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In 19 BC, the 35-year-old Wang Zhaojun was seriously ill, afraid that she would soon die, she called her son and daughter to the sickbed at the time of her death, and made a final instruction to them, Wang Zhaojun told her son and daughter with tears in her eyes to continue to communicate with the Han Dynasty for generations after her death, and then buried her in the suburbs of naturalization, the tomb must be built south, so that she can look at her hometown forever after death, and soon, Wang Zhaojun will close her eyes forever and die in this desolate desert.
In history, in order to ensure that the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu would no longer have war, Wang Zhaojun voluntarily went to the Xiongnu and his relatives away from his relatives and homeland, so that the two sides stopped using troops and began friendly exchanges between the two sides.
And if we look back at history, we will find that Wang Zhaojun has paid a lot and endured a lot in order to achieve "peaceful coexistence" and "friendly exchanges" between the two sides.
Husbands die from sons
In 52 BC, Wang Zhaojun was born in Zigui, Hubei Province, she was born beautiful, proficient in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and was a unique beauty with both talents and appearances.
In 36 BC, the Han Yuan Emperor selected women all over the place, Wang Zhaojun was beautiful and was summoned to the palace, Wang Zhaojun's life after entering the palace was extremely monotonous, in addition to eating and drinking every day, he occasionally had time to play a pipa, and this life made Wang Zhaojun very bored. But at this time, a diplomatic matter became an opportunity for Wang Zhaojun to change his fate.
At that time, after the Xiongnu Hu Han Evil Shan came to the capital Chang'an to meet the Han Yuan Emperor, he made a request for peace to the Han Yuan Emperor, and the Han Yuan Emperor was hesitant to face this request at first, but considering that the two sides and relatives could save the Han border from the Attack of the Xiongnu, the Han Yuan Emperor finally gladly agreed.
Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Shan Yu re-entered the dynasty, the gifts were as before, and the clothes were added, all times as in the Yellow Dragon. Shan Yu said that he wished his son-in-law Han clan to be self-proclamation. After Emperor Yuan, Emperor Gongliang's son Wang Qiangzi Zhaojun gave Shan Yu. Shan Yu rejoiced, and wrote to baosai west of the valley to Dunhuang, and spread it endlessly, please stop the border guards and prepare the pawns, so as to rest the people of Tianzi. The Son of Heaven ordered that there be a discussion, and all the deliberators thought it was convenient. Lang Zhonghou should learn from the side affairs, thinking that it is impossible. ......
Subsequently, Emperor Yuan of Han selected the right person among the palace women in the harem, and most of the palace women in the harem were very resistant when they heard that they were going to marry far away, which made the matter come to a standstill.
At this time, Wang Zhaojun, who was also a palace maid, stood up and expressed her willingness to go to Saiwai and kiss, and Emperor Yuan of Han was very happy to see that the candidate was finally finalized.
The Book of Later Han records that "(Wang Zhaojun) entered the palace for several years, but he was not allowed to see the imperial court, and he accumulated sorrow and resentment, but asked the court to order him to do so." ”
Subsequently, Emperor Yuan of Han began to order people to teach Wang Zhaojun Xiongnu dialect and tell her about the customs and habits of the Xiongnu, laying a good foundation for Wang Zhaojun to live outside sai.
On the day of the wedding banquet, Wang Zhaojun was dressed in Han costume and was very beautiful, and the Xiongnu Hu Han Evil Shan Yu was also wearing Han costume to marry Wang Zhaojun according to the wedding etiquette of the Han Dynasty.
After the wedding banquet, Wang Zhaojun was going to follow the Xiongnu Hu Han Evil Dan Yu to leave the capital Chang'an and go to live outside the Sai, and on the eve of the trip, the Han Yuan Emperor and the people inside Chang'an City came to see off the couple.
When Wang Zhaojun saw this scene, she burst into tears and tears, she knew that after she left here, she would take root outside sai and would never have the opportunity to return to her homeland.
In this way, Wang Zhaojun followed his husband Hu Han Evil Dan Yu after a long journey and hardships, and finally came to the land outside sai where the Xiongnu lived.
However, after coming to live outside sai, Wang Zhaojun found that the troubles he encountered were one after another, first of all, the language barrier, whether Wang Zhaojun was communicating with his husband Huhan evil shan or communicating with the Xiongnu people around him, it was very difficult, which forced Wang Zhaojun to learn the Xiongnu language every day to facilitate his communication with them.
Secondly, there is the problem of diet, the Xiongnu are keen on meat, rarely eat vegetables, which is an unbearable thing for Wang Zhaojun from the Central Plains, which makes Wang Zhaojun choose to change, she led the Xiongnu to start agricultural production, learn to use the agricultural tools of the Central Plains, and no longer single meat as a daily diet.
Finally, the environment is too harsh, Wang Zhaojun has to endure the unpredictable weather environment outside the Sai for a long time, the land outside the Sai, the climate environment is very bad, the previous moment is still a clear sky, the next moment there may be heavy rain pouring, which makes Wang Zhaojun a Central Plains woman who grew up in the water town of Jiangnan difficult to adapt, which makes Wang Zhaojun very painful, but Wang Zhaojun holds the mentality of having come and going, and finally adapts to this environment with his strong willpower.
If these three types of problems are only small "tribulations", the customs and habits of the Huns make Wang Zhaojun feel very painful and helpless.
The Xiongnu had a custom that if Lao Shan Yu died of illness, then the new Shan Yu would marry Lao Shan Yu's princess as his wife.
In the second year of the founding of the country, Hu Han Evil Shan died of illness, according to the customs and customs of the Xiongnu, Wang Zhaojun must marry Hu Han Evil Shan Yu's son Fu Zhu Ruo Ruo Shan Yu, but Wang Zhaojun was extremely disgusted by this custom and habit, very resistant, and wanted to return to the Han Dynasty, but Emperor Han Cheng ordered him to abide by the customs and habits of the Xiongnu, Wang Zhaojun had no way, chose to compromise, so married to Hu Han Evil Shan Yu's son Fu Zhu Ruo Shan Yu, after the two married, Wang Zhaojun gave birth to two daughters, the eldest daughter named Xu Bu Juci, The younger daughter's name is Dang Yu Ju ci.
Hu Han died evilly, carved Tao Mo Gao Li, for the compound strain of Ruo Ruo Shan Yu. Fu Zhu Was tired of Being Shan Yu Li, and sent his son to the right to the Lu'er King, The King of Lu'er, to be the King of Tu Nu, with Mi Xu as the King of Zuo Xian, and Mo Che as the King of Zuo Gu Li, and Nang Zhi Ya Si as the Right Xian King. Fu Zhu was tired of his wife Wang Zhaojun, who had two daughters, the eldest daughter Yun was Xu Bu Ju second, and the younger daughter was Dang Yu Ju Second.
But this is not the end, what Wang Zhaojun did not expect was that Fu Zhu Ruo Shan Yu lived with Wang Zhaojun for a few years, and also died prematurely due to illness, after the death of Fu Zhu Ruo Shan Shan Yu, according to Hu custom, Wang Zhaojun once again married fu zhu Ruo Shan Yu's brother and Mi Xu.
These three marriages, for Wang Zhaojun, is not only a kind of "suffering", but also a kind of pain, Wang Zhaojun faced this pain, there is nowhere to tell, can only pick up the pipa, play a song, in this way to soothe his inner suffering.
At the same time, Wang Zhaojun in this desolate desert, very much miss his hometown and relatives, whenever the night is quiet, Wang Zhaojun will come to a high place, looking at the east, pinning his homesickness.
In 19 BC, the 35-year-old Wang Zhaojun was seriously ill, Wang Zhaojun knew that his time was short, so he summoned his children to his sickbed to explain the aftermath, she had tears in her eyes to let several children continue to make friends with the Han Dynasty, and could not meet with the Han Dynasty soldiers, which made Wang Zhaojun die for decades, the Xiongnu and the Han Dynasty always maintained a friendly and trusting relationship, and the border of the Han Dynasty also gained a long period of stability and development.
We look back at Wang Zhaojun's short life, most of her life was spent in Saiwai, Saiwai life, made her painful and happy, she used her life to make the necessary contribution to the stability and development of the border of the Han Dynasty, such a woman with personality strength is worth remembering in future generations.