During the Western Han Dynasty, the general Huo went to sick and drank Ma Hanhai, sealed the wolf Juxu, and faced with the reward of emperor Wu of Han's mansion, he left behind the ancient famous sentence "The Xiongnu are not destroyed, why is the family". More than two thousand years later, when the Japanese invaded China in a frenzied manner, Wen Lizheng resolutely threw himself into the pen and fought a bloody war of resistance. When the step-grandmother urgently asked about the marriage, he also made a similar answer: "We only talk about work outside the home, and we don't care about personal affairs at all!" This means: the War of Resistance is not victorious, and there is no consideration of starting a family at all.
Wen Lizheng, formerly known as Wen Lizheng, is a native of Hengshan, Hunan. Born in April 1911 to a family of officers in Tianzhu Village, Donghu Town, Hengshan County. At the age of 6, he began to receive an initial education at a private school in his hometown, and the teacher's obedience made him have a strong interest in reading from an early age.
In September 1934, Wen Lizheng was admitted to Fu Jen University, one of the four famous universities in Peiping at that time, and began the long-awaited university life. Perhaps out of habits he developed from childhood to adulthood, or out of his incomparable love for Fu Jen University and the Department of Chemistry, he always lived a hard life. In the early morning, when the sun had just risen, he got up and began to recite English words; in the morning, he listened carefully to the teacher's lectures and took good notes in class; in the afternoon, he stayed in the laboratory almost every day, doing experiments and writing reports under the guidance of the teacher; in the evening, he went to the library to read all kinds of books and materials to enrich his knowledge. When others are sleeping lazily, he has already gotten up to study, and when others play after class, he is seriously reading and experimenting. The life of smelling chickens danced has always made his grades at the top of the list, and he can quickly adapt to teaching in English that he has never been exposed to. In correspondence with his brother, he was often seen exchanging ideas in English. On weekdays, when he was tired of reading in his spare time, he took out the harmonica and played it, and his classmates also liked to listen to the beautiful melody he played.
On December 18, 1935, Wen Lizheng wrote to his younger brother Lihui to introduce the 129 patriotic student movement
Wen Lizheng, who is studying outside, always thinks of his relatives in his heart. With full enthusiasm, he often wrote letters to his younger brother Wen Lihui, who was studying in high school, encouraging his brother to aspire to serve the country, "After tonight, tomorrow is the New Year, you should carefully think about what you have to do, how to prepare for your future, facing the whole country and the world." He told his brother to study, "I hope that 'your face towel has sweat from playing ball, and sweat from reading.'" "Although it is important that a person can solve the problem of eating, I think that I have no academic enjoyment for life, so why not sleep for a long time!" In his family letters, there are many words that teach his younger brother to cultivate himself and care about state affairs. Family letters and instructions expressed the patriotic feelings of a young man with ideals and ambitions, and also conveyed his deep love for his brother and his family.
During his studies on campus, Wen Lizheng often paid attention to current affairs and politics. At that time, the evil Japanese imperialism frantically invaded North China, large areas of rivers and mountains in the motherland fell into the hands of the enemy, and the Kuomintang government pursued a policy of non-resistance. With a weak country, a dark society, and corrupt officials, who can save China? These are all questions he has been thinking about.
At a celebration meeting, Wen Lizheng heard a speech by a Communist Party member calling on the people to unite against Japan. He said excitedly: "The question I have been thinking about for a long time in the past has finally been answered, and I see that the future of the war of resistance against Japan lies in these communists, and only the Communist Party of China can save China!" Later, participating in the 129 patriotic student movement made Wen Lizheng feel the urgent desire of the Chinese people to fight against Japan and save their lives; the publication of the "August 1st Declaration" and the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident made Wen Lizheng deeply feel the determination and sincerity of the Communist Party to resist Japan and save the country. Since then, he has made up his mind to follow the Communist Party wholeheartedly and dedicate everything to the party's cause and to the anti-Japanese struggle to save the country!
Wen Li was sacrificing the house he lived in before
In June 1937, Wen Lizheng resolutely went through the withdrawal procedures of the university. He was in his junior year of college and college was just around the corner. Dropping out of school to resist Japan not only means that he will leave his favorite university and love his studies, but also means that he will be born into death, far away from his relatives. However, his personal affairs are small, the country's affairs are big, he knows that the anti-Japanese front is in need of the heroic dedication of enthusiastic young people, and the cause of the Communist Party is needing the courage of suitors to move forward, he firmly said: "If I do not drive out the Japanese bandits, I will never return to the campus!" ”
In March 1938, he honorably joined the Communist Party of China. Since then, he has dedicated everything to the cause of national liberation under the leadership of the Party. Far from his relatives at home, he threw himself wholeheartedly into the struggle against the enemy, successively serving as deputy director of the Political Training Office of the Lunan People's Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Army in Shandong Province; director of the Political Department of the Canal Detachment of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army; director of the Political Department of the First Military Region of the Lunan Military Region and director of the Political Office of the Nishan Detachment; deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the Third Military Subdistrict of the Lunan Military Region; acting political commissar and political commissar of the Railway Guerrilla Unit of the Independent Detachment of the Lunan Military Region; and member of the Second Prefectural Committee of the LUNAN District of the CPC and director of propaganda. He turned to the north and south, bathed in bloody battlefields, led the team to climb flying cars, break railway tracks, blow up trains, attack foreign companies, destroy bridges, and seize machine guns, so that the Japanese and Kou lost their armor and lost their armor, and the enemy was frightened. His fruitful ideological and political work and mysterious tactics of fighting against the enemy soon made him a well-known anti-Japanese hero. Later, Li Zheng, the political commissar in the famous novel and movie "Railway Guerrilla", which was well-known in china, was a character based on him.
On the road of striving for ideals, on the battlefield of blood and fire, among the comrades-in-arms who have formed a life-and-death friendship, there are also girls like flowers who have mutual affection with him. However, the country is in crisis, the situation is turbulent, the war is merciless, and the two people who love each other in their hearts can only go their separate ways after a few years of acquaintance, it is difficult to hear and communicate, and they have not been able to tell each other their hearts until their deaths.
On February 22, 1945, when Wen Li was working in the sixth district of Lincheng County (now part of Tengzhou City), he was attacked by the enemy and puppets because of a traitor's whistle-blowing, and unfortunately died at the age of 34.
In August 2015, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Civil Affairs announced the second batch of famous anti-Japanese heroes and heroes who fought tenaciously in the War of Resistance Against Japan and sacrificed their lives for the country. Wen Lizheng is among them.
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