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python中預設的裝飾器,将預設參數傳遞給python中的裝飾器

python中預設的裝飾器,将預設參數傳遞給python中的裝飾器

I am trying to find a way to pass my functions default arguments to the decorator. I have to say I am fairly new to the decorator business, so maybe I just don't understand it properly, but I have not found any answers yet.

So here my modified example from the python functools.wraps manual page.

from functools import wraps

def my_decorator(f):

@wraps(f)

def wrapper(*args, **kwds):

print 'Calling decorated function'

print 'args:', args

print 'kwargs:', kwds

return f(*args, **kwds)

return wrapper

@my_decorator

def example(i, j=0):

"""Docstring"""

print 'Called example function'

example(i=1)

I want the j=0 to be passed, too. So that the output should be:

Calling decorated function

args: ()

kwargs: {'i': 1, 'j': 0}

Called example function

解決方案

You can get default argument values by using __defaults__ special attribute.

def my_decorator(f):

@wraps(f)

def wrapper(*args, **kwds):

print('def args values', f.__defaults__)

return f(*args, **kwds)

return wrapper

A tuple containing default argument values for those arguments that have defaults, or None if no arguments have a default value