At the end of 2019, a hot TV series "Qing Yu Nian" appeared in the sky, and its hot topics swept the major web pages. Although the first season has now come to an end, many of its characters and plots are still hotly discussed by the audience. And Fan Xian Chaotang Dou poem has become a classic plot that the audience talks about.
In the 27th episode of the play, Fan Xian proved his innocence, and through wine, he memorized nearly a hundred poems in one breath, which immediately shocked the audience and helped Fan Xian's name spread around the world.
Among the many poems, the first poem that Fan Xian drunkenly memorized was Li Bai's famous article "Will Enter the Wine": "The king is not seen, the water of the Yellow River rises from the sky, and it flows to the sea and never returns." Jun is not seen, Gao Tang Mingjing sad white hair, towards the green silk twilight into snow. Life must be full of joy, do not make the golden bottle empty to the moon. I was born to be useful, and I will come back when all the money is gone..."
This poem can be called a proud work of Li Bai, which occupies a place in the field of mainland poetry and is widely praised by later generations.
Next, let's talk about Li Bai's "Will Enter the Wine".
There are many theories about the timing of the poem's writing. Among them, Huang Xijue's "Catalogue of Li Taibai's Chronicled Poems" believes that it was composed when Li Baibao left Beijing during the period of Li Baibao, roaming Liang and Song, and meeting with his friends Cen Xun and mingling.
In the early years of Tang Xuanzong's Tianbao, Li Bai was recruited into Beijing by Tang Xuanzong and served in the Hanlin Academy. Soon after, due to the remorse of the magnates, Yu Tianbao sanzai, Li Bai was expelled from the capital, and Tang Xuanzong gave gold to return. After that, Li Bai was in a circle of circles, his thoughts were extremely boring, and he embarked on a long journey of traveling through the mountains and rivers of the motherland again.
Li Bai wrote this poem eight years after Li Bai was "given gold and released" by Tang Xuanzong.
During this period, Li Bai and his friend Cen Xun were invited to the Yingyang Mountain residence of another friend of Song Mountain, Yuan Danqiu, as guests, and the three of them ascended to a banquet and borrowed wine to sing songs.
Poets are politically excluded and discouraged, their ideals cannot be realized, and they often use alcohol to vent their depressions. Life is fast, if you put the wine to meet friends, Li Bai is at the time of "holding the world's talents and not meeting", so it is not appropriate to borrow wine to entertain poetry at the right time, in order to express the atmosphere of injustice, so he wrote "Will Enter the Wine".
"Will Enter the Wine" is not very long, but it is full of five tones and the weather is extraordinary. It is full of ink, extremely sad and indignant, and extremely bold and calm. The psalms have the momentum and power to shake the ancient and the modern, which is certainly not unrelated to exaggeration, and at the same time, it does not give people a sense of emptiness and exaggeration, and its root lies in its rich and deep inner feelings, the turbulent anger under the potential wine. In addition, the whole passage rises and falls, the poetry suddenly opens up, from sadness to pleasure, to wildness, to anger, and then to wildness, and finally to the "eternal sorrow", responding to the beginning of the chapter, such as the rushing of a great river, there is momentum, there are twists and turns, vertical and horizontal, and the power can carry the peak. There are songs in the song of the pregnant way of writing, but also the magic of "no pen and ink path", which is neither deliberately carved and carved to learn, nor is it a realm that can be achieved hastily. It seems to unfold a vivid and vivid picture for us, allowing us to feel the transmission and wonder of Chinese poetry.