Question bank source: Safety production mock test, one-stop public account applet
The 2024 Highway and Water Transport Engineering Construction Enterprise Safety Production Management Personnel Certificate Examination Question Bank and the Analysis of Highway and Water Transportation Engineering Construction Enterprise Safety Production Management Personnel Examination Questions are the online mock exam questions for safety production management personnel of highway and water transportation engineering construction enterprises randomly combined with the examination syllabus of the special operation certificate of the (Safety Supervision Bureau) and the examination syllabus of the special equipment operator certificate of the (Quality Inspection Bureau). It includes the analysis of the answers to the question bank of the reexamination examination of the safety production management personnel certificate of highway and water transportation engineering construction enterprises and the analysis of the answers to the question bank of the new training examination of the safety production management personnel certificate of highway and water transportation engineering construction enterprises. The 2024 Highway and Water Transport Engineering Construction Enterprise Safety Production Management Personnel Certificate Examination Question Bank and the analysis of the test questions for the Safety Production Management Personnel of Highway and Water Transportation Engineering Construction Enterprises are in line with the new syllabus of the examination. Pre-exam training ensures that students can pass the exam smoothly after studying.
1. [Multiple choice questions] The following about the safety management of electrical equipment are correct (). （ ABCDE ）
A. In the event of an electric fire, the fire must be extinguished first, and then the police must be called in time
B. When overhauling the line and equipment, the main gate should be pulled and hung with a warning sign of "prohibiting closing, someone working".
C. In the same power supply line, it is not allowed for some electrical equipment to be protected to ground, and another part of the equipment to be protected to zero
D. It is strictly forbidden to use a steel tape measure for measurement work around live equipment
E. Try to avoid live operation, and it is strictly forbidden to operate with electricity when your hands are wet
2. [Multiple choice questions] The following are correct practices for lifting and hoisting operations. （ ABDE ）
A. Lifting operators should wear non-slip shoes and helmets
B. Safety belts should be worn according to regulations during high-altitude hoisting operations
C. A warning area should be set up for hoisting operations, and the warning area should be smaller than the affected range of falling lifting objects
D. Before operation, the safety device of lifting equipment, wire rope, pulley, sling, snap ring, ground anchor, etc. should be checked
E. Lifting machinery drivers, lifting signal operators, and lifting machinery installation and dismantling workers should obtain the corresponding qualifications
3. [Multiple choice questions] The following statements about the safety control requirements of truss-type safety protection sheds for cross-line construction are correct (). （ ABCDE ）
A. Guide facilities are set up in the surrounding road sections
B. Speed bumps are set up on the surrounding road sections
C. The pier columns at both ends are pasted with red and white reflective film or coated with reflective paint
D. Safety nets are hung on the sides of the steel pipe columns
E. Set the length of the eaves according to the fall radius
4. [Multiple choice questions] Among the following options, those that are not applicable to the Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents are (). （ BCD ）
A. Methanol leakage accident
B. Environmental pollution accidents
C. National defense scientific research and production accidents
D. Accidents at nuclear facilities
E. Engineering accidents
5. [Multiple choice questions] The temporary wharf should be selected at the shore section of (). （ ABCE ）
A. The water area is open
B. Stable bank slope
C. Waves and currents are smaller
D. The water level is shallow
E. Convenient land transportation
6. [Multiple choice questions] Among the following regulations on steel frame construction, the correct one is (). （ ABDE ）
A. The foundation of the steel frame foot should be solid and firm
B. The adjacent steel frame should be connected into a whole
C. When the installed steel frame is twisted and deformed, it should be replaced one by one in time, and corresponding safety measures should be taken to replace the adjacent steel frame at the same time
D. After the lower part is excavated, the steel frame should be connected and lowered in time, and the bottom foot of the steel frame shall not be excavated at the same time
E. The arch foot shall not be empty, and there shall be no stagnant water soaking
7. [Multiple choice question] Among the following objects (products), the one that is both the causative and the causative is (). （ BCD ）
A. Overhead high-voltage bare wire
B. Lightning strikes, conductive objects
C. Flammable materials
D. Carbon monoxide, gas and other toxic gases
E. Overweight hanging objects
8. [Multiple choice questions] The project leader of the highway construction enterprise shall carry out the corresponding safety control according to the construction (). （ ABDE ）
A. Unsafe behavior of people
B. The unsafe state of things
C. Security costs
D. Management defects
E. Unsafe factors in the operating environment
9. [Multiple choice questions] In the safety management requirements of the construction site, obvious safety warning signs and necessary safety protection facilities should be set up in the dangerous parts of (). （ ABCDE ）
A. Intersections along the line
B. Scaffolding
C. The edge of the foundation pit
D. Dangerous goods warehouse
E. Holes
10. [Multiple choice questions] The content of the initial safety production education and training for the main person in charge of the enterprise, including (). （ ABDE ）
A. Advanced experience at home and abroad
B. Occupational hazards and their preventive measures
C. The content and requirements of emergency management, emergency plan preparation and emergency disposal
D. Case analysis of typical accidents and emergency rescue
E. Basic knowledge, safety production technology, and professional knowledge of safety production
11. [Multiple choice questions] Construction enterprises to obtain safety production licenses shall meet the following safety production conditions. （ ABCDE ）
A. Establish and improve the responsibility system for safe production, and formulate complete safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures
B. Safe investment meets the requirements of safe production
C. Set up a safety production management organization and equip full-time safety production management personnel
D. The main person in charge and the safety production management personnel have passed the assessment
E. The special operation personnel shall pass the examination of the relevant business department and obtain the special operation qualification certificate
12. [Multiple choice questions] Construction machinery and equipment must be equipped with complete and effective safety devices, including (). （ ABCDE ）
A. Protective facilities
B. Monitoring device
C. Warning device
D. Alarm device
E. Insurance limit device
13. [Multiple choice questions] Trestle bridges and trestle wharves should be equipped with safety warning signs and life-saving equipment such as (). （ ABDE ）
A. Speed limit
B. Anti-collision of ships
C. Anti-blasting and blasting
D. Prevent personnel from falling into the water
E. Prevent personnel from being electrocuted
14. [Multiple Choice] The miner's lamp issued should be able to be used continuously at least ( ). （ C ）
A、8h
B、10h
C、11h
D、12h
15. [Multiple choice questions] The roles that should be considered in the design of trestle bridges and trestle wharves include (). （ ABCD ）
A. Self-weight load
B. Vehicle load
C. Wave force
D. Corrosion
E. Subgrade soil side pressure
16. [Multiple choice questions] According to the provisions of the "Administrative Measures for the Extraction and Use of Enterprise Safety Production Expenses", the following are within the scope of the use of safety expenses of transportation enterprises. （ ABCD ）
A. Expenditures for goodness, renovation and maintenance of safety protection facilities and equipment
B. Expenditures for the purchase, installation and use of vehicle satellite positioning devices with driving record functions, ship communication, navigation and positioning and automatic identification systems, electronic charts, etc
C. Expenditure on safety production inspection and evaluation (excluding safety evaluation of new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects), consulting and standardization construction
D. Expenditure on the promotion and application of new technologies, new standards, new processes and new equipment applicable to safe production
E. Labor insurance expenses for transport personnel
17. [Multiple choice questions] According to the provisions of the Labor Contract Law, when an employer recruits a worker, it shall truthfully inform the employee of the contents including (). （ BCDE ）
A. The company's debt status
B. Work content
C. Place of work
D. Occupational hazards
E. Labor remuneration
18. [Multiple choice questions] According to the "Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents", the content of the accident reported by the unit where the accident occurred includes (). （ ABCD ）
A. Overview of the unit where the accident occurred
B. The time and place of the accident and the situation at the scene of the accident
C. A brief history of the accident
D. Measures already taken
E. Determination of responsibility for accidents
19. [Multiple choice questions] The user of special equipment shall establish a special equipment safety technical file. The safety technical file shall include the following (). （ ABCDE ）
A. Design documents of special equipment, product quality certificates, installation and use maintenance instructions, supervision and inspection certificates and other relevant technical information and documents
B. Regular inspection and regular self-inspection records of special equipment
C. Record of daily use of special equipment
D. Maintenance records of special equipment and its ancillary instruments
E. Records of operation failures and accidents of special equipment
20. [Multiple choice questions] The user of special equipment shall establish a special equipment safety technical file, the content of which shall include (). （ ACD ）
A. Record of the daily use of special equipment
B. Records of special equipment shift consumption costs
C. Records of special equipment operation failures and accidents
D. Regular inspection records of special equipment
E. Energy efficiency test report of energy-consuming special equipment
21. [Multiple choice questions] In addition to stopping and correcting illegal commands, forcing risky operations, and violating operating procedures, the duties performed by the safety production management institutions and safety production management personnel of production and business operation units also include (). （ ABCD ）
A. Organize or participate in the formulation of the unit's safety production rules and regulations, operating procedures and emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents
B. Organize or participate in the safety production education and training of the unit, and truthfully record the safety production education and training
C. Supervise and urge the implementation of safety management measures for major hazards in the unit
D. Organize or participate in the emergency rescue drill of the unit
E. Establish and improve the responsibility system for safety production in the unit
22. [Multiple choice questions] In addition to the main use of on-site investigation methods, the following methods are also used to identify hazards. （ ABC ）
A. Accident tree analysis
B. Safety checklist method
C. Hazard and operability research method
D. Specific practice method
E. Expert argumentation method
23. [Multiple choice questions] Before the construction of the loess road, the loess () should be ascertained. （ ABCD ）
A. Age
B. Causes
C. Moisture content
D. Strength
E. Degree of anisotropy
24. [Multiple choice question] The Labor Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that the maximum time limit for extending working hours per month is () hours. （ C ）
A、12
B、24
C、36
D、48
25. [Multiple choice question] The "Work Safety Law" stipulates that the investigation and handling of accidents shall be in accordance with the principles of scientific rigor, laws and regulations, seeking truth from facts, and attaching importance to practical results, and timely and accurately investigate () and ascertain the nature and responsibility of the accident. （ A ）
A. Cause of the accident
B. Type of accident
C. Impact of the accident
D. Accident losses
26. [Multiple Choice] Three-phase five-wire phase wire A, B, C, neutral line N, protective grounding wire PE standard wire color order is (). （ B ）
A, red, yellow-green bicolor, yellow, blue, green
B. Yellow, green, red, blue, yellow-green
C, red, yellow, green, yellow-green bicolor, blue
D, red, green, yellow-green, blue, yellow
27. [Multiple choice question] The following understanding of the scope of application of the "Work Safety Law" is correct (). （ B ）
A. This Law shall apply to the safety production of production and business operation units, except for fire safety and road traffic safety, railway traffic safety, water traffic safety, civil aviation safety, nuclear and radiation safety, and special equipment safety
B. This Law shall apply to the safety production of production and business operation units; Where relevant laws and administrative regulations have other provisions on fire safety, road traffic safety, railway traffic safety, water traffic safety, civil aviation safety, nuclear and radiation safety, and special equipment safety, those provisions shall apply
C. This Law shall apply to the safety production of production and business operation units; Fire safety, road traffic safety, railway traffic safety, water traffic safety, civil aviation safety, nuclear and radiation safety, and special equipment safety shall refer to the relevant provisions of this Law
D. This Law shall apply to the safety production of production and business operation units; Fire safety, road traffic safety, railway traffic safety, water traffic safety, civil aviation safety, nuclear and radiation safety, and special equipment safety shall be subject to the provisions of other relevant laws and administrative regulations
28. [Multiple choice question] The following regulations on the safe construction of the foundation treatment of the bracket support system are wrong (). （ A ）
A. The construction of the bracket foundation shall be checked and accepted by the team leader and the bracket shall be erected
B. The support foundation should be designed and checked according to the load, erection height, erection site geology, etc
C. Drainage measures should be set up on the site of the support foundation
D. The frost heave soil foundation should have anti-frost heave measures
29. [Multiple choice question] The following safety regulations on pumping concrete construction are wrong (). （ B ）
A. The pumping and distribution system should be checked before pumping
B. The pipeline torsion test should be carried out before the first pumping
C. The conveying chestnut discharge hose should be pulled and moved by a special person, and no one should stand under the cloth arm
D. Before dismantling the concrete conveying pipeline joint, the remaining pressure in the conveying pipe should be released
30. [Multiple choice question] Among the following statements about the management of safety signs of special labor protection equipment, the wrong one is (). （ D ）
A. The special labor protection articles produced by the enterprises that produce labor protection articles must obtain the safety mark of special labor protection articles
B. Units dealing in labor protection articles shall have a business license issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce
C. Units dealing in labor protection articles shall not operate counterfeit and shoddy labor protection articles and special labor protection articles without safety signs
D. The special labor protection articles purchased by the production and business operation units shall be inspected and accepted by the safety production supervision and management department or management personnel
31. [Multiple choice question] The following safety regulations on electric welding and gas welding construction are wrong (). （ B ）
A. Electricians and welding operators shall be trained by professional institutions in accordance with relevant regulations, and shall obtain the corresponding qualifications
B. Thermal cutting operators should go through the education and training of the project management department, and can only take up their posts after they are qualified
C. Electricians and welding workers should wear and use labor protection equipment correctly according to regulations
D. Thermal cutting operators should wear and use labor protection equipment correctly according to regulations
32. [Multiple choice question] The following safety regulations on the construction of electric welding machines are wrong (). （ A ）
A. The length of the power cord on the primary side of the welding machine shall not be greater than 15m
B. The secondary side welding cable should be made of waterproof insulating rubber sheathed copper core flexible cable, and the length should not be greater than 30m
C. A protective cover should be set at the inlet and outlet lines of the welding machine
D. The welding machine used in the open air should be equipped with rainproof and moisture-proof devices
33. [Multiple choice question] Acetylene bottles are strictly forbidden to be transported in the same vehicle with () and flammable materials. （ C ）
A. Nitrogen cylinder
B. Carbon dioxide cylinders
C. Oxygen cylinder
D. Helium cylinders
34. [Multiple choice question] In the construction of manual digging holes, () should be set at the top of the head of the personnel in the hole to avoid damage from object strikes. （ B ）
A. Manhole cover
B. Cover
C. Railing
D. Protective wall
35. [Multiple choice question] The following statement about the key points of safety control of cofferdam construction is wrong (). （ D ）
A. In the construction of the cofferdam, the operators should be evacuated immediately in case of flowing water
B. The stability of the sheet pile should be checked at any time when the slab cofferdam construction is adopted
C. When pumping water from the foundation pit, special personnel should be arranged to check the changes in the soil layer frequently
D. When the foundation pit support is removed, it should be separated from the backfill process, and it should stand on the support being removed
36. [Multiple choice question] According to the provisions of the "Work Safety Law", when an employee discovers an emergency that directly endangers his or her own safety, (). （ D ）
A. All technical means should be taken for emergency rescue and disaster relief
B. Report to the on-site safety management personnel immediately
C. After taking the necessary personal protective measures, the situation should be observed at the scene
D. Have the right to stop the operation or evacuate the operation site after taking possible emergency measures
37. [Multiple choice question] The main body of capital investment necessary to ensure the safe production conditions that production and business operation units should have is (). （ D ）
A. The local people's government at or above the county level
B. The department in charge of safety production supervision
C. The financial department of the production and business operation unit
D. The decision-making body, the main person in charge of the production and business operation unit or the investor who operates it individually
38. [Multiple choice question] Before the construction of the highway construction enterprise, the construction unit responsible for project management shall make a detailed description of the technical requirements for the relevant safety construction measures to the construction team and operators, and sign and confirm by both parties. （ B ）
A. Project Manager
B. Technicians
C. Chief Engineer
D. Security personnel
39. [Multiple choice question] Highway construction enterprises () handle accident insurance for employees engaged in dangerous operations and pay insurance premiums. （ A ）
A. Yes
B. Should
C. Must
D. Not necessarily
40. [Multiple choice question] The statement about the construction of highway subgrade in wind-blown and sandy areas is wrong (). （ C ）
A. It is strictly forbidden to rest and store tools at the foot of the excavation slope
B. The excavation of the sand layer should be carried out from top to bottom
C. When working on both sides of the roadbed at the same time, the construction of the windward side and the leeward side should not be staggered with each other
D. The dump should be set on the leeward side
41. [Multiple choice question] Regarding the setting of the oil storage tank at the construction site, the correct thing is that the safety production simulation test is easy to understand. （ C ）
A. The top of the oil storage tank is equipped with an anti-fall shed
B. There is no anti-static device
C. Equipped with sand and soil fire extinguishing materials
D. The lightning protection grounding resistance is not less than 100 ohms
42. [Multiple choice question] Regarding the setting of the oil storage tank at the construction site, the wrong one is (). （ C ）
A. Set up an awning on the top of the oil storage tank
B. Anti-static device
C. Equipped with water hose fire extinguishing equipment
D. Hang a sign prohibiting fireworks
43. [Multiple choice question] Regarding the statement that production and business operation units carry out safety production education and training for employees, the correct one is (). （ A ）
A. All employees should be educated and trained in safe production
B. Employees who have similar work experience may not be required to carry out safety production education and training
C. Employees who fail to pass the training shall be dismissed
D. It can be decided whether to establish safety production education and training files according to the situation
44. [Multiple choice question] The salary of the employee during the probation period shall not be lower than the minimum wage of the same position in the unit or the wage agreed in the labor contract (), and shall not be lower than the minimum wage standard of the place where the employer is located. （ D ）
A. Thirty percent
B. Fifty percent
C. Sixty percent
D. Eighty percent
45. [Multiple Choice] The employer may not terminate the labor contract of the employee. （ B ）
A. During the probationary period, it is proved that they do not meet the employment conditions
B. Illness or non-work-related injury, within the prescribed medical treatment period
C. Serious violation of the rules and regulations of the employer
D. Those who have been pursued for criminal responsibility in accordance with law
46. [Multiple choice question] The state implements an elimination system for processes, equipment and products that seriously pollute the environment. No unit or individual shall () process, equipment and products that seriously pollute the environment. （ B ）
A. Production and sales
B. Production, sales or transfer and use
C. Production, sales and use
D. Production, transfer and use
47. [Multiple choice question] Whoever forces others to carry out risky operations in violation of rules and regulations, resulting in serious casualties or other serious consequences, and the circumstances are especially heinous, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment. （ D ）
A. Less than three years
B. More than three years and less than seven years
C. Less than seven years
D. More than five years
48. [Multiple choice question] Where others are forced to carry out risky operations in violation of rules and regulations, resulting in serious casualties or other serious consequences, and the circumstances are especially heinous, a sentence of () fixed-term imprisonment is to be given. （ D ）
A. Less than three years
B. More than three years and less than seven years
C. Less than seven years
D. More than five years
49. [Multiple choice question] The hanging baskets and platforms used in the construction of suspension bridges should have sufficient strength, and the height of the protective fence set up shall not be less than (). （ A ）
A、1.2m
W、1.5m
C、2.0m
D、2.5m
50. [Multiple choice question] When the hanging basket is installed, it should be installed before the cable-stayed belt hanging bed mold platform can be installed. （ B ）
A. Sling lifting
B. Horizontal limiting device
C. Safety rope
D, Limiting device
51. [Multiple choice question] Before the construction machinery and equipment enter the site, the () and performance and condition of the machinery and equipment should be checked. （ B ）
A. Time
B. Certificates
C. Place of origin
D、尺寸
52. [Multiple choice question] Safety guardrails, fences, covers and warning signs should be set up at the edges of potholes, ditches, and ponds in the construction site, and () should be set up at night. （ D ）
A. Signal light
B. Emergency lights
C. Indicator light
D. Warning light
53. [Multiple choice question] According to the provisions of the Administrative Measures for the Extraction and Use of Enterprise Safety Production Expenses, the standard for extracting safety expenses for ports, waterways and highway projects is (). （ B ）
A、10%
B、1.5%
C、15%
D、1%
54. [Multiple choice question] According to the provisions of the "Work Safety Law", the department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety shall supervise and inspect the implementation of laws, regulations, national standards or industry standards related to production safety by production and business operation units in accordance with the law. （ D ）
A. The right to conduct on-site investigation and collect evidence
B. The right to on-site processing
C. The right to seal and seize administrative compulsory measures
D. The right to approve the security plan
55. [Multiple choice question] According to the Regulations on the Administration of Work Safety in Construction Projects, the accident insurance premium shall be paid by the construction unit. In the case of general construction contracting, the general contractor shall pay the accident injury insurance premium. The term of accident insurance ends in (). （ D ）
A. From the date of commencement of the construction project to the occurrence of accidental injury
B. From the occurrence of accidental injuries to the completion of acceptance
C. From the issuance of the commencement order to the completion of the project
D. From the date of commencement of the construction project to the completion of acceptance
56. [Multiple choice question] According to the provisions of the "Regulations on the Administration of Work Safety in Construction Projects", the construction unit of a highway construction enterprise shall take () measures for adjacent buildings, structures and underground pipelines that may cause damage due to construction projects. （ D ）
A. Construction organization design
B. Construction plan
C. Safety technical measures
D. Special protective measures
57. [Multiple choice question] When sawing joints with cement pavement cutting and sewing machines, the wrong practice is (). （ C ）
A. The cooling water should be turned on before cutting
B. When spraying the solvent for film curing, the personnel should stand upwind
C. When cutting the seam, the blade should be cut in quickly, and pay attention to the cutting depth indicator
D. The nut of the blade splint of the cutting and sewing machine should be tightened, and the connecting parts and safety shield should be checked
58. [Multiple choice question] When the hot melt kettle is melting, the maximum feeding amount shall not exceed the () of the cylinder block. （ A ）
A、4/5
B、1/2
C、3/5
D、2/5
59. [Multiple choice question] The on-site power supply system should adopt (). （ C ）
A. Three-level power distribution and four-level leakage protection
B. Three-level power distribution and five-level leakage protection
C. Three-level distribution and two-level leakage protection
D. Three-level power distribution and first-level leakage protection
60. [Multiple Choice] The employer shall pay labor remuneration to the employee in accordance with the provisions of the labor contract and the provisions of the state. （ D ）
A. In advance
B. Timely staging
C. Full amount in advance
D. Timely and full amount
61. [Multiple choice question] The safety belt (rope) within the effective period of frequent use should be checked frequently, and when an abnormality is found, it should be replaced or scrapped immediately. （ A ）
A. Appearance
B. Quantity
C. Color
D. Weight
62. The highest state of [Multiple Choice] is (). （ A ）
A. Intrinsically safe
B. Risk management
C. Safety culture
D. Security legal system
63. [Multiple choice question] Insulating gloves should be regularly inspected for electrical performance, and should not be used if they do not meet the requirements. （ B ）
A. Mechanics
B. Insulation
C, Durable
D. Use
64. [Multiple choice question] Background information: On August 13, 2007, the Tuojiang Bridge in Dixi County, XX Province, collapsed during construction, resulting in 64 deaths, 4 serious injuries, 18 minor injuries, and direct economic losses of 39.747 million yuan. The direct reason is: the masonry material of the main arch ring of the Dixi Tuojiang Bridge does not meet the specifications and design requirements, the construction process of the superstructure of the arch bridge is unreasonable, the masonry quality of the main arch ring is poor, the integrity and strength of the masonry of the arch ring are reduced, and with the continuous increase of the construction load on the arch, the cannon strength of the arch foot section of the main arch ring of the No. 1 hole near the side of the No. 0 abutment reaches the failure limit and collapses, and the whole bridge collapses due to the influence of the continuous arch effect. The indirect reasons are: (1) the construction unit seriously violates the relevant regulations of construction project management, and the project management is chaotic. (2) The construction unit seriously violated the laws, regulations and technical standards related to bridge construction, the construction quality control was not effective, and the on-site management was chaotic. (3) The supervision unit violated the relevant regulations and failed to perform the duties of project supervision in accordance with the law. (4) The work of the design institute that undertakes the design and survey tasks is not in place. (5) The relevant competent departments and regulatory departments are seriously derelict in the quality supervision of the project and the guidance is not effective. (6) The state and county governments and relevant departments and relevant provincial departments are not effective in supervising the work of project approval, bidding, quality and safety production of engineering construction, and the requirements for subordinate units are not strict and the management is not in place.
(4) According to the Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, after the accident, the on-site personnel should report to the person in charge of the unit. （ D ）
A. Within 1 hour
B. Within 2 hours
C. Within 24 hours
D. Immediately
65. [Multiple Choice] Background information: At 7 a.m. on February 14, 2012, the captain of the XX bridge operation team of a company, Chen XX, and the deputy captain Xu XX led 17 operators of the operation team from the station of the XX project department to the work site of the side span on the south side of the bridge. Arrived at the scene at about 7:40, the squad leader Pu XX divided the labor of the operators, 3 people at the top of the south tower, 6 people in the box girder section close to the south tower to clean tools and waste operations; Deputy captain Xu xx, squad leader Pu xx, Deng xx, first xx, Du xx and other 8 people to the south side of the upstream side across the catwalk to dismantle the lifting rope, around 7:50, 17 operators arrived at their respective posts according to the division of labor, 8 operators from south to north, from high to low in order to dismantle the lifting rope. At about 8:20, only the last rope remained, and the first xx, Du xx, and Deng xx 3 people stayed to continue to dismantle, and the rest of the personnel evacuated the scene to the bridge deck to pack up the tools, ready to transfer the tools to the north span. At about 8:25, the catwalk suddenly tilted, and the above three workers fell to the ground (vertical height of 45m), and the relevant personnel at the scene immediately sent the three people to a city people's hospital for rescue, and the three people died on the same day. After investigation, it was found that after the last lifting rope of the catwalk on the upstream side of the south span of the bridge was lifted, in the process of decentralizing the catwalk, due to the sudden fog, Deng xx, Xian xx, Du xx 3 operators were not able to find the existence of the unsafe state in time, resulting in the inner side of the catwalk touching the flange plate of the arch I bridge between the tower anchors, and the local tilt and twist of the outer catwalk. Because of the special flexible structure system of the catwalk, after the local inclination and twisting, the force on the outer chain block of the loose catwalk suddenly increases, resulting in the breakage of the gourd, and the local instantaneous rollover of the catwalk, coupled with the fact that the safety awareness of the three operators is not strong, paralyzed carelessly, and the safety belt worn on the body is not hung on the handrail according to the regulations, and when the catwalk is partially tilted and twisted, the protection is lost, which leads to the accident.
(1) This accident falls under (). （ B ）
A. General accidents
B. Major accidents
C. Major accidents
D. Serious accidents
66. [Multiple choice question] Background information: A highway tunnel is in the form of a single hole and two lanes, the radius of a single circle of excavation is R = 5.6m, and the height of the vertical side wall is 3m. There are two high-mountain tunnels located on the side of the Wujiang River, the mileage of Tunnel No. 1 is K5+100 to K6+320, and the mileage of Tunnel No. 2 is K6+400 to K6+750. The entrance of tunnel No. 1 K5+100 can be used for tunnel construction and has a working face. The exit of tunnel No. 1 and the entrance of tunnel No. 2 can not be specially built temporary road to form a working face into the tunnel, must be from the exit of tunnel No. 2 K6 + 750 into the tunnel construction, after opening the No. 2 tunnel, out of the entrance of the No. 2 tunnel, and then from the exit of the No. 1 tunnel K6 + 320 into the tunnel construction. The project started on May 15 of the year of construction. A state-owned highway engineering company won the bid and was responsible for the construction of the project. The highway engineering company stipulates that on March 15 of the second year, the upper steps of the two tunnels will be fully excavated, and the company has made the following division of labor and requirements for the entire tunnel project: (1) the company's first engineering department is responsible for the K5+100~K5+900 of the No. 1 tunnel, with a length of 800m; Enter the tunnel from the entrance of the tunnel and apply T. (2) The company's second engineering department is responsible for K5+900-K6+320 of Tunnel 1 and the entire Tunnel 2, with a total length of 770m. Tunnel construction starts at K6+750 at the exit of Tunnel 2. (3) The demarcation line of the two works constructed by the Engineering Agency is located at K5+900 of Tunnel 1. In order to ensure the timely completion of the works, when the required time for the completion of all the steps of the two tunnels has reached (i.e. 15 March of the following year), the Agency that has arrived at the demarcation line first may cross the demarcation line and carry out the construction of the other Agency's work as its own until the breakthrough is completed, and the amount of work to increase the length of the tunnel will be included in the cost of the project. As a result, the company's No. 2 Engineering Agency had to preemptively open Tunnel 2 to ensure the normal construction of Tunnel 1. The following events occurred during the construction of Tunnel 2. Event 1: In order to rush the schedule and save costs, no ventilation equipment was used in the construction of tunnel 2, and when the excavation was 250m (i.e. K6+500), the construction personnel felt hypoxia, headache and difficulty breathing, and hoped that the project department would provide ventilation equipment. The project department encouraged everyone to overcome difficulties and break through Tunnel 2 as soon as possible, and promised to give rewards, but if the construction personnel stopped work or slacked work without authorization, financial penalties would be taken. Incident 2: When the No. 2 tunnel continued to be constructed and excavated 330m (i.e. K6+420) was close to the tunnel breakthrough, 6 construction workers fainted at the construction site, and only 2 survived and 4 died after rescue. The project manager failed to report the casualties to the company in a timely manner, and negotiated compensation with the families of the casualties in the name of the project department. Because the family of the deceased was not satisfied with the amount of compensation, the project department reported to the company that 4 people had died. Two hours after learning of the incident, the main person in charge of the company reported the accident of four deaths to the functional department of the local government.
(4) After the accident occurs, according to the provisions of the Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, the person in charge of the unit shall, after receiving the report, report to the production safety supervision and management department of the people's government at or above the county level where the accident occurred and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety. （ B ）
A. Immediately
B. Within 1 hour
C. Within 2 hours
D. Within 24 hours
67. [Multiple choice question] Background information: A highway tunnel is in the form of a single hole and two lanes, the radius of a single circle of excavation is R=5.6m, and the height of the vertical side wall is 3m. There are two high-mountain tunnels located on the side of the Wujiang River, the mileage of Tunnel No. 1 is K5+100 to K6+320, and the mileage of Tunnel No. 2 is K6+400 to K6+750. The entrance of tunnel No. 1 K5+100 can be used for tunnel construction and has a working face. The exit of tunnel No. 1 and the entrance of tunnel No. 2 can not be specially built temporary road to form a working face into the tunnel, must be from the exit of tunnel No. 2 K6 + 750 into the tunnel construction, after opening the No. 2 tunnel, out of the entrance of the No. 2 tunnel, and then from the exit of the No. 1 tunnel K6 + 320 into the tunnel construction. The project started on May 15 of the year of construction. A state-owned highway engineering company won the bid and was responsible for the construction of the project. The highway engineering company stipulates that on March 15 of the second year, the upper steps of the two tunnels will be fully excavated, and the company has made the following division of labor and requirements for the entire tunnel project: (1) the company's first engineering department is responsible for the K5+100~K5+900 of the No. 1 tunnel, with a length of 800m; Enter the tunnel from the entrance of the tunnel and apply T. (2) The company's second engineering department is responsible for K5+900-K6+320 of Tunnel 1 and the entire Tunnel 2, with a total length of 770m. Tunnel construction starts at K6+750 at the exit of Tunnel 2. (3) The demarcation line of the two works constructed by the Engineering Agency is located at K5+900 of Tunnel 1. In order to ensure the timely completion of the works, when the required time for the completion of all the steps of the two tunnels has reached (i.e. 15 March of the following year), the Agency that has arrived at the demarcation line first may cross the demarcation line and carry out the construction of the other Agency's work as its own until the breakthrough is completed, and the amount of work to increase the length of the tunnel will be included in the cost of the project. As a result, the company's No. 2 Engineering Agency had to preemptively open Tunnel 2 to ensure the normal construction of Tunnel 1. The following events occurred during the construction of Tunnel 2. Event 1: In order to rush the schedule and save costs, the ventilation equipment was not used in the construction of the No. 2 tunnel, and the construction personnel felt hypoxia, headache and difficulty breathing when the excavation and safety production simulation test was 250m (i.e., K6 + 500), and hoped that the project department would provide ventilation equipment. The project department encouraged everyone to overcome difficulties and break through Tunnel 2 as soon as possible, and promised to give rewards, but if the construction personnel stopped work or slacked work without authorization, financial penalties would be taken. Incident 2: When the No. 2 tunnel continued to be constructed and excavated 330m (i.e. K6+420) was close to the tunnel breakthrough, 6 construction workers fainted at the construction site, and only 2 survived and 4 died after rescue. The project manager failed to report the casualties to the company in a timely manner, and negotiated compensation with the families of the casualties in the name of the project department. Because the family of the deceased was not satisfied with the amount of compensation, the project department reported to the company that 4 people had died. Two hours after learning of the incident, the main person in charge of the company reported the accident of four deaths to the functional department of the local government.
(2) The on-site full-time safety officer violated Article 23 of the Regulations on the Safety Management of Construction Projects, which states that "if a potential safety accident is found, it shall be reported to the project leader and the safety production management agency in a timely manner; Those who command or operate in violation of rules and regulations shall be stopped immediately". （）（ A ）
A. Correct
B. Error
68. [Multiple Choice] Background information: A petrochemical enterprise had a blowout accident in a natural gas production mine in C County, B City, A Province. After the blowout, the emergency response of the operators was improper, and the toxic gas containing H2S spread downwind, causing 13 deaths and 105 acute poisoning of the surrounding people.
(3) This accident is graded as (). （ A ）
A. Particularly serious accidents
B. Major accidents
C. Major accidents
D. General accidents
69. [Multiple choice question] Background information: Since April 2015, there are sometimes as many as thirty or forty employees at the site of the XX Highway Project Department, and the construction site is five or six kilometers away from the exit of the site, and the construction unit only has a van to pick up and drop off, obviously unable to sit all the employees, most of the employees have construction tools, and the van is inconvenient to load. Therefore, when there are many employees, the contractor foreman at the construction site arranges for a foreign dump truck to be responsible for picking up the employees from the entrance to the operation point. Construction, construction, supervision and other units found this situation, issued relevant documents, and made a requirement to prohibit illegal vehicles from driving and carrying people within the work area, but did not take further measures to solve this objective phenomenon. On the morning of May 12, 2015, there were more than 40 employees working for the company. At 11 o'clock, the expatriate driver Ren drove an unlicensed modified blue Dongfeng brand dump truck in the construction site to finish the work after hauling the soil, according to the custom, he had to carry some of the employees working on the construction site to the lower exit. After loading 5 employees at the upper exit (2 of them in the cab and 3 in the cargo box) to pick up and drop off, when they arrived at the site of the site, the 16 employees who worked in the place also got into the cargo compartment of the car as usual. During the investigation and questioning, the on-site person in charge of the construction unit and the safety inspector said that they had verbally stopped it, but no other effective measures were taken to prevent the vehicle from continuing to move. At 11:10, the car went downhill, due to brake failure, coupled with improper disposal, the truck overturned, resulting in 5 people. Died on the spot, 3 people died on the same day after the hospital failed to rescue them, and 13 people were injured. After the accident, the driver, Ren, committed suicide by drowning in a local reservoir.
(4) In 2014, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in the country was 28,844 yuan, and according to the notice of the State Council on further strengthening the work safety of enterprises, the total cost of work-related death subsidy and funeral subsidy should be issued to each employee who died in the line of duty in this accident is about () yuan. （ A ）
A、60万
B, 300,000
C, 500,000
D, 800,000
70. [Multiple choice question] The design unit shall design in accordance with laws, regulations and engineering construction standards to prevent the occurrence of production safety accidents caused by unreasonable design. （ B ）
A. Industry
B. Mandatory
C. Place
D. Enterprise
71. [Multiple choice question] When the rubber tyred crane and crawler crane operate, () should be done. （ D ）
A. The height of the obstacle within the swing radius shall not exceed 2.5m
B. It is advisable to hang heavy objects during operation
C. Safety should be ensured when the crane is hoisting
D. Equipped with necessary fire extinguishers, flammable products shall not be stored in the cab
72. [Multiple choice question] Where the principal responsible person of the unit where a larger safety accident occurs receives a criminal punishment or dismissal, he or she must not serve as the principal responsible person of an enterprise in the same industry from the date of completion of the criminal punishment or the date of the "one-point safe production mock test" of the punishment. （ C ）
A. Within 1 year
B. Within 2 years
C. Within 5 years
D. Lifetime
73. [Multiple choice question] In case of strong winds of level () and above, it is forbidden to carry out climbing formwork lifting or formwork moving before and after (C)
A、四
B, V
C, vi
D, seven
74. [Multiple choice question] During the construction of the steel sheet pile cofferdam, the order of inserting and beating the steel sheet stakes is (). （ A ）
A. Insert symmetrically from upstream to downstream
B. Insert symmetrically from the downstream to the upstream
C. Counter-current symmetrical insertion
D. Insert one side and then the other
75. [Multiple choice] The installation staff of the isolation barrier should wear () gloves. （ A ）
A. Anti-puncture
B. Cold-proof
C. Anti-radiation
D. Fire prevention
76. [Multiple choice question] When the power supply line in the tunnel is erected, the line below 110V shall not be less than () from the ground. （ D ）
A、0.5m
B、lm
C、1.5m
D、2m
77. [Multiple choice question] The collective contract shall be concluded between the employee of the enterprise and the employer on behalf of the employee. （ A ）
A. Trade unions
B. Workers' Congress
C. Board of Supervisors
D. Shareholders' Congress
78. [Multiple choice question] () The funds required for the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases shall be guaranteed to be invested, and shall not be misappropriated or misappropriated, and shall be liable for the consequences caused by the lack of funds. （ A ）
A. Employer
B. Construction unit
C. Public institutions
D. Administrative department
79. [True or False] The "Human-Machine Trajectory Intersection Theory" emphasizes that human factors and material factors have an equally important position in the occurrence of accidents. （）（ √ ）
80. [True or False] Drinking alcohol can have a great impact on the driver, and the driver is prone to traffic accidents after drunk driving. （ √ ）
81. [True or False] The members of the accident investigation team shall possess the knowledge and expertise required for the accident investigation and shall have no direct interest in the accident under investigation. （）（ √ ）
82. [True or False] As a theory of accident causation, the human-machine trajectory intersection theory emphasizes that the position of human factors in the cause of accidents is more important than material factors. （）（ √ ）
83. [True or False] The use of electric welding machine should be switched on and off separately, and the shell of the electric welding machine should be zeroed or grounded for protection. （）（ √ ）
84. [True or False] Where it is necessary to move objects at the scene of an accident for reasons such as rescuing people, preventing the expansion of the accident, or dredging traffic, signs shall be made, a sketch of the scene shall be drawn and a written record shall be made, and important traces and physical evidence at the scene shall be properly preserved. （）（ √ ）
85. [True or False] The state encourages the research on the science and technology of safe production in construction projects, the "one-point pass in the simulation test of safe production" and the popularization and application of advanced technology, and promotes the scientific management of safe production in construction projects. （）（ √ ）
86. [True or False] The production safety supervision and management department and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety shall report the accident situation in accordance with the provisions and shall report to the people's government at the same level at the same time. （）（ √ ）
87. [True or False] The construction unit shall not explicitly or implicitly purchase, lease or use safety protection equipment, machinery and equipment, construction equipment and accessories, fire protection facilities and equipment that do not meet the requirements of safe construction. （）（ √ ）
88. [True or False] The safety expenses extracted by the construction enterprise shall not be deleted when bidding, and shall be managed outside the bid. （）（ √ ）
89. [True or False] All production and business operation units must report the major hazards of their units to the department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety of the local people's government for the record. （）（ √ ）
90. [True or False] After the anchorage of the hanging basket is lifted, the hanging basket should be advanced along both ends of the box girder to the central axis, and every 0.5m should be observed. （）（ × ）
91. [True or False] The processing shed of the material processing plant should adopt a light steel structure, and take measures such as rain, snow, and wind. （）（ √ ）
92. [True or False] Production and business operation entities may contract or lease production and business operation projects, sites, and equipment to units or individuals that do not have the conditions for safe production or corresponding qualifications for a short period of time. （）（ × ）
93. [True or False] The production and business operation entity shall establish a safety production education and training file, and truthfully record the time, content, participants and assessment results of the safety production education and training. （）（ √ ）
94. [True or False] Background information: On xx month 2006, Zhao and Li needed an electric drill to process a steel component at a bridge construction site, and Li went to the tool room to get an electric drill, tried it to use, and handed it to Zhao, who took the electric drill and began to drill holes. At this time, Li suddenly found that Zhao was trembling, and immediately unplugged the power cord, and went over to observe that Zhao was holding an electric drill in his hand and couldn't move. Li immediately called the foreman Sun Moumou and said that Zhao was electrocuted. Sun Moumou immediately took chest compression measures against Zhao for first aid, and at the same time asked Li to call for a car to take him to the hospital. He was sent to a local hospital in about half an hour, and died after resuscitation.
(1) When Zhao used Class I hand-held power tools, he failed to do a good job of personal protection in accordance with the requirements of the specification, violated the electrical safety operation procedures, and operated in violation of regulations, and should be mainly responsible for the accident. Is this analysis correct? （）（ √ ）
95. [True or False] Background information: A factory conducts employee safety education, and the factory director A in charge of safety production systematically explains the mainland safety management policy, the principles and principles, the theory of accident causes, and the principles and basic principles of accident prevention. A: A system is an organic whole composed of several parts that interact with each other and depend on each other. A further said that the so-called theory of accidental release of energy means that the cause of a person's injury can only be the transfer of a certain amount of energy. Injuries caused by the reverse flow of energy acting on the human body can be divided into two categories: the first type of injury is caused by the application of energy that exceeds the threshold of local or systemic damage; The second type of injury is caused by affecting local or systemic energy exchange. Under certain conditions, whether a certain form of energy can produce injuries that cause casualties and accidents and the severity of injuries depends on the amount of energy, the degree of energy concentration, the part of the human body that is exposed to energy, the length and frequency of energy exposure, and the type of energy.
(1) Poisoning falls under the second category of injuries. （）（ √ ）
96. [True or False] Background information: A construction team dismantled steel pipe scaffolding at a hotel construction site next to a street in the city. The steel pipe is close to the building, and the street surface frame is equipped with a 10kV high-voltage line, which is only 2m away from the building. And for some reason, it is not possible to cut off the power supply to the high-voltage line. The walls were still wet in the afternoon due to rain in the morning. Although the safety officer told the construction workers in the morning about the operation method and asked the pole not to be pulled up and should be lowered down, after going to work in the afternoon, Ma X, a mason who continued to work in the "daughter wall" on the second floor of the construction site, and Liu X, a general worker, still pulled up a steel pipe scaffold pole on the roof. After pulling up for a distance, Ma X and Liu X used the wall edge as the fulcrum to press the pipe diagonally, and wanted to pull the pipe diagonally and place it on the roof. Due to the excessive inclination, the end of the steel pipe touching the high-voltage line, the wall was relatively wet at that time, sparks were emitted at the intersection of the steel pipe and the wall edge, Ma X's chest was close to the bend of the pipe, and he was wearing chemical fiber clothes, which immediately burned and his body was burned. Liu X's hand touched the tube, and his fingers were also burned. Workers downstairs ran upstairs in time to extinguish the fire and take the injured to the hospital. Ma X suffered 50% burns, and due to respiratory and circulatory failure, rescue efforts failed, and he died in the hospital at 12 p.m. on February 20. Liu X suffered burns of 15% and three fingers were disabled.
(3) In this case, "the steel pipe was too close to the high-voltage line and no isolation measures were taken" was a defect in safety management. （）（ × ）
97. [True or False] Background information: A construction team dismantled steel pipe scaffolding at a hotel construction site next to a street in the city. The steel pipe is close to the building, and the street surface frame is equipped with a 10kV high-voltage line, which is only 2m away from the building. And for some reason, it is not possible to cut off the power supply to the high-voltage line. The walls were still wet in the afternoon due to rain in the morning. Although the safety officer told the construction workers in the morning about the operation method and asked the pole not to be pulled up and should be lowered down, after going to work in the afternoon, Ma X, a mason who continued to work in the "daughter wall" on the second floor of the construction site, and Liu X, a general worker, still pulled up a steel pipe scaffold pole on the roof. After pulling up for a distance, Ma X and Liu X used the wall edge as the fulcrum to press the pipe diagonally, and wanted to pull the pipe diagonally and place it on the roof. Due to the excessive inclination, the end of the steel pipe touching the high-voltage line, the wall was relatively wet at that time, sparks were emitted at the intersection of the steel pipe and the wall edge, Ma X's chest was close to the bend of the pipe, and he was wearing chemical fiber clothes, which immediately burned and his body was burned. Liu X's hand touched the tube, and his fingers were also burned. Workers downstairs ran upstairs in time to extinguish the fire and take the injured to the hospital. Ma X suffered 50% burns, and due to respiratory and circulatory failure, rescue efforts failed, and he died in the hospital at 12 p.m. on February 20. Liu X suffered burns of 15% and three fingers were disabled.
(4) In this case, "workers do not have the knowledge and ability to work safely" is an unsafe behavior of human beings. （）（ × ）
98. [True or False] In case of rain, fog, haze and other poor visibility weather, the engineering ship and the construction area shall display the specified signal, and shall stop navigation or operation if necessary. （）（ √ ）
99. [True or False] Major accidents shall be reported to the production safety supervision and management department of the State Council and the relevant departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety. （）（ √ ）
100. [True or False] The on-site external elevator should be stopped in snow or the slide or cable is frozen, and the ladder cage should be placed on the ground floor. （）（ √ ）
Support the examination questions of safety production management personnel of precision highway and water transportation engineering construction enterprises in all regions of the country, and support the practice of safety qualification certificates, special operation certificates, vocational skills appraisal and other types of work question banks.