解决okhttp3提示java.lang.IllegalStateException: closed异常

使用okhttp3的response.body().string()时候提示java.lang.IllegalStateException: closed异常

原因为okhttp3请求回调中response.body().string()只能有效调用一次，而我使用了两次，所以在第二次时调用时提示已关闭流的异常。

Response response = httpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        logger.info(response.body().string()); //一次
        Map<String,Object> resMap=objectMapper.readValue(response.body().string(),Map.class); //两次
           

解决办法：

将返回的值保存在对象中，重复使用对象即可。(或者重新builder一个Response对象)

public void pushOrder(RecordPushRequest pushRequest) throws Exception {
        //TODO:构造builder
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder()
                .url(URL)
                .header("Content_Type", "application/json");
        //TODO:构造请求体
        RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/json"),
                objectMapper.writeValueAsString(pushRequest));
        //TODO:构造请求
        Request request = builder.post(requestBody).build();
        //TODO:发起请求
        Response response = httpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        String res = response.body().string();
//        logger.info(response.body().string()); //打印时重复使用了一次
        Map<String,Object> resMap=objectMapper.readValue(res,Map.class);
        logger.info("得到的响应解析结果：{} ",resMap);
    }
           

深扒response.body().string()问题原因

查看源码Response.class：

发现body是一个ResponseBody 对象。继续查看ResponseBody 类的源码：

ResponseBody类实现Closeable接口，感觉有点找到问题的源泉了，继续点进去看看Closeable接口是干嘛的：

public interface Closeable extends AutoCloseable {

    /**
     * Closes this stream and releases any system resources associated
     * with it. If the stream is already closed then invoking this
     * method has no effect.
     *
     * <p> As noted in {@link AutoCloseable#close()}, cases where the
     * close may fail require careful attention. It is strongly advised
     * to relinquish the underlying resources and to internally
     * <em>mark</em> the {@code Closeable} as closed, prior to throwing
     * the {@code IOException}.
     *
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public void close() throws IOException;
}
           

Closeable接口继承AutoCloseable类，有一个close方法，官方标注：“关闭此流并释放与之关联的任何系统资源。如果流已关闭，则调用此方法无效。”，大概就是这个原因了。所以不要多次调用response.body().string()；语句。

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