Confucius, as the founder of Confucian culture that has profoundly influenced Chinese civilization for more than 2,000 years, has always held a very high position in China. On January 24, at 21:10 on the third day of the Lunar New Year, the third season of "Thousands of Miles of Walking Single Ride-China in the Heritage" jointly produced by Zhejiang Satellite TV, Guowen Culture, 1920, Tencent Video, and broadcast by Drunkard Wine is about to broadcast the sixth issue, Shan Jixiang, president of the Chinese Society of Cultural Relics, actor Niu Junfeng, and flying guests Tong Liya and Zhang Xiaolong came to Qufu, Shandong, the hometown of Confucius, to feel the unique significance and strong vitality of the Confucian spiritual holy place "Three Kongs" - Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Kong Lin inheritance for nearly 2,500 years.
An "isolated example" in the history of world architecture
The Youth Group feels the 2,500-year heritage of the Temple of Confucius
As the ancestor of the Temple of Confucius, the Temple of Confucius in Qufu, Shandong Province was rebuilt by Duke Lu Wei on the basis of the former residence of Confucius during his lifetime, and has been continuously expanded and repaired by successive dynasties, and has now become an ancient building complex covering an area of more than 200 acres. The famous architect Liang Sicheng once described the Qufu Confucius Temple as "a 'unique example' in the history of world architecture", and its scale and duration can be called a large encyclopedia of ancient Chinese architecture. Because it was successively expanded by different dynasties, every text and every brick in the Temple of Confucius can be described as imbued with a thick historical accumulation.
In order to preserve this nearly 2,500-year-old history, the restoration team of the Sankong Ancient Building brought together skilled craftsmen from all over the country, and the restoration of a pillar alone involved 20 processes. Among them, the repair material called "one hemp and five ashes" made Tong Liya puzzled, and the sentence "What kind of hemp is hemp?" What kind of ash is gray? "It's hard for professionals to describe it in one or two sentences. How did the restoration team restore the building while preserving its original appearance?
Get a closer look at Yansheng Gongjifu
The Youth Group answers life questions with Confucius classics
In 1961, Confucius Mansion and Confucius Temple were listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, its three-way layout, the pattern of nine courtyards is divided into front hall, middle residence, back garden, including officials who deal with official affairs, living and living inner houses, large and small halls, halls, buildings, rooms a total of 463, almost including the essence of Chinese ancient architecture, great research value.
In addition, in order to show their respect for Confucius, successive emperors have continuously given rewards, so that the number of cultural relics passed down by Confucius is also large, including national treasures such as the "Ten Offerings of Shang Zhou". In the program, Zhang Xiaolong and Niu Junfeng also came to the Confucius Museum to learn about the Yansheng Gonggong costumes under the leadership of Xu Ran, director of the Confucius Old Tibetan Costume Research Center, and closely observed the newly restored Yansheng Gongji costumes. What kind of scene made Zhang Xiaolong shout "eyes are not enough" afterwards?
During the dialogue with experts at the Confucius Institute, the Youth League also used what they learned and felt today to answer the confusion of today's young people. Faced with questions such as "how to be happy" and "why should people get married", what kind of answer will the Wanli Youth League give? For more exciting, please pay attention to the third season of Zhejiang Satellite TV's "Thousands of Miles of Single Ride" at 21:10 on the third day of the Lunar New Year, and follow the "Wanli Youth Group" to feel the resonance of the Chinese cultural bloodline.