org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException 有配置文件却找不到配置文件。

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [applicationContext.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:340)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:305)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:188)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:224)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:195)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:257)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:128)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:94)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:133)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:637)

    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:522)

    at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:144)

    at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:85)

    at com.bjpowernode.MyTest.test01(MyTest.java:11)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)

    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)

    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)

    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)

    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)

    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)

    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)

    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)

    at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)

    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:230)

    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:58)

Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [applicationContet.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist

    at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:180)

    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:331)

    ... 35 more

本人在spring和mybatis框架中构建项目。正在进行测试时，出现了以上的报错。

简单来说就是找不到applicationContext.xml配置文件。

搜索了一圈都不能解决我的问题，最后我想到了配置文件，

在pom文件中，我漏掉了此项设置

<resource>
  <directory>src/main/resource</directory>
  <includes>
    <include>**/*.properties</include>
    <include>**/*.xml</include>
  </includes>
</resource>
           

就是在resource目录下的配置文件并没有自动导入到target文件夹下，因此在测试方法执行的时候找不到配置文件。

添加以上代码到<build>标签内，即可解决与我相同的异常。