系统版本:CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1810.iso (CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) )
Zabbix版本:zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
一、 关闭selinux和firewall 1.1 检测selinux是否关闭 [root@localhost ~]# getenforce
Disabled #Disabled 为关闭
1.1.1临时关闭 [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0 #设置SELinux成为Permissive模式
1.1.2永久关闭 [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled
永久关闭设置后需要重启才能生效
1.2 查看默认防火墙状态[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --state
not running #关闭后显示not running,开启后显示running
1.2.1停止firewall [root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
1.2.2禁止firewall开机启动 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service
二、Zabbix3.4 程序安装 2.1 配置zabbix的yum源 [root@localhost ~]#rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
2.2 安装zabbix程序包,安装mysql、zabbxi-agent [root@localhost ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb-server
2.3 启动mariadb并设置开机启动,创建数据库实例,授权 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb #启动mariadb
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mariadb #设置开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# mysql #登入数据库
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; #创建数据库实例
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by 'zabbix'; #授权所有主机访问数据库实例zabbix,用户名/密码:zabbix/zabbix
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; #授权localhost主机名访问数据库实例zabbix,用户名/密码:zabbix/zabbix
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] identified by 'zabbix'; #授权localhost.localdomain主机访问数据库实例zabbix,用户名/密码:zabbix/zabbix
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
导入初始模式和数据
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.15/ #进入create.sql.gz所在目录
[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# zcat create.sql.gz |mysql -uroot zabbix #导入初始模式
2.4 启动zabbix-server服务 2.4.1配置zabbix-server的配置文件zabbix_server.conf [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost # 数据主机名
DBName=zabbix # 数据库实例
DBUser=zabbix # 用户名
DBPassword=zabbix # 密码
2.4.2启动zabbix-server服务 [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# systemctl start zabbix-server #启动zabbix-server服务
[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# systemctl enable zabbix-server #设置zabbix-server服务开机自启动
2.5编辑Apache的配置文件,消注释设置正确的时区 [root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value max_input_vars 10000
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
启动httpd服务 ,设置开机启动httpd服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd #启动httpd服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd #设置开机启动httpd服务
三、 启动zabbix-agent并设置开机自启动 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent # 启动zabbix-agent服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-agent # 设置zabbix-agent服务开机自启动
4.Zabbix Web 网页安装 4.1.在浏览器输入地址http://服务器ip/zabbix/setup.php,出现欢迎界面,点击Next step; ![](https://img.laitimes.com/img/__Qf2AjLwojIjJCLyojI0JCLicWZwpmL1czNjRzN3EWN2ETOmRGNwYDN2UjN2YmY3IDNidTZiJGM3QWM0IDZl9CXt92Yu4GZjlGbh5SZslmZxl3Lc9CX6MHc0RHaiojIsJye.jpeg)
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Zabbix
frontend.
配置文件目录
Configuration file
"/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php" created.
5.1.
在浏览器输入http://zabbix服务器ip/zabbix/index.php,输入管理员用户名Admin(区分大小写),默认密码zabbix,点击登入即可。