There will never be any shortcuts on the road of life, only down-to-earth walking.
Long-distance close-range attack: Idiom meaning: it means to contact countries with long distances and attack neighboring countries. This was a diplomatic tactic adopted by the Qin state during the Warring States period. The latter also refers to a means of treating people in the world.
Historical allusions: Lin Xiangru and Lian Po worked together to defend the Zhao state, and the Qin state really did not dare to invade. However, the State of Qin obtained a lot of land from the States of Chu and Wei. At that time, the real power of the Qin state was in the hands of the empress dowager of the Qin state and her brother Wei Ran, the Marquis of Yong. In 270 BC, Hou Hou sent troops to fight the State of Qi. At this time, King Zhaoxiang of Qin received a letter named Zhang Lu, saying that he had something important to see. Zhang Lu was originally a native of the State of Wei and his original name was Fan Ju. Originally, he was a protégé of Su Jia, the Grand Master of the State of Wei. Once, Xu Jia took Fan Ju out on an envoy to the State of Qi. King Xiang of Qi, hearing that Fan Ju was quite talented, sent someone to see Fan Ju behind his back and gave him a generous gift, but Fan Ju resolutely resigned. Just for this matter, Xu Jia suspected that he was secretly communicating with the State of Qi.
After returning to the State of Wei, he reported it to the Xiangguo Wei Qi. Wei Qi tortured Fan Ju severely, almost losing his breath, his ribs broken, and his front teeth knocked out twice. Finally, Wei Qi asked someone to wrap him up in a broken mat and throw him in the toilet. When it was dark, Fan Ju woke up from his coma, only to see a soldier guarding him, and Fan Ju begged him for help. The defender secretly let him go, but reported to Wei Qi that Fan Ju was dead. In order to avoid Wei Qi's pursuit, Fan Ju changed his name and surname, calling himself Zhang Lu. At that time, just as there was an emissary from the State of Qin going to the State of Wei, Fan Ju secretly went to see the emissary. The messenger took him to the Qin kingdom. Fan Ju arrived in the State of Qin and gave king Zhaoxiang of Qin a Taoist chapter, and king Zhaoxiang of Qin agreed on a date to receive him at the palace. On that day, Fan Ju left the official, and in the middle of the palace, he met King Zhaoxiang of Qin coming in a car. Fan Ju deliberately pretended not to know that it was the King of Qin, nor did he hide. King Qin's attendant shouted, "The Great King is coming." Fan Ju said coldly, "What, is there still a great king in the Qin Kingdom?" While arguing, King Zhaoxiang of Qin arrived, only to hear Fan Ju still there muttering, "I only heard that there are empresses and marquises in the Qin kingdom, where are there any great kings?" This sentence was speaking to the heart of the King of Qin. He hurriedly invited Fan Ju to the palace, ordered him to withdraw left and right, and received Fan Ju alone. King Zhaoxiang of Qin said, "I sincerely ask mr. For advice. No matter who is involved, from the empress dowager to the hundred officials of the imperial court, Sir just says it directly. ”
Fan Ju began to talk. He said: "The Qin kingdom has a vast land and brave soldiers, and it would have been easy to rule over the princes, but in the past fifteen years there have been no achievements. This cannot but be said that Xiangguo did not act loyally to the Qin state, and the king also had mistakes. King Zhaoxiang of Qin said, "Where do you say I made a mistake?" Fan Ju said: "The State of Qi is far away from the State of Qin, and there is still Korea and the State of Wei in the middle. The great king wanted to send troops to fight the state of Qi, and even if the country of Qi was defeated smoothly, the great king could not connect the state of Qi with the state of Qin. For the sake of the king, the best way is to attack from a distance and a close attack. We must temporarily stabilize the state of Qi, which is far away from us, and first attack some neighboring countries. In this way, it was possible to expand the territory of the Qin state. An inch is an inch, and a foot is a foot. If Han and Wei were annexed first, the State of Qi would not be able to be saved. King Zhaoxiang of Qin nodded and said yes, saying, "If the State of Qin can really conquer the Six Kingdoms and unify the Central Plains, it all depends on Mr. Qin's strategy of attacking from afar and attacking closely." At the moment, King Zhaoxiang of Qin worshiped Fan Ju as a guest, and according to his strategy, took Korea and the State of Wei as the main targets of attack. After a few years, King Zhaoxiang of Qin removed The Marquis of Xiangguo from his post, and did not allow the empress dowager to participate in the imperial government, and officially worshiped Fan Ju as the chancellor. The King of Wei was threatened by the State of Qin and was very alarmed. When Xiangguo Wei Qi heard that the chancellor of the Qin state was a Wei stateman, he sent Xu Jia to the Qin state to seek peace. Fan Ju heard that Xu Jia had arrived in the Qin Kingdom, changed into a worn-out dress, and went to the guest house to meet him. When Xu Jia saw that Fan Ju was still alive, he was shocked and said, "What are you doing now?" Fan Ju said, "I'll be an envoy here." Seeing that he was thinly dressed and shivering with cold, Xu Jia took out a cocoon coat and gave it to Fan Ju, and kept him to eat with him. Xu Jia said, "I heard that the King of Qin used Zhang Lu very much. I would love to meet him, but I wonder if anyone can introduce me? Fan Ju said, "My master knows Xiang Xiang." The doctor wants to see the prime minister, so I will wait for you to see him. Fan Ju accompanied Xu Jia to the door of the Xiang Mansion and said to Xu Jia, "Doctor wait a while, I will go and report it." Soon after Fan Ju entered, an order came from inside: Xiang Xiang ascended to the hall and told Xu Jia to enter. Xu Jia asked the waiter who was guarding the door, "Uncle Fan, who came with me just now, why hasn't he come out?" The gatekeeper said, "Where is Uncle Fan, isn't it our prime minister who just entered?" Xu Jia knew that Zhang Lu was Fan Ju, and he was scared into a cold sweat. After he entered, he knelt on the ground and crawled in front of Fan Ju, prostrated his head repeatedly, and said, "I have been blind and have offended the prime minister, so please punish me." Fan Ju counted Xu Jia down fiercely, and then said, "You saw me today, give me this silk robe, it is still a little human." For this sake, I spared your life. Then, he asked Xu Jia to write a letter to the King of Wei, asking the King of Wei to kill Wei Qi before allowing the State of Wei to cut off the land and seek peace. Xu Jia returned to the Kingdom of Wei and returned Fan Ju's words to the King of Wei. The King of Wei was willing to cut off the land and seek peace. Wei Qi was cornered and had to commit suicide. The State of Wei sought peace, and the State of Qin attacked Korea first in accordance with Fan Ju's strategy of long-distance and close attack.
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