此操作来自以下链接学来
配置vim+python开发环境
https://realpython.com/blog/python/vim-and-python-a-match-made-in-heaven/
解决上文中py文件格式配置报错
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11087041/gvim-to-custom-highlight-group-in-vimrc-not-working
系统环境[[email protected] ~]$ cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
[[email protected] ~]$ uname -a
Linux localhost.jiel 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 10 17:27:01 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
vim环境[[email protected] ~]$ vim --version
输出中一定要有+python 选项
开始安装
安装基本环境信息
安装epel仓库[[email protected] ~]$ sudo yum install epel-release
安装基本软件[[email protected] ~]$ sudo yum install vim python python34 python-devel python34-devel git curl wget
安装python-pip[[email protected] ~]$ curl -O https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
[[email protected] ~]$ sudo python get-pip.py
下载vundle[[email protected] ~]$ git clone https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
创建配置文件[[email protected] ~]$ touch ~/.vimrc
[[email protected] ~]$ vim .vimrc
填入这些基本配置set nocompatible " required
filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
"
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
"
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
"
" Add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle used Bundle
" instead of Plugin)
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
进入vim执行
:PluginInstall
完成后 基本设置就成功了
先开始安装最大的一个插件
这是一个用于代码补全的重要性也是杠杠的链接Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
把这个填入.vimrc里面
再次执行:PluginInstall
进行一些设置避免补全窗口出问题
避免窗口丢失let g:ycm_python_binary_path = 'python'
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1
map g :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration
设置显示行号
set nu
设置编码
set encoding=utf8
现在设置分屏
set splitbelow
set splitright
映射分屏快捷键
"split navigations
nnoremap
nnoremap
nnoremap
nnoremap
启用折叠
set foldmethod=indent
set foldlevel=99
映射空格键折叠
nnoremap za
自带折叠有时候很头疼安装一个折叠插件
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
设置显示折叠行字符串
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview=1
设置py代码格式PEP8
原文这里后面没有|会报错
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
\ set tabstop=4|
\ set softtabstop=4|
\ set shiftwidth=4|
\ set textwidth=79|
\ set expandtab|
\ set autoindent|
\ set fileformat=unix
安装一个自动缩进插件链接
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
标记多余的空格
原文这里也是少了一行声明highlight
highlight BadWhitespace ctermbg=red guibg=darkred
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/
设置C-n 打开目录树
map :NERDTreeToggle
添加一个语法高亮插件链接
Plugin 'scrooloose/syntastic'
添加一个目录树插件链接
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
添加一个C-P搜索插件链接
Plugin 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
添加一个git集成链接
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
添加一个状态栏插件链接
Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}
最后执行安装
:PluginInstall
完成后就可以开始痛苦的适应之路了