计算机视觉常用术语中英文对照(1)
2011-06-08 21:26
人工智能??Artificial Intelligence
认知科学与神经科学Cognitive Science and Neuroscience
图像处理Image Processing
计算机图形学Computer graphics
模式识别Pattern Recognized
图像表示Image Representation
立体视觉与三维重建Stereo Vision and 3D Reconstruction
物体(目标)识别Object Recognition
运动检测与跟踪Motion Detection and Tracking
边缘edge
边缘检测detection
区域region
图像分割segmentation
轮廓与剪影contour and silhouette
纹理texture
纹理特征提取feature extraction
颜色color
局部特征local features or blob
尺度scale
摄像机标定Camera Calibration
立体匹配stereo matching
图像配准Image Registration
特征匹配features matching
物体识别Object Recognition
人工标注Ground-truth
自动标注Automatic Annotation
运动检测与跟踪Motion Detection and Tracking
背景剪除Background Subtraction
背景模型与更新background modeling and update
运动跟踪Motion Tracking
多目标跟踪multi-target tracking
颜色空间color space
色调Hue
色饱和度Saturation
明度Value
颜色不变性Color Constancy(人类视觉具有颜色不变性)
照明illumination
反射模型Reflectance Model
明暗分析Shading Analysis
成像几何学与成像物理学Imaging Geometry and Physics
全像摄像机Omnidirectional Camera
激光扫描仪Laser Scanner
透视投影Perspective projection
正交投影Orthopedic projection
表面方向半球Hemisphere of Directions
立体角solid angle
透视缩小效应foreshortening
辐射度radiance
辐照度irradiance
亮度intensity
漫反射表面、Lambertian(朗伯)表面diffuse surface
镜面Specular Surfaces
漫反射率diffuse reflectance
明暗模型Shading Models
环境光照ambient illumination
互反射interreflection
反射图Reflectance Map
纹理分析Texture Analysis
元素elements
基元primitives
纹理分类texture classification
从纹理中恢复图像shape from texture
纹理合成synthetic
图形绘制graph rendering
图像压缩image compression
统计方法statistical methods
结构方法structural methods
基于模型的方法model based methods
分形fractal
自相关性函数autocorrelation function
熵entropy
能量energy
对比度contrast
均匀度homogeneity
相关性correlation
上下文约束contextual constraints
Gibbs随机场吉布斯随机场
边缘检测、跟踪、连接Detection、Tracking、Linking
LoG边缘检测算法(墨西哥草帽算子)LoG=Laplacian of Gaussian
霍夫变化Hough Transform
链码chain code
B-样条B-spline
有理B-样条Rational B-spline
非均匀有理B-样条Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline
控制点control points
节点knot points
基函数basis function
控制点权值weights
曲线拟合curve fitting
内插interpolation
逼近approximation
回归Regressio