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Baidu announced: Wenxin is fully open! Welcoming the "China Moment" of Artificial Intelligence

author:Puhua Research Institute of China Research Institute

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Baidu announced: Wenxin is fully open! Welcoming the "China Moment" of Artificial Intelligence

China Research Network

On August 31, Baidu's generative artificial intelligence product Wen Xin Yiyan officially opened its services to the public, which also means that the application has been filed through the "Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services", becoming the first generative artificial intelligence product in China to be launched in compliance with the law. Baidu opened up the text heart

Netizens have "tested"

It is reported that users can download the "Wenxin Yiyan APP" in the app store or log in to the "Wenxin Yiyan official website" (https://yiyan.baidu.com) to experience. It is reported that Baidu will also open a number of newly reconstructed AI native applications, allowing users to fully experience the four core capabilities of generative AI's understanding, generation, logic and memory.

After Wen Xin's words opened the service to the public, many netizens went to "test" it. Some netizens thought, "It's very easy to use." Some netizens said frankly: "Some copywriting is okay, pictures are difficult to say, there is room for improvement." However, some netizens felt that it was not easy to use after "testing".

It is reported that on the 31st, the first batch of large-model products that attracted much attention in the industry were released, including both giant enterprises, start-up companies and scientific research institutions, and the specific enterprises include:

Baidu (Wen Xin Yiyan), Douyin (lark big model), Zhipu AI (GLM big model), Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zidong Taichu big model), Baichuan Intelligent (Baichuan big model), SenseTime (Riyi Xinda model), MiniMax (ABAB big model), Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (general large model for scholars). After the product is approved, the large-model products of the above-mentioned enterprise institutions can be downloaded and directly used after being downloaded from the website/app store.

Technology changes lives. In the past two days, some people set an alarm clock to grab the Huawei Mate 60 that can talk to satellites, and some people sat late at night waiting for "Wen Xin Yiyan" to go online, and took the lead in experiencing dialogue with AI.

The launch of new products has mixed opinions from all walks of life, but looking at the public opinion field, the mainstream attitude is welcome and supportive. Especially at the time of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, Chinese enterprises dare to innovate and make breakthroughs, and make positive progress in hardware and software, which is encouraging, boosts the confidence of economic development, and allows the world to see the unlimited potential of China's scientific and technological innovation.

Since the beginning of this year, generative artificial intelligence has been on the rise, demonstrating the possibility of artificial intelligence to define society and change society, accelerating industrial upgrading and economic growth.

However, while AI applications are becoming more and more understanding of people and more human-like, they also bring problems such as false information derivation and model algorithm bias. To promote the healthy development of the new generation of artificial intelligence, we must adhere to the overall development and security, and guide and regulate it in an inclusive and prudent manner.

On the one hand, to encourage innovation, it is better to give more patience to Chinese companies that have the courage to overcome difficulties and pursue excellence. Technological innovation and progress has always been a process of continuous optimization and iteration. At the beginning of ChatGPT's debut, it also went through the stage of "little white", and to this day, it is still often "a serious nonsense".

It is conceivable that with the support of the mainland's ultra-large-scale market and huge user base, the application scenarios of generative AI will be extremely rich, but it will inevitably produce some unexpected problems.

Support innovation, encourage trial and error, and create an atmosphere of tolerance to continuously identify product shortcomings and force them to continuously improve, thereby empowering thousands of industries. On the other hand, it is indispensable to combine normative guidance with effective supervision and promote the continuous improvement of science and technology.

In fact, from the issuance of next-generation AI governance principles, to the enactment of data security laws, to the implementation of the Interim Measures for the Management of Generative AI Services, initiatives are designed to ensure that AI is safe, reliable and controllable.

For enterprises, healthy operation in compliance will also make a big difference. Wen Xin Yiyan is the first generative artificial intelligence product in China that has been launched in compliance with it, and there are 7 other large models of enterprises and institutions approved to go online in the same batch.

With the accumulation of technology and the ushering in the "Chinese moment" of artificial intelligence, what kind of changes will life have after that? Maybe in three or five years, we can give a more accurate answer. But what is certain today is that the industrial changes they bring will be beyond imagination. Technology changes the future, and we are looking forward to it.

Compared with other countries, China has a huge real industrial base and is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, which has a larger, more urgent and more valuable practical demand for the deep integration of artificial intelligence technology and industrial application, providing a broader innovation practice space for artificial intelligence technology innovation. This is also where the opportunity for domestic industries in the field of artificial intelligence lies in the era of large models.

With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence in China, relevant regulatory policies are gradually landing, and the "Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") jointly issued by the Cyberspace Administration of China and other seven departments was officially implemented on August 15.

As the first normative regulatory document for generative AI in mainland China, the Measures aim to "promote the healthy development and standardized application of generative AI", clarify that the state adheres to the principle of attaching equal importance to development and safety, promoting innovation and governing according to law, and implements inclusive and prudent and categorical supervision of generative AI services.

If you want to understand the internal and external environment of the artificial intelligence industry, the development status of the industry, the development status of the industrial chain, the market supply and demand, the competition pattern, the benchmark enterprises, the development trend, the opportunity risk, the development strategy and investment suggestions, etc. were analyzed... The focus of our research institute analyzes the opportunities and challenges that the artificial intelligence industry in mainland China will face, and makes prudent analysis and prediction of the future development trend and prospect of the artificial intelligence industry.

With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence in China, relevant regulatory policies are gradually landing, and the "Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") jointly issued by the Cyberspace Administration of China and other seven departments was officially implemented on August 15.

As the first normative regulatory document for generative AI in mainland China, the Measures aim to "promote the healthy development and standardized application of generative AI", clarify that the state adheres to the principle of attaching equal importance to development and safety, promoting innovation and governing according to law, and implements inclusive and prudent and categorical supervision of generative AI services.

At present, the world is engaged in an intellectual discourse competition, setting off a new round of AI regulation. In 2019, the European Commission issued the Code of Ethics for Artificial Intelligence, which proposes seven criteria for evaluating the trustworthiness of artificial intelligence.

In 2020, the EU issued the Artificial Intelligence White Paper, which provides a variety of policy options for the regulation of artificial intelligence. On June 14 this year, the EU Parliament voted overwhelmingly to approve the draft EU artificial intelligence bill, which is expected to be formally approved after the completion of final negotiations.

"The advent of ChatGPT has triggered a new round of artificial intelligence revolution, the relationship between humans and machines, technology and industry, virtual and reality has undergone extensive and profound changes, and technological innovation has also brought challenges to the civilized order of human society.

Recently, Yu Wei, president of the Regtech Research Institute of Southern Finance All-Media Group, said at the seminar "China's Scheme for Artificial Intelligence Legislation under the Global Governance Discourse Competition" hosted by the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

At present, the world is engaged in an intellectual discourse competition, setting off a new round of AI regulation. Yu Wei said that Europe is seeking dominance in the field of AI regulation and putting legislation on the agenda early.

In 2019, the European Commission issued the Code of Ethics for Artificial Intelligence, which proposes seven criteria for evaluating the trustworthiness of artificial intelligence. In 2020, the EU issued the Artificial Intelligence White Paper, which provides a variety of policy options for the regulation of artificial intelligence.

On June 14 this year, the EU Parliament voted overwhelmingly to approve the draft EU artificial intelligence bill, which is expected to be formally approved after the completion of final negotiations.

Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that essentially understands intelligence to produce a machine similar to human intelligence, including robotics, language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing, and expert systems.

According to data from PitchBook, a foreign venture capital data analysis company, in the first half of 2023, a total of 1,387 financings occurred in the global artificial intelligence field, raising US$25.5 billion in financing, with an average financing amount of US$26.05 million.

At present, generative artificial intelligence still has many problems to be solved, such as the accuracy, authenticity and values of generated information. Thanks to the launch of generative AI-related products by many domestic and foreign companies, it has shown its skills in text generation, image production, music and audio generation, and video production.

In the market's view, content-generated AI has the advantages of fast learning, instant production, and massive solutions, including publishing, books, e-commerce, film, film and television industries and other industries are expected to benefit first.

Data show that in the first half of this year, the number of various large models released in China exceeded 100. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 80 large models with parameters of more than 1 billion in China.

The Measures propose to promote the construction of generative artificial intelligence infrastructure and public training data resource platforms. Promote the collaborative sharing of computing power resources and improve the efficiency of computing power resource utilization.

Promote the orderly and open classification and grading of public data, and expand high-quality public training data resources. Encourage the use of secure and trusted chips, software, tools, computing power, and data resources.

Computing power is the foundation of the digital age and the engine of artificial intelligence development. According to the latest news from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, as of the end of June this year, the total scale of data center racks in use in the country exceeded 7.6 million standard racks, the total scale of computing power reached 1.97 trillion floating point operations per second (197EFLOPS), the total scale of computing power has grown at an average annual rate of nearly 30% in the past five years, and the total scale of storage power has exceeded 1080EB.

Liu Yunjie, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that the mainland's computing power industry has broad development prospects, because China is a manufacturing country, the real economy has a great demand for computing power, and the demand for computing power in consumer fields such as games, AR, and VR is also very large. "With policy support and technological development, the prospect of computing power being used as it can be expected."

For example, at the data level, in the face of the huge data demand of generative artificial intelligence, how to establish a high-quality corpus database, and how to strengthen the data compliance management of the whole process.

At the legal level, whether the results of generative AI can constitute a work as defined by the Copyright Law is still controversial, and further copyright attribution issues need to be clarified.

In addition, the risks of discrimination, prejudice, and false information dissemination are also amplified under the training method of large model large data feeding, and how to "teach" moral and ethical principles to AI, achieve accurate correction, and take into account fairness and efficiency, these need further research.

At present, China has gradually established systematic research and development capabilities covering theoretical methods and software and hardware technologies, and a number of pre-trained large models with industry influence have flourished, forming a technology group that closely follows the world's frontier.

Taking HUAWEI CLOUD Pangu as an example, it is reported that the large model has successively launched large models such as mines, drug molecules, electric power, meteorology, and ocean waves, and has implemented more than 1,000 innovative projects in various industries.

"In the face of the general large model represented by ChatGPT, our shortcomings are more obvious." Liu Yunjie bluntly said at the 2023 China Computing Power Conference, "China's opportunities lie in the big model of the industry. ”

General-purpose large models generally refer to large-scale deep learning models that are widely used in multiple fields, while industry large models are large-scale deep learning models designed specifically for a specific vertical industry, and these models are usually trained on datasets used in specific industries to improve the accuracy and efficiency of application in the industry. More typical industry large models, including risk control models in the financial industry.

The application of AI in manufacturing is mainly focused on production process optimization and quality control. For example, using machine learning and big data analytics, manufacturers can achieve equipment failure prediction and preventive maintenance, improving the stability and efficiency of production lines. In addition, AI can enable innovations in automated production, smart logistics and smart supply chain management.

In summary, the industries of AI AI cover fields such as healthcare, financial services, retail, manufacturing, and transportation.

These cases are just the tip of the iceberg, with the continuous development and innovation of technology, in the future, the application of AI artificial intelligence in more industries will continue to expand, such as education, agriculture, energy and other fields, bringing more convenience and innovation to our life and work.

This report also reveals the potential demand and potential opportunities of the artificial intelligence market, provides accurate market intelligence information and scientific decision-making basis for strategic investors to choose the appropriate investment time and the company's leadership to make strategic planning, and also has great reference value for government departments.

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