At present, the number of uremia patients is increasing year by year, and the trend of rejuvenation is becoming more and more obvious.
It is understood that there are many causes of uremia, of which chronic kidney disease is the culprit of uremia, after the occurrence of general diseases, the early urine volume is normal, in the middle and late stages there will be oliguria, anuria, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, bloating, rapid heart rate, premature beats, tendon reflexes, skin itching and other manifestations, serious will also induce hyperkalemia, delirium and coma.
Therefore, there are many dangers of uremia, if not found in time, dialectical treatment according to the cause of the disease, and even dangerous to life safety. Then, in addition to kidney disease, the other 6 causes of uremia, we should pay attention to it.
First, infection
Sometimes with a reasonable diet and moderate exercise, the human immunity is good, in order to avoid infection-induced uremia.
After all, many clinical medicines have found that malnutrition, abnormal immune status, anemia, a large loss of transferrin and zinc are easy to infect, reduce the body's immunity, and then develop uremia is only a matter of time.
Second, hypertension
If blood pressure is always at a relatively high level, it hardens the kidney blood vessels and affects kidney function, and hypertension is a common cause of this.
Therefore, if the blood pressure is unstable for a long time, it will bring a huge metabolic burden to the kidneys, causing kidney damage, and over time, the damage becomes more and more serious, and uremia will occur.
Third, the diet is unreasonable
A high-salt diet can cause water and sodium to remain in the body, thereby increasing the burden on the kidneys, especially those who like to eat big fish and meat, and the metabolites of blood creatinine, urea nitrogen and blood uric acid in the body for a long time have a high probability of developing uremia.
Therefore, it is necessary not to regularly consume a large amount of meat and a high-protein diet in the daily diet, and to ensure a balanced diet.
Fourth, obesity
Perhaps many people think that obesity and uremia have nothing to do with each other, in fact, the fatty liver caused by obesity will also affect the function of other organs after the liver function is affected.
If the patient does not pay attention to it, actively lose weight and control the diet, as the age gradually increases, the body's metabolism decreases, and some uremia will always occur.
Fifth, diabetes
Basically, more than 30% of diabetic patients will develop uremic disease, after all, the kidney damage of diabetes can be divided into 5 stages, pre-proteinuria, early, clinically dominant proteinuria, azotemia and end-stage.
Therefore, it is necessary to detect early proteinuria, characterized mainly by intermittent microalbuminuria, which is essential for the prevention of uremia. Therefore, diabetics should have microalbuminuria checked regularly, at least once a year.
Sixth, drug abuse
Some friends will buy drugs without authorization when they are sick, and in daily life, drug abuse can easily lead to serious health problems and damage body organs.
The first damaged organ is the kidney, after all, when the drug enters the human body, it needs to be metabolized and excreted through the kidneys, so remind everyone not to take the drug casually.
The above 6 causes of uremia have been introduced, in fact, no matter what the reason, as long as everyone develops good living habits in life and improves the body's immunity, the prevalence will be reduced.
For example, drink eight glasses of water a day, because when the body has enough water, it can better discharge toxins and garbage in the body, thereby reducing the burden on the kidneys, and do not drink or smoke, after all, alcohol and cigarettes contain a variety of harmful substances. As long as more attention is paid to these aspects, the occurrence of uremia can be prevented.