通過windows遠端通路linux桌面的方法(簡單)
https://www.cnblogs.com/lizhangshu/p/9709531.html
Linux端
1.保證Linux是有桌面界面的版本
2.安裝xrdp,xrdp在 EPEL倉庫可以使用,是以配置 EPEL倉庫:sudo rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
3.安裝插件:sudo -y yum install xrdp,結果如下:
[hadoop@master ~]$ sudo yum -y install xrdp
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
epel/x86_64/metalink | 8.5 kB 00:00:00
* base: mirrors.163.com
* epel: ftp.cuhk.edu.hk
* extras: mirrors.163.com
* updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00
http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/linux/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] repomd.xml does not match metalink for epel
Trying other mirror.
epel | 3.2 kB 00:00:00
(1/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 88 kB 00:00:00
(2/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 943 kB 00:00:15
(3/3): epel/x86_64/primary | 3.6 MB 00:01:37
epel 12687/12687
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: xorgxrdp for package: 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
xrdp x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 epel 416 k
Installing for dependencies:
xorgxrdp x86_64 0.2.7-1.el7 epel 62 k
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 478 k
Installed size: 2.2 M
Downloading packages:
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY ] 0.0 B/s | 0 B --:--:-- ETA
Public key for xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(1/2): xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 62 kB 00:00:01
(2/2): xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 416 kB 00:00:07
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 62 kB/s | 478 kB 00:00:07
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5:
Userid : "Fedora EPEL (7) <[email protected]>"
Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5
Package : epel-release-7-11.noarch (installed)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 11 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), \'yum check\' output follows:
icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-1.8.0-openjdk
icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils
icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils
jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of java >= (\'0\', \'1.5\', None)
jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
1:libreoffice-core-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-headless >= (\'1\', \'1.6\', None)
1:libreoffice-ure-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libjvm.so()(64bit)
rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils >= (\'0\', \'1.6\', None)
Installing : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2
Installing : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2
Verifying : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2
Verifying : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2
Installed:
xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7
Complete!
4.安裝插件:sudo yum -y install tigervnc-server
5.啟動服務:/bin/systemctl start xrdp.service
1 [hadoop@master ~]$ /bin/systemctl start xrdp.service
2 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ===
3 Authentication is required to manage system services or units.
4 Authenticating as: root
5 Password:
6 ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ===
7 [hadoop@master ~]$
Windows端:
1.打開遠端桌面工具:
2.輸入LinuxIP位址,閱讀警告後點“是”
3.輸入Linux使用者名和密碼
4.完美遠端登入桌面。