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Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

Author |" Qin Huaisang"

Header |" Fish on the Northern Himalayan Slopes"

Su Shunqin's pavilion

Canglang Pavilion is located in Canglangting Street, Sanyuanfang, Suzhou, which is the oldest surviving garden in Suzhou.

Its secluded land, earthy mountains, and curved water reflected the belt, and was originally the Fifth Dynasty Wu Army Festival Envoy Sun Chengyou Pond Hall.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shunqin was impeached, and after his dismissal, he temporarily lived in Wuzhong. One day through the county school, saw this place "grass and trees are lush, chongfu guangshui", love its clear, so he bought it for 40,000 yuan, the north side of the pavilion curved bank, known as "canglang".

@Orange Tu Chu 4▼

Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

The pavilion was built, Su Shunqin often drove a boat to and from the tour, drinking and singing, looking up at the long roar, letting go of the skeleton between the mountains and rivers, kissing the grass and trees, enjoying with the fish and birds, enjoying the joy and happiness, and forgetting to return.

"Gāng (gāng) walking alone in the virtual pavilion, the quiet taste is unparalleled in the world." Mountain cicadas ring through the sparse households, and wild vines are coiled into broken windows. "For Su Shunqin, Canglang Pavilion is not only a pavilion, a garden, a mountain and a water, but also a place for the soul to settle down, and a place for the body and mind to live.

The official arena is sinister, and the human condition of the world makes people tired of coping. And in this Canglang Pavilion where there is no white ding and no cars and horses do not dust, Su Shunqin is happy and happy, and drunk and swimming, spoiling and losing everything behind.

@Listen to the rain and kiss the wind▼

Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

How nice it would be to grow old with Canglang Pavilion.

However, in just a few years, Su Shunqin passed away.

Since then, the wind and moon of the jiangshan have not changed, but the canglang pavilion landscape has changed its owner.

After Su Shunqin, the Canglang Pavilion was owned by the Gong family and the Zhang family. Gong is Gong Mingzhi, who is Zhang, and the princes may wish to draw a question mark first.

One day, I flipped through the "Suzhou Garden Records" compiled by Mr. Wei Jiazhan and explained the doubts in my heart. The book says: "It has always been recorded that the "Chronicle of Suzhou Prefecture" such as Qianlong's "Chronicle of Suzhou" and the "Chronicle of Wu County" edited by his close associate Zhang Yilu (jiù) have all thought that su Shunqin's 'Canglang Pavilion' belonged to Zhang Shengong, and Zhang Shengong was Zhang Shengong. In fact, this is a mistake. ”

The book quotes Gong Mingzhi's "Zhongwu Jiwen": "Yu Jia used to have half of Zhang Zhuangmin, and now it is all obtained by the King of Han." "Zhang Zhuangmin is Zhang Yong (章楶). Obviously, Zhang Shengong and Zhang Zhuangmin are not the same person. And Gong Mingzhi, as the former owner of the Canglang Pavilion, personally went down to refute the rumors, and people were not convinced.

Later, canglang pavilion was returned to the general Han Shizhong, and Yuan Ming as a monk's residence, "bamboo trees, pole villages", can be described as lonely.

@Photographer Deliberate City▼

During the Daoguang years, Liang Zhangju rebuilt the Canglang Pavilion and collected sentences into a combination: "Qingfeng Mingyue is priceless, near the water and distant mountains have feelings", the upper link is from Ouyang Xiu's sentence "Qingfeng Mingyue is priceless, but unfortunately only sells for 40,000 yuan", and the lower link is from Su Shunqin's sentence "The green poplar egret is self-sufficient, and the near water and distant mountains are all affectionate".

The breeze and the bright moon are easy to get, the near water and the distant mountains are easy to see, the rare thing is that love wanders, and the nostalgia of Huai Liangchen is lonely and forgetful.

Su Shunqin loved Canglang Pavilion to the bone, and had left many poems of chanting Canglang Pavilion, and even in the reward exchanges with friends, mentioning this place was also full of praise, and the joy overflowed beyond words.

Unfortunately, the ancients are gone.

The ancients are gone, and the vicissitudes are still there.

@Himalayan North Slope Fish▼

Stone of Emperor Huizong of Song

In the early years of Zhenghe, Emperor Huizong of Song had people build Gongyue in the northeast corner of Beijing. It took five years to complete.

Song Huizong was obsessed with people, a lifetime of good calligraphy and painting, good flowers and birds, curious stones. He filled The Strange Flowers and Stones that he had collected from the "hundreds of millions of dollars" in Gengyue. Especially jiangnan Lingxiu, the stone of Taihu Lingbi from its land, is strange and dexterous, and it is difficult to escape the fate of the boat carrying public opinion and loading the palace garden.

@Cedar Shadow Frost Cry▼

In the south of the Genyue Ring Bichi and the west of the Fangzhou Bridge, there is a lake stone, resembling a dragon, with the name of "Xianglong Stone".

The deep love of Emperor Huizong of Song once composed the "Xianglong Stone Picture Scroll", and there are poems praising:

Pi Mei meandered like a dragon and stood up for Rui Alone.

The clouds condensed good color to borrow each other, and the moisture and brightness were more different.

Often with smoke and suspicion of vibrating hyenas, every night rain is afraid of volleying?

Therefore, with the color pen to write by hand, the fusion work is not easy to be poor.

In the picture, the lake stone is clumsy and ancient, and the overall shape is exquisitely embedded, like a dragon out of the water, holding its head high to the sky, the head and tail are complete, and the look is complete. The stone body is covered with large and small sockets, like the scales of the dragon, and it is meticulous. The upper part of the stone contains a small pool of clear water, and there are beautiful plants with beautiful leaves.

@Xianglongshi poem▼

Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

"Xianglongshi Scroll"▼

Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

The stone does not know the age, and the plant rises and falls, but it is only a whisker, and the strange stone and the plant in the painting are in stark contrast, so that we can easily perceive the eternity of time and the shortness of life.

However, however, in a few years, the Jin people attacked Beijing, Gengyue was destroyed, the lifeless and ancient strange stones were either lost or damaged, and the Xianglong Stone, which was once cherished by Emperor Huizong of Song, was also missing, and only a silk scroll was left in the world for people to see.

@Lin Guanyu Will▼

Fan Chengda's mei

In his later years, Fan Chengda lived in Shihu, and once bought seventy houses from people surnamed Wang, demolished them all, and built Fan Village.

Fan Village is settled between mountains and rivers, unlike ordinary villages, the parents are short, and the sounds of chickens and dogs are mixed.

The forest here is beautiful, and the flowers and trees are beautiful at four o'clock. In spring, begonias are fresh and fresh, like beautiful people, known as "flower fairies"; summer is cool and fragrant; autumn deep maple leaves are red, hedge chrysanthemums are proud of frost; winter plum blossoms begin to bloom, known as "Ling Han".

@Yi Gu Pour Heart_▼

Fan Chengda divided one-third of the land in Fan Village to plant plum blossoms, and when the flowers were spent, Qiong Yingyu snow was free to be appreciated. Think of its twilight winter and early spring, the staff Xu Xing explores plum blossoms, slowly walks among the flowers, mouths are absolutely occupied, let the cold incense brush over the brow, or swim with friends to see the flowers, drink and sing, how happy! What elegance!

Fancun plum blossoms are not only numerous, but also numerous. One of the ancient plums, the moss sealed body, the green silk fluttering, very ancient, is transplanted from the Guild. There is also a kind of green calyx plum, the calyx is slightly green, especially elegant, at that time Wuxia was still rare, everyone is heavy. As for Jiangmei, the core is wild, thin and oblique, and the most suitable for the mountain and wild water. In addition, there are early plums, guancheng plums, heavy leaf plums, blind plums, red plums, Mandarin duck plums, apricot plums and so on.

Fan Gong loved mei deeply and was idle to write the "Plum Spectrum", in which the twelve kinds of plums recorded were planted by Fan Village. And let it go: "Plum, the world's special thing." "Years of cold plum blossoms, dark fragrance and shadow, deserve to be pure and incomparable, do not obey to argue!" But who dares to disagree?

@Anthracene-Suzhou▼

It's worth the end of the year again.

It's cold. It rained a little at dusk. The plum blossoms are about to bloom.

"The garden hedges fall frozen and dusty, and the jade between the north and south branches is jade. Although the wind and incense are thin, the horizontal shadow of the moon window has been spiritual. "Although Fan Village does not exist, and the plum of Shihu Lake is no longer Fan Jiamei, but the plum jade rui is fragrant, plain and elegant, how has it changed?"

Note: This article will be published at the same time on the author's "Qin Huai Sang" personal public account "Qin Huai Sang Small Collection". The author of the photograph with the @ symbol in front of it is the name of the Weibo account. The accompanying images in this article may not be downloaded or used without the authorization of the photographer.

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Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei
Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei
Garden dreams are | Su Shunqin's pavilion, Song Huizong's stone, Fan Chengda's mei

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