Travel Tips ▏ The road is slippery, be cautious and slow

From last night to today's day, our city ushered in sleet weather. Rain and snow weather road slippery, the line of sight becomes worse, the majority of drivers and friends in the car travel, must keep in mind the "speed reduction, distance control, bright tail", cautious driving, safe travel.

WINTER

01

Ice and snow pavements need to be paid attention to

1, these places are easy to freeze: in winter, dark and wet places, under the overpass and tunnel openings are easy to freeze, thin ice is more terrible, you should be more careful, slow down and slow down.

2, the icy road surface is slow: when passing through the icy road, be calm and careful. Driving slowly, not overtaking at will, tapping the throttle, tapping the brakes, slowing down the direction, any big action or improper operation can be dangerous.

3, what to do in case of danger: when the road surface is frozen, try to drive in the ruts left by the car in front of you, and do not drive on the side of the road. If you feel the drive wheels start to slip, release the throttle immediately. Increase the distance from the car in front of you, at least for ten seconds. Do not slam on the brakes, as that is likely to cause side slippage. If a side slide is generated, the brakes are immediately released so that the steering wheel can regain control of the car. Driving on snow days should increase the distance from the car in front of you, and you should brake in advance. When you find that the distance from the car in front of you is shortening, no matter what the reason, immediately collect the oil and slow down and put your foot on the brake pedal to prepare for braking, don't be lucky, paralyzed.

02

Snow and ice driving skills

1. Keep driving in a straight line at a uniform speed

Driving on ice and snow roads requires drivers to concentrate and be vigilant. The following distance is at least 1.5 times larger than usual. During the driving process, it is best to keep the vehicle at a uniform speed and drive in a straight line, ice and snow weather, the driver should turn the steering wheel slowly, the throttle and brake force should be gentle, and the action amplitude should not be too large and too strong. In snow and ice weather, drivers should also pay attention to the road conditions. The same section of the road, perhaps because of the different yin and yang sides, the intensity of sunlight exposure is different, the road surface is not the same. Especially when turning into a section of the road with a shady side, it is even more necessary to slow down and slow down, and be mentally prepared to beware of unexpected ice.

2. Downshift braking

When encountering an obstacle, the driver's instinctive reaction is to brake quickly. As everyone knows, emergency braking on ice and snow roads is prone to problems, resulting in skidding and the direction of the vehicle cannot be controlled. Braking on snowy and snowy roads, including downhill, is controlled by lowering gears as much as possible, and driving tyre speed down with low gears. For automatic vehicles, the driver can forcibly lower the gear from D to 2nd or 1st gear.

3. Precautions for high-speed driving

On the highway, pay attention to the signs and maintain a sufficient safety distance from the car in front; Pay attention to changes in the road surface; when coming down from the high-speed exit, be sure to observe the speedometer readings, don't trust your intuition, but trust your eyes.

4, how to avoid side slippage

The road surface is slippery, oily or icy, etc., its adhesion coefficient is reduced, and the left and right are asymmetrical, and the wheel load and road surface adhesion are also reduced, and a slight lateral external force will cause the wheel to slip. To effectively prevent the phenomenon of side slippage in the driving of the car, the basic points can be summarized as a "stable" word. The movements are soft, coordinated and smooth. If there is a side slip, stabilize the steering wheel and press the brakes. Do not blindly adjust the vehicle. Without specially trained personnel, casual operation only increases the danger. Beyond the limits of physics, no one can control the vehicle!

5, winter roads are easy to freeze, pay attention to tires anti-slip

One of the obvious changes in winter compared to summer is that the road conditions become worse, especially in rain and snow, and the roads are prone to ice. The maintenance of tires should pay attention to the removal of stones or debris in the pattern, if there are too many debris in the tire pattern, it will affect the anti-slip ability of the tire.

By the way, we remind everyone that the replacement of tires must pay attention to the matching of the model. Especially the matching of the pattern. Because the anti-slip ability of different tire patterns is different in the horizontal and longitudinal directions, this difference will be more obvious in the icy section, and the difficulty of uneven force control of the vehicle in the case of emergency braking will increase, which is prone to danger.

In the face of easy-to-slip sections, many vehicles have changed into snow chains. Like the principle of tire pattern, the installation of snow chains should also pay attention to symmetry, and should be removed in time after driving out of the ice and snow section, so as to protect the tires and save fuel consumption.

Summary: Ice road is indeed a test for new drivers. As the saying goes, "to be gentle", all kinds of operations of driving a vehicle should be gentle. Especially on the overpass with a large slope, it is difficult to go up and downhill, it is easy to turn off, and new drivers can change to the auxiliary road to avoid the danger of driving in the bridge area many times. We must remember not to panic when encountering sudden emergencies, let alone make radical moves, but to be calm and calm, and to deal with them decisively according to their own analysis and judgment.

Jining

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