'Zhao Qiansun Li, Zhou Wu Zheng Wang' comes from and "Hundred Family Names", China has a long history, the number of surnames is large, although it is a hundred family names, but there are 5662 surnames in China, which are divided into single surnames, compound surnames, and three-character surnames. They continue to evolve with the development of the times, and the historical origin can be traced back to antiquity. Not only is it a title, but it is also a cultural system, and people are also very fond of finding allegorical names from ancient Chinese poetry. Liu, as the most cattle surname of China's emperors, has gone abroad for more than seventy emperors, but one surname is considered to be the most cattle surname, although only 15 emperors have been born, but because the population is less than 30,000 people, it has become the surname with the highest probability of becoming an emperor, ruling the country for 150 years.
Sima And Situ and Sikong are also known as the "Three Divisions", Cheng Boxu's father is the ancestor of the Sima surname, the official to Sima, and was later given the surname Sima by the Zhou royal family, and now the number of people with the surname Sima in China is less than 30,000, and the ranking of the hundred family names is to rely on 500, but this surname has a pivotal position in history, the peak number reached hundreds of thousands of people, but finally went towards withering, in the Rebellion of the Eight Kings, suffered a tragic massacre, and even almost swallowed up by the long river of history. Many people were eventually forced to change their surnames in order to survive, but fortunately, some people eventually survived the turmoil, allowing the surname to continue to survive.
There are many famous people with the surname Sima in ancient times, and everyone is familiar with Sima Guang smashing the cylinder, Sima Qian, the author of the historian's masterpiece "History", and Sima Yi, the governor of Cao Wei at the end of the Three Kingdoms, once competed with Zhuge Liang in his lifetime. His son Sima Zhao was bent on becoming emperor, but in the end he did not get his wish, and his grandson Sima Yan fulfilled his last wish for his father, stole the throne of Cao Wei, changed the name of the country to Jin, and the three kingdoms of Shu Wei and Wu fought for many years, beating you to death, and finally Sima Yan, who was killed in the air, laughed to the end. Sima Yan was also the first emperor of the Sima family, and the reign of the Western Jin Dynasty lasted only fifty-one years, with a total of four emperors, and the internal political situation was always turbulent.
The next Sima Emperor moved the capital to Nanjing and established the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Although Sima at that time had his own dynasty, he was always unpopular, internally corrupt, and politically dark. The people were miserable. In the rebellion of the Eight Kings within the Sima family, the treasury was empty, and the people left in order to survive. In order to make up for the gap in the domestic labor force, a large number of ethnic minorities were introduced to the country, laying the foundation for the Wuhu Chaohua. It was also the invasion of ethnic minorities that led to the killing of a large number of Sima royal families and almost slaughtered. The Eastern Jin Dynasty did not have the scale of the Western Jin Dynasty, but only a small dynasty, although the imperial court was small, but the internal contradictions have been continuous, and in the more than a hundred years of rule, the power of the emperor has been challenged. After Liu Yu, the Duke of Song seized power, he deposed the last Sima Emperor, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty also perished, opening the era of the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
China's emphasis on names is not only about the beginning and the title, but also about the names of ancient emperors. When an emperor ascended the throne in ancient China, the people had to avoid the name of the emperor at that time, and it was a great disrespect to call the emperor's name directly. Not only should the names of emperors be avoided, but the names of chiefs, sages, and elders should not be called directly. When Emperor Taizong of Tang ascended the throne, at that time, the title of the people's heart was changed to the people's heart.
As we all know, there was a position in the ancient official position called Hubu, and the origin of Hubu was also because of Li Shimin, and the Hubu at that time was actually called Minbu, just to avoid Li Shimin's minzi, so it was renamed Hubu. In fact, Li Shimin did not care about this problem at that time, but his son Emperor Gaozong of Tang Made a decision to express filial piety.