On November 1, 2020, this event we organized to go to Xia Feng's "JianshanTang" in Huixian County to understand Xia Feng culture, the school he created was the two schools of Confucianism, Cheng Zhu and Lu Wang, which were compatible and integrated into one, and pushed them to a new height, Zhongzhou Daru Li Minxiu "Director of the Zhongzhou Literature Collection Division" praised Mr. Xia Feng for inheriting the tradition of sinology and creating the Zhongzhou study style, and the entire Qing Dynasty was inseparable from the category of Xia Feng culture. Here I would like to introduce the manuscripts of Sun Xiafeng's writings: those who commend Confucianism are the "Records of Taking Excerpts", "Records of the Study of The Sacred Book", "Four Books of The Near Finger", "Reading Yi Dazhi", "Later Transmission of the Reading of the Great Will", "Commentaries on Confucianism", "The Near Finger of the Book of Books", "Biography of the Lixue Sect", and other books; Zang's characters include "Examination of Qifu Characters", "Examination of Characters of Zhongzhou", "Obscure Literary Notes", "Compilation of The Two Major Cases of the Compilation of Luoxue", "Records of the Great Difficulties", and other books; and those who have been introduced by the world are "The Self-Cultivation of the Cold Residence", "The Record of Answering the Sacred Studies", "The Covenant of Xingxue", "The Collection of Xia Feng", "The Records of the Great Difficulties", and other books that have been introduced later by the classics of the world and the introduction of the classics are "The Self-Cultivation of the Cold Residence", "The Record of Answering the Sacred Studies", "The Covenant of Xingxue", "The Collection of Xia Feng", "The Records of the Great Difficulties", and other books that have been introduced later. Xia Fengji Addendum", "Sumen Chronicle", "Baiquan Chronicle Tour", "Preface Rongcheng County Chronicle", "Xin'an County Chronicle" and other books. There are books such as "Sun Xiafeng's Annals", "Day Genealogy", and "Travel Genealogy" that record personal life and deeds; there are nearly forty kinds of books such as "Teaching Son's Family Training", "Family Etiquette", "Notes on Family Rituals", and "Family Rules for Filial Piety" to persuade karma to establish a family and teach people to know etiquette.
His grandson Sun Gan (孙淦), a Kangxi twenty-one year (1682) non-Shu Jinshi (壬戍進士), was a zhongshu of the official cabinet, and after the return of the official, sun Xiafeng's writings were systematically copied and sorted out, and most of them were published in the world.
The Commentary on Confucianism is the original manuscript. There is Tang Bin who knows the language, and writes the cover and the annotation of "Xia Feng Fu Zi Zhen, Tang Qian'an Review, Not Yet Subjected to Zi".
The handpiece of the "Reading Yi Dazhi" has his own annotations, and there are large and small stickers or clips. On page three hundred and twenty-five of the original book, most of them are eyebrows. The title page in the inner clip is a "Chronicle" written by Sun Shiwen of the Ninth Dynasty in 1864 in the third year of the Tongzhi Year. The connection between "going up the scriptures and drying down and drying up" in "Reading Yi Dazhi" is obviously a miscarriage of the text in Sun Xiafeng's "Reading Yi Dazhi" and Geng Ji's preface, which needs to be corrected when it is republished.
Today, everyone has the honor to come to "JianshanTang" to listen to Teacher Sun Jing talk about Xia Feng culture, and Sun Qifeng's practical thinking is the inheritance and development of the Tradition of Confucian Tradition and the Tradition of Application of Northern Learning, which not only affects the academic atmosphere and academic cultural tradition in the northern region, but also plays an important role in promoting and far-reaching influence on the trend of practical thinking in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
In the middle, everyone spoke and exchanged views, and Teacher Sun spoke freely.
Mr. Xia Feng wrote a lot in his lifetime, whether it is a published manuscript, or an unpublished manuscript, or a hand-approved manuscript, all of which are from the hands of Sun Xiafeng, which is a rare and isolated book in the world, and the only cultural relics in the world, which is also the reason why Li Minxiu deliberately collected Mr. Xia Feng's works.
In the afternoon, under the arrangement of Director Lu Junhua, we went to Baiquan again, and Teacher Gao told us about the long history and culture of Baiquan and its inscription culture, gave a wonderful explanation for all of us, and now collected several poems about Historical and Cultural Celebrities and Rhymes such as Sun Qifeng and Xinxiang:
Hundred Springs Springs Golden Pavilion
Chicken smells two provinces across Meixi,
Sour jujube stele forest celebrity inscription.
Pitching lake light drifting stone path,
Yongjin Pavilion under the Su fans.
Note: This poem was composed by Teacher Pan Changshun, the old director of the Office of Literature and History. Because of the cataracts in the eyes, the vision is very bad, when I told Teacher Pan that he had come to Yongjin Pavilion, Teacher Pan recited the song he wrote. Meixi is the Yuan Xiang Yelü Chucai Villa, adjacent to Xu Shichang's Shuizhu Village. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Geographical Names Bureau of the State Council, Guangming Daily, and the Chinese Poetry Society collected five works of geographical names from the whole country under the title of "Beautiful China, Poetic Place Names".
Hundred Springs
A cloud of clouds, a hundred doors.
After the Han Wei Dynasty, Shan Xu Shao Sun Cun.
The bamboo forest is autumn-colored, and the vine stele breaks the ancient soul.
The smoke and rain of the former river lead to the road into Merlin.
Note 1: Shao Sun refers to Shao Yong and Sun Xiafeng. Bamboo Forest: Refers to the residence of the Seven Sages of Jin. Baiquan is the hometown of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest". Author: Lü Qianheng, Zi Tianyi, Zi Jian Qiao, a native of Xin'an County, Kangxi Forty-eight Years (1609) Jinshi. He was later appointed to the posts of Secretary of the Ministry of Affairs and Guanglu Temple. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), he was transferred to the imperial history of Henan Province. In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), he was relieved of his official duties and returned to Li. He is the author of two books, "Collected Poems of Mengyueyan" and "Collected Writings of Qingyao Mountain House", which are highly appreciated by literati scholars.
Sending Sun Chung Yuan's hidden hundred springs
Lake Moon Forest Wind at this time,
The yuan lantern line is private.
Lake and mountain self-indulgent dragon reclining,
Rain and snow who pity the old crane.
Yanshi guagen autumn desire,
Yanjin Sword Shadow Was Still Suspicious.
Huayuan does not need to be named,
Wild mist is late.
Zhang Jinyan (1600-1672) zi Lianyuan, also known as Tang Gong, also known as Dayin, Xinxiang County Wangjiayingren, Ming Chongzhen 4th year 1631 jinshi, officers and soldiers department Shangshu, zhejiang Zuobu political envoy relocation department shilang, who called himself an immortal hero. Before his death, he was friendly with Sun Xiafeng and often gave each other poetry and singing. He is the author of "Ninguta Landscape And Water Chronicle" and other books.
Hundred springs of spring water flood pearls,
Nothing can be done in the palm of your hand.
Suspected that the fish people came to weep,
Cui Qiao wears with shadow paste.
Note: Fish people, also do jiao people. The legendary mermaid, Taiping Imperial Records. The Treasure Department of the Second Pearl" quotes Zhang Hua's "Natural history": "The fish people come out of the water, the people accumulate the day, the seller of silk will go, with the master to rope the instrument, cry into a bead full of plates, in order to meet the master." "
Kingfisher: The long feathers on the tail of a kingfisher. "Chu Ci Summoning Souls": "Chu Mu Cui Qiao". Wang Yi's note: The room where the words lie inside, with the stone as the wall. Flat and bone-screened, carved with kingfisher feathers. ＂
Tour to a hundred springs ·️
Guangxu twenty-five years (1899) Yu traveled to Baiquan, went through the Range Rover, got four chapters of the poem, but had to remove the moss mill "cliff, in order to praise Hongxue."
The West Lake is famous for its scenic spots, flowing at the Fountain of Yajos.
Lively floating pavilions, quiet stationed in the couple.
Jinxian Lou is hidden, and Wei Nu thinks about it.
In the empty mountains, the village ruins rose with twilight smoke.
The author uses the term (moss mill cliff) to express the hardships of his tour. Compared with the hardships of today's tour, it is chaotic and congested. In the past, the feeling of "twilight smoke and autumn rain" is gone. Look at the Seventy-Six Old Man You Weiyuan:
Nongzi March Guest Weiyuan
Seventy-six decaying men, lonely boats guarding the water.
On the spring moon of the boat window, trance and Xiangzhou are the same.
The ripples of the river are wavy, and the shore is lit up red.
Looking back at the country, the smoke trees are in the twilight sky.
Nongzi (1912 AD in the first year of the Republic of China) in March. The Xiangzhou mentioned in the poem is now Anyang. With the reform of Jiangshan, it is therefore another poem to be a Weiyuan guest night.
The teachers and book friends went to visit other attractions.
Hungry Man's Tomb
After the death of the Western Mountains, Mr. and the country died.
Katsumi sadly passed away from the water, and Arazuka hated the slanting sun.
A belt of pine cedar ancient, Senaki Cave incense.
This mountain is immortal, and the wine is standing tall.
Note: The tomb is on the east side of Sumen Mountain, where the Ming Weizhi peng was buried after the martyrdom of Peng Zhican, the character Fan, Hebei Liwu (Boye) people, and Sun Xiafeng.
After starving to death in Xishan: Emulating the ancient Boyi and Shuqi shame to eat Zhou Su, he died of hunger strike.
Sheng Dynasty Sadly Passed Away: Regretting the demise of the Qing Dynasty, he moved south with his wife and children and his family, and died in the war.
Drunkenness: A cup of wine, sitting on the shouting platform, and sun deng as a neighbor, a lifetime is enough. In accordance with his last wishes, Housun Qifeng closed the two urns together, buried him immediately, and wrote the three words "The Tomb of the Hungry Man" in front of his grave.
Whistle
Although Ji Ruan was a phoenix, he flew over Shang Yuhuan.
Feathers are good, but it is difficult to pay for the fall.
The long roar is beyond the ages, and the high platform embraces four mountains.
Note: The hermitage of Sun Deng, a hermit of the Western Jin Dynasty, was named after Sun Dengchang' long whistle here.
Shao Kang Festival Shrine
The trolley is left to stay, and the sages of kangjie are left.
Elephant number is a matter of mischief, Cheng Zhang and swimming together.
Sumen foot Anhe, Luo Shui saw the wind current.
Unfinished life, what do you want?
The philosopher of the Northern Song Dynasty, who lectured for a long time in Sumen Mountain, wrote books and said that there was a Taiji Academy. The Book of Ikawa Kik. Because King Lu had read it, Suzu had (Master Jingyi) to collect the book but the chapter. The officials do not go, plough at four o'clock, provide for themselves, and live in a peaceful nest of fame.
Gongcheng Zhushan Water
The temples of The Temple of Sui Tan Da,
Tuzhi millennium to do three.
The first test of Qingya Learning Old,
Suitable for stepping on the lonely temple from the autumn leaves.
Far Heaven Goose Tear Armor Soldier Letter,
Absolutely fertile and sweet.
Marriage is a tiring idea,
Shimen wind and rain placed the scripture letter.
Suitan: The water and grass are luxuriant, the lake has white food, and local officials die in winter because of fishing with white ash. A monument was erected by the lake, and the language came out of the spirit.
Youlin Luoshan Temple
The floating figure outside the clouds refers to the Buddha Pass,
Phi Lan whisked the fog to the front of the mountain.
Divide the East and West Temples of Xiushi,
Ranseki Kansui Takashitazumi.
Between the moss walls to find the mark,
Occasionally, there is a dry word karma.
The sunset returns to the road,
The Buddha bell rings every other day.
The Temple of the Fallen Mountain was also the first place to treat lepers. It is the place where the earliest Buddhist culture spread in China. There are inscriptions in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties.
Revisit Linluoshan Xiangquan Temple
Twenty years ago, I visited here,
Aoyama is still in charge.
The yin and the clouds are sunny and rainy,
Ta Ying is cool in summer and autumn.
Firecrackers a group of valleys should,
A few wisps of light smoke floated in the residual incense.
Xiangquan Temple was founded in the fifth year of the Sui and Tang Dynasties (609) during the Tang Dynasty Kaiyuan period and the Yuan Dynasty Yanyou period, will be expanded and renovated, the existing Tang Dynasty Buddhist statues carved by the mountain cave, Tang Wu Daozi painted (Magu statue) stone carvings, Ming Dynasty Chongzhen years built stone arches and Qing Dynasty Kangxi years built Thousand Buddhas Temple stele. Author: Feng Shufu, Zi Litang, The Old Man of Xishan, Shangcai Ren, Henan, Guangxu Thirty Years Old Tribute. He is the author of the "Manuscript of the City of Ying" in the upper and lower volumes (manuscript).
After the end of the visit, everyone wrote their impressions, today is really a very rare, very special one to participate in the school, thank you very much for the hard work of the teachers who organized this trip, thank you very much for the enthusiastic and high-quality explanations of Teacher Sun and Teacher Gao, benefit a lot, thank you for all the interesting and erudite exchanges with the teachers who accompany you, look forward to the arrival of the next study, look forward to the development of traditional culture, and more people pay attention to the joy and improvement of learning. Thank you Professor Liang Hong for your meticulous organization and arrangement! The whole event is well organized [strong] [strong] [strong], and everyone benefits a lot!
Based on the local culture and carrying forward the traditional culture, the Lecture Hall of Traditional Chinese Studies is in action
Pingyuan Xintou Culture and Art Center Liang Tao