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Android之动态更新ListView

此为转发帖:经本人亲自测试,代码的确可用,也可以实现功能,有不错参考价值。http://www.cnblogs.com/wangjianhui/archive/2011/06/15/2081705.html

有时候我们需要修改已经生成的列表,添加或者修改数据,notifyDataSetChanged()可以在修改适配器绑定的数组后,不用重新刷新Activity,通知Activity更新ListView。今天的例子就是通过Handler AsyncTask两种方式来动态更新ListView.从今天起,每次学习的源代码都会打包上传,方便各位同学学习,注册帐号即可下载。

布局main.xml:

Android之动态更新ListView
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<ListView  android:id="@+id/lv"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
/>
</LinearLayout>      
Android之动态更新ListView

ListView列表布局playlist.xml:

Android之动态更新ListView
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView 
android:id="@+id/text1"
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="30px"
  android:textSize="18sp"
></TextView>      
Android之动态更新ListView

程序代码:

Android之动态更新ListView
1 import java.util.ArrayList;
 2  
 3  import android.app.Activity;
 4  import android.os.AsyncTask;
 5  import android.os.Bundle;
 6  import android.os.Handler;
 7  import android.view.View;
 8  import android.widget.AdapterView;
 9 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
10 import android.widget.ListView;
11 import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
12  
13 publicclass main extends Activity {
14 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
15     ListView lv;
16     ArrayAdapter<String> Adapter;
17     ArrayList<String> arr=new ArrayList<String>();
18     @Override
19 publicvoid onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
20 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
21         setContentView(R.layout.main);
22         lv=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv);
23         arr.add("123");
24         arr.add("234");
25         arr.add("345");
26         Adapter =new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.playlist, arr);
27         lv.setAdapter(Adapter);
28         lv.setOnItemClickListener(lvLis); 
29         editItem edit=new editItem();
30         edit.execute("0","第1项");//把第一项内容改为"第一项"
31         Handler handler=new Handler();
32         handler.postDelayed(add,3000);//延迟3秒执行
33     }
34     Runnable add=new Runnable(){
35  
36         @Override
37 publicvoid run() {
38 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
39             arr.add("增加一项");//增加一项
40             Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();    
41         }       
42     };
43 class editItem extends AsyncTask<String,Integer,String>{
44         @Override
45 protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
46                 arr.set(Integer.parseInt(params[0]),params[1]);
47 //params得到的是一个数组,params[0]在这里是"0",params[1]是"第1项"
48 //Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
49 //执行添加后不能调用 Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()更新UI,因为与UI不是同线程
50 //下面的onPostExecute方法会在doBackground执行后由UI线程调用
51 returnnull;    
52         }
53  
54         @Override
55 protectedvoid onPostExecute(String result) {
56 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
57 super.onPostExecute(result);
58             Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
59 //执行完毕,更新UI
60         }
61  
62     }
63 private OnItemClickListener lvLis=new OnItemClickListener(){
64         @Override
65 publicvoid onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
66 long arg3) {
67 //点击条目时触发
68 //arg2即为点中项的位置
69             setTitle(String.valueOf(arr.get(arg2)));
70  
71         }
72  
73     };
74  
75 }
       
Android之动态更新ListView

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lee0oo0/archive/2012/12/09/2809837.html