JQuery searchableSelect 动态重新加载数据

项目中用到了searchable插件，但遇见一个问题，这个插件貌似在初始化完成后，就不能动态去修改、删除选择项了....

所以为解决可以动态改变选择项，在插件功能基础上，添加了一个reload方法:

(function($){
    //插件代码.....以上省略
    $.fn.searchableSelect = function(options){
      this.each(function(){
        var sS = new $sS($(this), options);
     });
  
      return this;
    };
    //在插件最下边添加
  $.fn.reload = function (options) {
    $(this).next('.searchable-select').remove();
    this.each(function(){
      var sS = new $sS($(this), options);
    });
  }
})(jQuery);      

后看底层，在初始化插件时，会在select 标签位置插入一个class为searchable-select的标签，重新加载的操作就是删除这个DIV，重新根据select生成。

最后，如果想动态修改项，就可以先修改select项，然后调用reload()。

实例：

<select>
      <option value="jQuery插件库">jQuery插件库</option>
      <option value="BlackBerry">BlackBerry</option>
      <option value="device">device</option>
      <option value="with">with</option>
      <option value="entertainment">entertainment</option>
      <option value="13">and</option>
      <option value="social">social</option>
      <option value="networking">networking</option>
      <option value="apps">apps</option>
      <option value="or">or</option>
      <option value="apps">apps</option>
      <option value="that">that</option>
      <option value="will">will</option>
      <option value="boost">boost</option>
      <option value="your">your</option>
      <option value="productivity">productivity</option>
      <option value="Download">Download</option>
      <option value="or">or</option>
      <option value="buy">buy</option>
      <option value="apps">apps</option>
      <option value="from">from</option>
      <option value="Afbb">Afbb</option>
      <option value="Akademie">Akademie</option>
      <option value="Berlin">Berlin</option>
      <option value="reviews">reviews</option>
      <option value="by">by</option>
      <option value="real">real</option>
    </select>
    <script>
      function reloadSelect() {
        $('select').html('<option value="1">A</option><option value="2">B</option><option value="3">C</option>');
        $('select').reload();//重新根据select初始化
      }
        $(function(){
            $('select').searchableSelect();
        });
　　</script>
      

这是从网站上找到的一个例子，在这个例子基础上添加了reloadSelect方法，在插件内添加reload函数后，就可以通过JQuery对象直接调用.

当调用reoadSelect()方法时，插件重新根据select重建。

最后附上修改后插件，全部代码，仅在文件末尾修改:

// Author: David Qin
// E-mail: [email protected]
// Date: 2014-11-05

(function($){

  // a case insensitive jQuery :contains selector
  $.expr[":"].searchableSelectContains = $.expr.createPseudo(function(arg) {
    return function( elem ) {
      return $(elem).text().toUpperCase().indexOf(arg.toUpperCase()) >= 0;
    };
  });

  $.searchableSelect = function(element, options) {
    this.element = element;
    this.options = options || {};
    this.init();

    var _this = this;

    this.searchableElement.click(function(event){
      // event.stopPropagation();
      _this.show();
    }).on('keydown', function(event){
      if (event.which === 13 || event.which === 40 || event.which == 38){
        event.preventDefault();
        _this.show();
      }
    });

    $(document).on('click', null, function(event){
      if(_this.searchableElement.has($(event.target)).length === 0)
        _this.hide();
    });

    this.input.on('keydown', function(event){
      event.stopPropagation();
      if(event.which === 13){         //enter
        event.preventDefault();
        _this.selectCurrentHoverItem();
        _this.hide();
      } else if (event.which == 27) { //ese
        _this.hide();
      } else if (event.which == 40) { //down
        _this.hoverNextItem();
      } else if (event.which == 38) { //up
        _this.hoverPreviousItem();
      }
    }).on('keyup', function(event){
      if(event.which != 13 && event.which != 27 && event.which != 38 && event.which != 40)
        _this.filter();
    })
  }

  var $sS = $.searchableSelect;

  $sS.fn = $sS.prototype = {
    version: '0.0.1'
  };

  $sS.fn.extend = $sS.extend = $.extend;

  $sS.fn.extend({
    init: function(){
      var _this = this;
      this.element.hide();

      this.searchableElement = $('<div tabindex="0" class="searchable-select"></div>');
      this.holder = $('<div class="searchable-select-holder"></div>');
      this.dropdown = $('<div class="searchable-select-dropdown searchable-select-hide"></div>');
      this.input = $('<input type="text" class="searchable-select-input" />');
      this.items = $('<div class="searchable-select-items"></div>');
      this.caret = $('<span class="searchable-select-caret"></span>');

      this.scrollPart = $('<div class="searchable-scroll"></div>');
      this.hasPrivious = $('<div class="searchable-has-privious">...</div>');
      this.hasNext = $('<div class="searchable-has-next">...</div>');

      this.hasNext.on('mouseenter', function(){
        _this.hasNextTimer = null;

        var f = function(){
          var scrollTop = _this.items.scrollTop();
          _this.items.scrollTop(scrollTop + 20);
          _this.hasNextTimer = setTimeout(f, 50);
        }

        f();
      }).on('mouseleave', function(event) {
        clearTimeout(_this.hasNextTimer);
      });

      this.hasPrivious.on('mouseenter', function(){
        _this.hasPriviousTimer = null;

        var f = function(){
          var scrollTop = _this.items.scrollTop();
          _this.items.scrollTop(scrollTop - 20);
          _this.hasPriviousTimer = setTimeout(f, 50);
        }

        f();
      }).on('mouseleave', function(event) {
        clearTimeout(_this.hasPriviousTimer);
      });

      this.dropdown.append(this.input);
      this.dropdown.append(this.scrollPart);

      this.scrollPart.append(this.hasPrivious);
      this.scrollPart.append(this.items);
      this.scrollPart.append(this.hasNext);

      this.searchableElement.append(this.caret);
      this.searchableElement.append(this.holder);
      this.searchableElement.append(this.dropdown);
      this.element.after(this.searchableElement);

      this.buildItems();
      this.setPriviousAndNextVisibility();
    },

    filter: function(){
      var text = this.input.val();
      this.items.find('.searchable-select-item').addClass('searchable-select-hide');
      this.items.find('.searchable-select-item:searchableSelectContains('+text+')').removeClass('searchable-select-hide');
      if(this.currentSelectedItem.hasClass('searchable-select-hide') && this.items.find('.searchable-select-item:not(.searchable-select-hide)').length > 0){
        this.hoverFirstNotHideItem();
      }

      this.setPriviousAndNextVisibility();
    },

    hoverFirstNotHideItem: function(){
      this.hoverItem(this.items.find('.searchable-select-item:not(.searchable-select-hide)').first());
    },

    selectCurrentHoverItem: function(){
      if(!this.currentHoverItem.hasClass('searchable-select-hide'))
        this.selectItem(this.currentHoverItem);
    },

    hoverPreviousItem: function(){
      if(!this.hasCurrentHoverItem())
        this.hoverFirstNotHideItem();
      else{
        var prevItem = this.currentHoverItem.prevAll('.searchable-select-item:not(.searchable-select-hide):first')
        if(prevItem.length > 0)
          this.hoverItem(prevItem);
      }
    },

    hoverNextItem: function(){
      if(!this.hasCurrentHoverItem())
        this.hoverFirstNotHideItem();
      else{
        var nextItem = this.currentHoverItem.nextAll('.searchable-select-item:not(.searchable-select-hide):first')
        if(nextItem.length > 0)
          this.hoverItem(nextItem);
      }
    },

    buildItems: function(){
      var _this = this;
      this.element.find('option').each(function(){
        var item = $('<div class="searchable-select-item" data-value="'+$(this).attr('value')+'">'+$(this).text()+'</div>');

        if(this.selected){
          _this.selectItem(item);
          _this.hoverItem(item);
        }

        item.on('mouseenter', function(){
          $(this).addClass('hover');
        }).on('mouseleave', function(){
          $(this).removeClass('hover');
        }).click(function(event){
          event.stopPropagation();
          _this.selectItem($(this));
          _this.hide();
        });

        _this.items.append(item);
      });

      this.items.on('scroll', function(){
        _this.setPriviousAndNextVisibility();
      })
    },
    show: function(){
      this.dropdown.removeClass('searchable-select-hide');
      this.input.focus();
      this.status = 'show';
      this.setPriviousAndNextVisibility();
    },

    hide: function(){
      if(!(this.status === 'show'))
        return;

      if(this.items.find(':not(.searchable-select-hide)').length === 0)
          this.input.val('');
      this.dropdown.addClass('searchable-select-hide');
      this.searchableElement.trigger('focus');
      this.status = 'hide';
    },

    hasCurrentSelectedItem: function(){
      return this.currentSelectedItem && this.currentSelectedItem.length > 0;
    },

    selectItem: function(item){
      if(this.hasCurrentSelectedItem())
        this.currentSelectedItem.removeClass('selected');

      this.currentSelectedItem = item;
      item.addClass('selected');

      this.hoverItem(item);

      this.holder.text(item.text());
      var value = item.data('value');
      this.holder.data('value', value);
      this.element.val(value);

      if(this.options.afterSelectItem){
        this.options.afterSelectItem.apply(this);
      }
    },

    hasCurrentHoverItem: function(){
      return this.currentHoverItem && this.currentHoverItem.length > 0;
    },

    hoverItem: function(item){
      if(this.hasCurrentHoverItem())
        this.currentHoverItem.removeClass('hover');

      if(item.outerHeight() + item.position().top > this.items.height())
        this.items.scrollTop(this.items.scrollTop() + item.outerHeight() + item.position().top - this.items.height());
      else if(item.position().top < 0)
        this.items.scrollTop(this.items.scrollTop() + item.position().top);

      this.currentHoverItem = item;
      item.addClass('hover');
    },

    setPriviousAndNextVisibility: function(){
      if(this.items.scrollTop() === 0){
        this.hasPrivious.addClass('searchable-select-hide');
        this.scrollPart.removeClass('has-privious');
      } else {
        this.hasPrivious.removeClass('searchable-select-hide');
        this.scrollPart.addClass('has-privious');
      }

      if(this.items.scrollTop() + this.items.innerHeight() >= this.items[0].scrollHeight){
        this.hasNext.addClass('searchable-select-hide');
        this.scrollPart.removeClass('has-next');
      } else {
        this.hasNext.removeClass('searchable-select-hide');
        this.scrollPart.addClass('has-next');
      }
    }
  });

  $.fn.searchableSelect = function(options){
    this.each(function(){
      var sS = new $sS($(this), options);
    });

    return this;
  };      

$.fn.reload = function (options) {
  $(this).next('.searchable-select').remove();
  this.each(function(){
    var sS = new $sS($(this), options);
  });
}      

})(jQuery);