Middle Day widow, banknotes day by day. The Bank of China revealed that the thoroughfare, no increase in money, a large collection of merchants. Changed to Zhi Zhi Ge, Zhi Xiangyang and Jing Xi Shuai, still in charge of cao affairs. Gangneung Rongsi moved to Tunxiang Prefecture, and the military administration was long relaxed. The Bank of China Bai Yu Dynasty, examining the military reality, the old amount of 22,000 people, the survivors of half, urgently need to make up for the false. Since the imperial court returned to the Shuai Division with the power of moderation. Re-impeaching Li Jue for illegality to punish greed, Ming Hu Zaixing had meritorious service to the general, shangguan court, and lower guan system.
The judge of the Transfer Department of Jiangdong was transferred to Hunan Province. The Hao family used to kill people, or adopt outlaws, run amok in the rivers and lakes, and bring justice to justice. Hua Ting ling was greedy, and the Fa Cong recommended it, and the Bank of China laughed and said, "This desire is to break me according to The Chapter." Death to his guilt. He was appointed as an official of the Bureaucracy. With the determination to enlighten the heart of the king, good speech, good agreement, good deception, the customs of the scholar and the doctor. The election of Cao Fa is very bad, the official is a traitor, the Bank of China is upright in the face of things, not for the sake of the situation, by the quan zong pingyun.
Emperor Zheng Shaoqing. Shang Shu said: "Your Majesty's initial government was based on Gangde Li to cure the root cause, and the change was to use Gangde to eliminate power and adultery, and now Gu Nai is arched and bowed, and is content to do nothing." The great power of the Lord of Fu Gang De cannot be produced for a long time and not received, and the mistakes are in the front, and the good can be learned. It is also said: "The imperial court employs people, showing the flood on the outside and covering its traces, using a cage on the inside and seeing its opportunities slightly, and although it is beautiful to watch and listen, it is impossible to serve the heart of the world." The one who is lost is more transformed, and the vitality is restored. Bi Nian wanted to be quiet, and he was quite disgusted with people's words, so the subordinates said that if they did not wait and see, they would be happy, and if they did not slow down, they would be afraid, and the wind of court criticism was not common, and the responsibility of the minister was also the same. ”
It is also the compilation and revision of national history and the review of actual records. Meng Chun, heavy rain and electricity, thunder and hail, Bian Feng was in a hurry, to the loss of the land, Huaidian earthquake. The Bank of China urgently played the two mistakes inside and outside, the imperial court was worried, and said: "In today's matter, the lord of the world is entrusted with any one, and the three hearts of the world are counted, and the people of the dynasty look at each other and are silent." Even if the side court application is not reported for a long time, there is a gap in the gap, who should be blamed? ”
Shu Shu Supervisor and Chongzheng Hall Storyteller. Pole Theory: "In previous years, when Taoism was regarded as a pseudo-scholar, he wanted to increase his distance and put an end to speech, so that the loyal and righteous soldiers would stutter their tongues, and the qi of the world would be depressed again?" It is also said: "If you want to unite people's hearts, you must go to greedy officials; if you want to be greedy, you must go to the Qing court." The law of the minister is that the minister is honest, and under the leadership of the high-ranking person, how dare the state and county officials dare to act? On the internal and external troubles, the discernment of gentlemen and villains is roughly said: "The choice of ruling, serving, advising, and giving up, and the division of the three courts and Jing Yin, are all the outlines of the imperial court, so their people will be promoted by the lord of the people, and their power will not be transferred." It may be private, or please see, or be determined months ago, or the people who are going to the court do not know. If those who follow the council enter and strive for the way of a concubine, the interests and dangers of the country under the heavens will not be dare to speak out, nor will they be spoken of. The ministers were wrong by the theory of the council, the ministers of the frontier were falsely accused, the cowards were praised as courageous, and before the golden veil was full, it was right and wrong, to deceive the temple, to deceive His Majesty. May the Ministers, with no selfish intentions, preach justice. ”
Entering the Cabinet of Cultivation and Zhigan Prefecture. The treatment of theft is good, and the territory is purged. The Huns have to ask for it, and the words are stopped. Emperor Lizong ascended the throne, and he was in charge of the Hongqing Palace in Nanjing with the Right Wen Hall cultivation and gave him a golden belt. soldier. His works include yishi collection biography, book collection biography, poetry lecture notes, and Analects of Tong Meng.
Chai Zhonghang has the experience of knowing Gwangju, which is why I am concerned about him. In Gwangju, he strictly defended the army, refined the soldiers, increased the number of tuntian fields, trenches and camps, equipment, grain and grass, all of which were complete, and the achievements in government affairs were the first in Huaiyou. It is also stipulated one by one that where it is closest to the border and slightly closer to the border, there should be an urgent matter that should be played to the imperial court, saying: "The border guards should be like snakes, heading and tail correspondingly." When the grass and the Kou combined forces attacked, then the neighbors came to the rescue, and the grass Kou divided the troops to attack, then the neighboring counties came to the rescue. There are many reinforcements, although dangerous, but will not fail. He also said: "Ding Zhuang, a local tycoon from Huai and Xiang, when using troops in the past, the imperial court did not keep its promises and did not give rewards to those who poured money and service, and they should immediately remedy them, and they could also make them emotionally agitated and serve the country to death." ”
In the "History of Song", Zhao Ru, the eighth grandson of Song Taizu and zhiwuweijun, said: "(Zhao Rutan) and Gwangju Shouchai Zhongxing and Anfeng Shoulu Jun are called Xun officials. ”