Notes:
1. This paper is divided into two parts: a test question contest and an answer contest. The duration of the exam is 120 minutes with a maximum score of 120
2. Candidates should read the "Precautions" in the answer sheet before answering the questions, and then answer the questions as required.
3. All answers must be done in the corresponding district of the answer sheet, and do not work in other areas.
I. Accumulation and Application (22 points in total)
Read the text below to complete questions 1-5. (Total 10 points)
(1) Happy people are happy musicians who can play.
To play happily is to taste happiness. Whether it is the majestic mountains of Cui E, the sea of ( ) , the blue sky with fluttering clouds, or the smell of qìn rén xīn pí, the brilliant colors, the touching words, these jewel-like joys of jīng yíng cuǐ càn are always hovering around us. Looking at the mountains, we should have a sense of sudden opening of the heart field; Looking at the sea, we should be proud of the breadth of life; Looking up at the blue sky, we should rejoice at the reunion after the clouds have drifted away. People who know how to taste these happiness will naturally get the favor of happiness.
To play happily is to retain happiness. The meteor disappears in an instant, the withering after ( ), the dandelion drifts with the wind... (2) These beautiful fleeting moments will always bring us the happiness and joy of the moment. Happy people know to continue happiness: ——————————————。 (3) As long as on the road of life, career, future, love, and family are burst like bubbles, there is no need to be pessimistic. Try to keep these pleasures and learn to perpetuate them. Then, the angel of happiness will finally come to you.
The vicissitudes of the world, the years of sorrow and joy, and the inevitable suffering, but (4) Those who know how to find happiness will always echo in his heart. Believe, look up, there is a blue sky! (Rewritten from "Happy Playing")
1. The following is the zhuyin of the two words in the text in turn, and the exactly correct one is ()
A. driving B. C. xuan isi D. xuan
2. The following is the writing of words corresponding to the two pinyin in the text, and the exactly correct one is ()
A. Refreshing spleen Crystal brilliant B. Refreshing monument Crystal fluorescent brilliant
C. Refreshing Spleen Crystal Firefly Brilliant D. Qin Ren Heart Spleen Crystal Brilliant
3. The following words are filled in parentheses in turn, and the most contextual one is ()
A. Fertile Fields Thousand Miles Flowers Bloom Like Brocade B. The vast expanse of the county flowers appear
C. Woye Senri Ephemeral D. Vast expanse of flowers blooming
4. There is a language disease in (1)(2)(3)(4) in the text, and the following modification of them is correct and contextual ()
In A. (1), it was amended to read "Happy people are happy people who can play".
B. (2) was amended to read : "These fleeting beauties will always bring us instant happiness and happiness"
The C. department was revised to read: "Only on the road of life, career, future, love, and family are burst like bubbles, and there is no need to be sad."
view".
D. (4) was amended to read "A man who knows how to find happiness will always echo in his heart through the melody of happiness".
5. There is a set of sentences at the horizontal line in the text that have been listed in a disordered order as follows. Depending on the context, the correctly ordered of the following four options is () (2 points)
(1) The county flowers are withering, and there is a hope of blooming in the coming year: (2) dandelions have drifted away, and there are splendors that fly with the wind; (3) The meteors disappear, and there is a quiet and beautiful starry sky...
A. (1)(2)(3) B. (3)(2)(1) C.(2)(1)(3) D. (3)(1)(2)
6. Integrated Learning (4 points)
Honesty is not only the foundation of one's life, but also the way to deal with the world, teach children, do business, and govern the country, and is an important part of the core values of socialism. Your class is running a comprehensive learning activity with the theme of "integrity", please actively participate in and complete the following tasks.
(1) Write a slogan: Please write a promotional slogan for this activity. (2 minutes)
(2) Wonderful speech: The event is coming to an end, please write a closing remark as the moderator. (about 60 words) (2 points)
7. According to the context and prompts, fill in the ancient poems. (1 point per empty, 8 points in total)
Landscapes were part of the lives of the ancient literati. In the sightseeing, they find the fun of scenery and the beauty of life; Discover yourself inward and nourish life. In early spring, listening to the crisp warblers between the branches and looking at the swallows nesting in the mud, Bai Juyi wrote the immortal verse of "——————,——————". The two sentences of "——————,——————" in Li Bai's poem "Farewell to the Jingmen Gate" turn static into motion, and show the magnificent beauty of the landscape with majestic pen power. In the Book of Zhu Yuansi, Wu Jun used the phrase "——————, the economics of the world, and peeping into the valley and forgetting the rebellion." "Come and persuade friends to let go of the heart of competing for fame and profit, and forget the beauty of the landscape." Ouyang Xiu depicts the spring scenery of Yingzhou West Lake in "Picking Mulberries", the spring water is turquoise, the flow is continuous, the long causeway is grass, and the sheng song looms, "The light boat is short and the West Lake is good, ——————。 ——————, faintly sung everywhere. "To express the lyricist's beautiful state of mind, comfortable feelings."
II. Reading Ancient Poems (15 points in total)
(1) Read the following text and complete 8-10 questions. (Total 10 points)
The gentleman does not know who he is, nor does he know his surname. There are five willow trees on the side of the house, because they think that they are trumpets, idle and quiet, and do not seek rongli. Good reading, do not seek much understanding; Whenever I had a feeling, I gladly forgot to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family can not often get. The pro-old knows that this is so, or invites it with wine; When the wine is exhausted, the period will be drunk. Drunk and chasing, he never stayed. The ring block Xiao Ran did not hide the phoenix day short brown wearing knot fox repeatedly empty as well, often wrote articles to entertain themselves, quite show their ambitions. Forget about gains and losses, and end up with this.
Praise: Qian Lou's wife once said: "Do not be intimidated by the poor and lowly, and do not draw from the rich and responsible." What are the words of the people? Street poetry
Happy to be, no people of the Wai clan? The People of Gu tianshi? (Tao Lanming's Biography of Mr. Wuliu)
【Supplementary Notes】
(1) Details: Know. (2) Make, go, go. (3) Do not seek much understanding: This refers to reading books only to understand the gist, not to explore too much in the interpretation of word by word. (4) Huiyi: Refers to the experience of the book. Will: Experience, comprehend. (3) Like: The critical text at the end of the biography. Qi Qi: The look of sorrow. (7) Kiki: The look of desperately seeking and the look of eagerness. (8) 俦 [chóu]: Generation, of the same kind. Tendon: Wine glass.
8. The correct one for the following sentences that draw the wavy line part of the text is () (2 points)
A. Ring block Xiao Ran / Do not cover the wind / Day short brown wear / Knot Scoop / Repeatedly empty / Yan Ruye
B. Ring plugging Xiao Ran / no wind / short brown through the knot / repeatedly empty / Yan Ru also C. ring block Xiao Ran does not cover the wind day / short brown wear / knot / repeatedly empty / Yan Ru also
D. Ring block Xiao Ran / no wind / short brown wear / knot / repeatedly empty / Yan Ruye
9. The following summary and analysis of the relevant content of the original text, the wrong one is () (2 points)
A. Tao Yuanming is indifferent to fame and fortune. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which emphasized the concept of doors, Tao Yuanming casually named himself with the five willow trees on the side of the house, implying that he was a hermit.
B. Tao Yuanming has a frank temperament. Tao Yuanming, who came from a poor family, was an alcoholic instead of indulging in alcohol, and his relatives and friends invited him to drink, drinking as soon as he went, and taking a drunken break, without any hypocrisy or sentimentality.
c. Tao Yuanming loves to read. Tao Yuanming, who loves to read, reads books and tastes a little, and every time he reads a book with a little new understanding, he is self-satisfied and self-intoxicated.
D. Tao Yuanming said in peace and poverty. Although the living room was leaky, the family was surrounded by walls, and even lacked food and clothing, Tao Yuanming was not worried about poverty and lowliness, and was still at ease.
10. Translate the horizontal lines of the sentences in the text into modern Chinese. (2 points)
(1) The gentleman does not know who he is, nor does he know his surname, but there are five willow trees next to the house, because he thinks that he is a trumpet.
(2) Knowing this to the past, or inviting it with wine.
(2) Read the following poem and complete 11-12 questions (5 points in total)
Drinking alcohol (part 5)
Eastern Jin Dynasty Tao Yuanming
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no traffic or horse noise.
Q. How can you do it? The heart is far away from self-deprecation.
Under the eastern fence of the chrysanthemum, give Ran see the South Mountain.
The mountain atmosphere is good day and night, and the birds are returning.
There is a true intention in this, and the desire to fight has been forgotten.
11. The following item that is wrong in the appreciation of this word is () (2 points)
A.“ Q. How can you do it? The heart is far away from the self-deviation", which is the poet's self-question and self-answer, and uses simple language to tell the true meaning of the life of "far away". Because the poet is far away from the officialdom and the world, and has high ambitions, he feels that his residence is also remote and quiet.
B.“ The word "see" in "Leisurely Seeing Nanshan" writes out the casualness and nature of the poet's unnoticed and inadvertent encounter with the beauty of Nanshan when picking chrysanthemums, and the side shows the poet's depressed and lonely state of mind.
C. The two sentences of "the mountain atmosphere is good day and night, and the birds are returning" describe the evening, the weather on the mountain is getting more and more beautiful, in this calm and clear twilight, the birds flock to return, and the author realizes the true meaning of life that returns to the truth.
D. The last two sentences express feelings and are a summary of the whole text. "Truth" is the natural nature of man, and "forgetting to speak" means that it is intended to be explained clearly, but it cannot be said.
12, can you change the word "see" in "leisurely see Nanshan" to the word "Heng"? Why? (2 minutes)
III. Modern Reading (25 points in total)
(1) Read the following text and complete the 13~16 issues. (Total 10 points)
Material 1: On September 19, 2015, Tencent used dmf, an automated news writer, to write a report called 2.6% year-on-year CPI in June 2015 to a new 12-month high. And created a precedent for the writing of the robot in the tune. At the Rio 2616 Olympic Games, a news machine celebrity named "Zhang Xiaoming (Xiamlnghs)" wrote 457 articles about badminton in the 13 days after the start of the Olympic Games. Strict polo, tennis bay breeze and tournament corridors. More than 30 articles a day, the speed at which they are published is also surprising – almost at the same time as live television.
Robot news is the product of artificial intelligence technology in the broken news industry, mainly refers to the use of computer programs to cup the initial data information, by the machine automatically produce news, it can be seen that one of the most obvious features of robot news is automation, so it can also be called automated news. At present, it is in the mainstream media of Europe and the United States. physical education. Used in weather-related news reports. (Excerpt from "Application and Prospect of News Writing Robot")
Material two: The current heat is high about news robots with its powerful precision. Timeliness and data mining capabilities stand out in the field of breaking news. By "and. Fast, good" and the news news that is already attracted by the attention of the public and locked the public, robot news has become a weapon for the media to seize the market.
This is followed by successful practices in Western countries to apply robots to news production. In recent years, the application of robot writing news articles to the news production process has also received great attention and promotion in the field of domestic news production, and has made great achievements in sports, finance, earthquake reporting and other fields, and the completed reports are mainly those news with a high degree of standardization. Quick knowledge and other news topics. (Excerpt from "Robot News: Opening a New Look at news production models")
Material three: artificial intelligence at present there is no way to replace human creativity and speculation ability, but artificial intelligence in the data processing power and processing speed of the advantage is incomparable to traditional journalists, the Internet of Things era of massive sensors may make the media face more big data mining reports, which will make the advantages of robot news continue to expand At the same time, robot news can be used to meet the audience's personalized reading needs, artificial intelligence can also easily analyze each user's reading habits, This leads to customized news products.
Those major information related to people's vital interests and can not be transmitted through real-time live broadcast, such as the first earthquake, sudden flood disasters and other professional news media may not be able to record the scene in real time, for the news robot is not worth mentioning, through real-time data detection and data analysis, the algorithm will automatically identify, filter and process the data, in a few seconds the message will be released and conveyed to the audience, and accurate and effective. (Excerpt from "News Writing Robots Will Be Universally Used")
13. The following is the proposed news headline of material one, the most appropriate one is () (2 points)
A. Principles and characteristics of robot news.
B. Tencent uses automated writing robots to publish news reports.
C. Robot news is the product of the application of artificial intelligence technology in the press. D. The mainstream media in Europe and the United States have popularized the use of dynamic news.
14. According to the content of material 2, the following accurate understanding is () (2 points)
A. News bots surpass traditional media.
B. Robot news has become a powerful weapon for the media to seize the market.
C. Robot news has the characteristics of "more, faster and better". Great achievements have been made in sports, finance, earthquake reporting and other fields.
D. Robot news originated in China, applied to the field of domestic news production, and became a media to seize the market
Put a sharp weapon.
15. The following understanding and analysis of the three related contents of the material, the correct one is () (2 points)
A. Artificial intelligence has completely replaced human creativity and critical thinking at present. B. Robot news can be used to meet the personalized reading needs of readers.
C. News bots can also complete inconspicuous messages that have nothing to do with people's vital interests and cannot be transmitted through live broadcasts.
D. The advantages of robot journalism will be narrowed by traditional media.
16. What are the advantages and limitations of news writing robots? Please combine three textual materials for a brief analysis. (4 points)
(ii) Read the following article and complete 17-20 questions. (Total 15 points)
Baby Face Liang Xiaosheng
That night, I was a guest at a friend's house. His friend was a middle-aged calligrapher, the ink was very valuable, and his father was also a very important calligrapher before his death.
While chatting, I overheard a knock at the door, claiming to find "Old Mr. Wang Ming" and return something. The friend's wife opened the door and let in a young man in his 20s. Looking at its clothing temperament, there is no doubt that the people in the mountains are.
Friends ask where do young people come from? The answer is from the Daxing'anling Forest Area. Q What to return? The young man hesitated, so his friend led the young man into another room, pointed to the portrait of his father on the wall, and said, "I am the son of the man you are looking for, and he is only a son like me."
The young man groaned and silently took the cloth bag from his shoulder, put it on the table, and silently took out the cloth bag from the bag, one layer, two layers, three layers, unfolded three layers of wrapping, showing a piece of stone, smooth and clean, exquisite and simple. What a treasure of a quaint study!
The friend couldn't help but "ah" and asked urgently, "How did this stone fall into your hands?"
The youth said: "In order to return it, I have made a special trip to Beijing four or five times in the past ten years, looking for its owner and looking for it so hard!" Now that I have finally found it, I have had a heart affair since then... But I'm so thirsty now..." The friend immediately instructed his wife, "Come and make tea!" Hurry up and give way to the couch and be a guest.
The young man took a few sips and told the following story: 22 years ago, in a logging team at a farm in Daxinganling, there came a man, a depressed-looking labor reformer in his 50s.
On the same day, the logging captain greeted more than 30 of his lumberjacks: "When I look at this man, he has very little clothing, but he has a lot of books, is not humble, and his face is full of righteousness.
An incident that happened later proved that the logging captain's judgment was good. A bear breaks into the house where the family of the logger lives. Kang Shang is sleeping with a child under the age of one year. The child was none other than the young man who had returned the ancient stone, the bear, who was lying next to the child, snoozing with his mouth on his two forefoots... A few young men, with sharp axes, were about to break into the house; Someone sneaked in a shotgun from the window... They were stopped one by one by the reformed. He said: "Bears generally do not hurt people at such times. The surest thing to do is for someone to go into the house and take the child out..." He rescued the child in the way he advocated... He became a legend in the minds of lumberjacks. The logging captain openly befriended him, called him a brother without hesitation, and often invited him to his house for drinks...
One day, when he was cutting trees, he encountered a "hanging ghost" tree that had been cut down, and was "pulled" by another tree in mid-air, and he encountered the danger of two Si trees being "pulled" by the same tree in mid-air. He hit the third tree and fired the chainsaw.
A wind suddenly blew in the forest. The wind was so fast and fierce that he had just heard a shout, "Get out of the way!" --When he looked up, the two tanner trees were scraped off their grip and slammed into the air against him. Before he could react quickly, he was pushed out a mile away and fell into the snow nest... The towering tree fell violently, and the pressure was the logging captain....
Half a month later, he left the Great Forest. No one knows where he will be taken, and what awaits him is either fierce or auspicious. He did not forget to say goodbye to the logging captain's wife.
He said to her, "Your mother's and son's life will certainly be difficult in the future." I am in such a field that I cannot repay the grace of your husband's teaching, nor can I help your mother and son. Only this ancient stone is an heirloom, let's take it, have the opportunity to sell it, and can maintain food and clothing for three years and five years. "
He held the stone in both hands, sincerely presented, she was grateful, but she refused to accept the end, he sighed, said, "Even if I entrust it to you." If one day, my situation changes slightly, I will let the child bring this brick to me, and I will treat him as if he were his own son!......" My friend and his wife could not help but sniff for four days when they heard this, and I could see that they had some subtle thoughts in their hearts.
The friend sniffled and said, "But, but my father... I just told you that he is dead..." said the youth, "My mother has also died. Before my mother died, I was repeatedly told to find the owner of this brick in the future. At that time, we were pinned on us to say good things, and we must keep our promises. It must be returned to its original owner. I retreated thousands of miles to welcome me back to Beijing, just to return this stone, for no other purpose. ”
The couple of friends and gentlemen were suddenly solemn.
The young man said, "Will I be allowed to take another look at the old gentleman?" The friend was ashamed: "Of course."
So the young man went to the statue for the second time, bowed three times, and gave his hand goodbye. A friend asked, "Do you know how much this is worth now?"
The youth replied: "3 years ago, someone asked for a high price of 20,000 yuan. Although the family is poor, after all, it is a trust thing, and I do not want to exchange money. "
A friend said with emotion: "This is an ancient temple produced by Anhui County. Once a court thing, it belonged to my ancestors, and has been passed down for seven or eight generations, caressing it like softening the skin and tapping it like a golden sound. Enjoy the beauty of "baby noodles". Su Dongpo once praised "baby noodles" - astringent without leaving a pen, slippery and not rejecting ink", but it is not something that can be bought and sold for only 20,000 yuan!"
Saying that he secretly made eyes at his wife, his wife understood, turned around and took a letter to give, there were five thousand yuan in the words, and thanked him for returning sincerity... The youth refuse to accept,
The friend said, "Please wait, I will write a banner for you, would you like to accept it?" The youth smiled and said that it was a pleasure to accept it.
So the friend spread out the paper and used the "baby noodle" to study the ink carefully. Research, hanging pen in hand, as if for a moment do not know how long to write, sideways begging to pull out of me... I groaned and came up with four sentences; The world is a coin, the gentleman's ancient heart is coming, the child's face is still the same, and the park is brilliant!
Friends dropped their pens with the sound, and sure enough, the dragon flew and snake danced, and the ink was extraordinary!
I looked at the young man and thought in my heart--- a good period of ancient feelings! What a "baby noodle", a young man with a simple and unstained character!
【Reading Tips】 The storyline of this novel is very simple, through the narration of a young man in the forest area in the case of the death of the two parties, still keeping his promise for more than ten years, insisting on finding the owner of Baoyan, and returning the "child face" of Baoyan to the original owner, which not only praises the simple soul of the youth who does not covet wealth, but also praises the simple and friendly human beauty of people in the suffering environment. 17, The following analysis of the content of this novel, the most appropriate one is () (2 points)
A. In the novel, "I" is not only the narrator of the story, but also the witness and participant of the story. Because it is a personal experience of "me", the story is very touching.
B. The young man came to Beijing to return the ancient yan, wrapped the ancient three layers inside and three layers outside, and hid it in a cloth bag, which showed the young man's caution and great cherishing of the ancient yan, because he knew that this was a very valuable ancient yan.
Mr. C. Ming took the risk of taking the child out of the bear's mouth, although he saw that he had extraordinary knowledge, but it also showed that he was bold and risky, so he had the danger of cutting down the tree later, and almost lost his life.
D. The novel focuses on the language and psychological description of the characters, and when it is heard that the father wants to treat the youth as his own son, the friend and the wife look at each other, and they are afraid that the youth will become a burden to themselves. 18. What is the role of the novel with the title of "Baby Noodles"? Please analyze briefly. (3 minutes)
19. When portraying the image of the youth in the forest area, what are the main personality characteristics of the novel? Please combine the text with a brief analysis. (6 minutes)
20. The novel mainly writes about young people coming to Beijing to return ancient stones, but half of the time is written about young people telling a past story, what is the main narrative order used here? What does it do? (4 minutes)
IV. Reading Famous Works (8 points)
A class of Huangshi Junior High School held the "Red Star Shines on China" whole book reading activity, please participate in it, and complete 21-23 questions according to the requirements.
21. One of the following inaccurate statements about the famous book "Red Star Shines on China" is ((2 points)
A. "Red Star Shines on China" is a biographical work.
B. "The Red Star Shines on China" is a work that records the real situation of people and things.
C. The basic feature of "Red Star Shines on China" is to speak with facts.
D. One of the main contents of "The Red Star Shines on China" is an interview with the main leaders of the Chinese Communist Party and the Red Army. 22. One of the following inaccurate statements about the characters in the book is ((2 points)
A Mao Zedong read a wide range of books and has an in-depth study of philosophy and history. He has a talent for speaking and writing, an unusual memory, and an unusual ability to concentrate.
B. Zhou Enlai was calm-headed and good at analytical reasoning. Pay attention to practical experience. He was gentle.
C. Dehuai lived frugally, like his subordinates, with only two sets of clothes; He does not smoke and does not drink alcohol; Go to bed late and get up early.
D. He Long is meticulous about his work. Energetic and tireless, he was a gifted military and political strategist.
Read the following passage to answer the questions. (8 minutes)
There was a straight-forward look in his conversation. I like the style of hiding straight and not turning, which is a rare quality in Chinese. He is very agile in movement and speech, likes to talk and laugh, is very intelligent, good at galloping, and can bear hardships and stand hard work, and is a very lively person. This may be half due to the fact that he does not smoke or drink. One day the Red Second Division was conducting an exercise, and I happened to be with him to climb a very steep hill. "Rush to the top!" He suddenly called out to his breathless subordinates and me. He jumped out like a rabbit and reached the top before we did. Another time, while we were riding a horse, he shouted again and challenged him. From this and other aspects, it can be seen that he is very energetic.
23. Talk about the author's impression of "him" in conjunction with the selected essay. (4 minutes)
V. Writing Expression (50 points)
Title: The Man Who Knows Me Best
request:
1. There is no limit to the style (except poetry), and the number of words is not less than 600 words.
2. No parody or plagiarism shall be made, and the real names, place names and school names shall not appear in the text.
(See comment below for the answer)