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Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

author:Reading is a blessing rather than a curse

"Chen Shu" is a biography history book, written by Yao Silian of the Tang Dynasty, where 36 volumes, record the history of the Chen Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty. It records the historical facts from the accession of Emperor Wu of Chen to the death of Chen Shubao, the queen of Chen, for 33 years, and was written in the tenth year of Zhenguan (636). #头条创作挑战赛#

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

Zhou Jiong, the word Wenzhao, is also a native of Ancheng, Runan. Zu Qiang, the prince of Qi, the history of Liangzhou. Father Lingqi, Liang Tong Zhisan rode Chang Shi, Lu, Gui Erzhou Thorn History, Baocheng County Marquis. Jiong Shaohao is willful, handsome and talented. Liang Datong was in the middle of the notice to scatter the horseman and the clothes to the pavilion. In the first year of the Taiqing Dynasty, he was the Taishou of Yiyang. In the rebellion of Hou Jing, Emperor Yuan undertook to reassign Xiyang Taishou and sealed Xiling County. Jing sent his brother Simu to defend Qi'an, and Jiong led a brave attack on Simu and captured him. With merit to hold the festival, Gaozhou stabbing history. It was Shijiong who was based in Wuchang and Xiyang counties, recruiting soldiers, and the soldiers were very prosperous. Jing General Ren came to Fan Shan, Jiong and Ning Governor Shi Xu Wensheng made an appointment, and beheaded his generals Luo Zitong and Zhao Jialou. Because of the pursuit of victory, the frequency of the frequent, about the crowd was wiped out. In the first year of Chengsheng, he moved the envoy Zhijie, the capital governor of Jiang, the military of Dingerzhou, General Rong Zhao, and the history of Jiangzhou Thorn, and entered the lord as a marquis, with 500 households.

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

【Translation】Zhou Jiongzi Wenzhao, a native of Ancheng, Runan. Grandfather is strong, in Qi Ren Prince Sheren, Liangzhou Assassin History. His father, Zhou Lingqi, served as a regular attendant of Tongzhi Sancai in Liang and the assassin of Lugui Erzhou, and was named the Marquis of Baocheng County. Zhou Jiong was bold and chivalrous when he was a teenager, and he had the ability to be a general. During the same year of the Liang Dynasty, he served as a squire and a straight pavilion. In the first year of the Taiqing Dynasty, he was transferred out of the capital to serve as the Taishou of Yiyang. When Hou Jing was in turmoil, Emperor Liang Yuan adhered to the emperor's will and transferred him to Xiyang Taishou and named him Xiling County Bo. Hou Jing sent his brother's son Hou Simu to defend Qi'an, and Zhou Jiong led a brave and strong soldier to attack and defeat Hou Simu, capturing and beheading him alive. Because of his military exploits, Zhou Jiong was appointed as the leader of the festival and the history of Gaozhou Assassin. At this time, Zhou Jiong controlled the two counties of Wuchang and Xiyang, recruited soldiers, and had a strong army. Hou Jing's general Ren Yue came to seize Fanshan, and Zhou Jiong and Shi Xu Wensheng, the governor of Ningzhou, attacked Ren Yue and killed his generals Luo Zitong and Zhao Jialou. So he took advantage of the victory to pursue, and won the battle in a row, and Ren Yue's men and horses were almost completely annihilated. In the first year of Chengsheng, Zhou Jiong was promoted to the position of envoy, governor of Jiangding Erzhou Military, General Rong Zhao, and Jiangzhou Assassin History, and promoted the title of marquis, with 500 households.  

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

Gaozu practiced Zuo, Wang Lin supported the upper class, and Jiong Yizhou followed. and Wang Lin sent his generals Cao Qing and others to attack Zhou Di, but still made Jiong's generals march into the corners, and Hou Andu was defeated, and Jiong was captured and sent to the capital. Shizu Shi Jiong, awarded General Rongwei, Dingzhou Assassin History, with Xiyang, Wuchang two counties Taishou. In the second year of Tianjia, according to Dongyang, the ancestor summoned Jiong to return to the capital, wanting to make the difference. Not to the level of peace, Jiong returned to the town. In the first year of Tiankang, he pre-leveled Huajiao's merits, and awarded the staff to ride outside the house. In the first year of Taijian, the relocation festival, the general of Long Xiang, and the general of Tongzhi scattered cavalry. In five years, he was given the envoy to hold the festival, the governor of the West Province, An, Qi, Jiang, Heng, Si, and Ding, the military of the six prefectures, and the history of Anzhou, and changed the title of Marquis of Longyuan County, and increased the number of towns and the first 1,000 households. In his year, he followed the governor Wu Mingche to the north, and in the middle of January, he won twelve cities. Qi sent Shangshu Zuo Cheng Lu Qian with 20,000 people from Ba and Qi, and met Jiong. Jiong Liu's weak baggage, set up suspicious soldiers to deserve it, and led the elite, invited by the intermittent road, defeated the Qian army, and captured equipment, horses, and donkeys, which are innumerable. Attack Bazhou, Kezhi. So the cities of Jiangbei and the people of Guyang Shimin, and the commander of the canal surrendered to the city. Jin and Rong generals, scattered cavalry and permanent attendants, increased the number of towns and the first 1,500 households. Still chasing Jiong into the court.

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

When Gaozu ascended the throne as emperor, Wang Lin occupied the upper reaches of the river, and Zhou Jiong surrendered to him and sacrificed Jiangzhou. When Wang Lin sent the general Cao Qing and others to attack Zhou Di, he sent Zhou Jiong to lead his troops to march with Cao Qing in a corner, but was defeated by Hou Andu, and Zhou Jiong was also captured and sent to Kyoto. Shizu released Zhou Jiong and appointed him as the general of Rongwei, the assassin of Dingzhou, and the chief guard of Xiyang and Wuchang counties. In the second year of Tianjia, Liuyi controlled the Dongyang rebellion, and Shizu summoned Zhou Jiong to return to Kyoto and wanted to send him to crusade against Liuyi. Before he arrived in Kyoto, he had already been pacified, and Zhou Jiong returned to his town. In the first year of Tiankang, because of his meritorious participation in the pacification of Huajiao, he was appointed as a regular attendant of the free cavalry. In the first year of the main establishment, he was promoted to the position of holding the festival, the general of Long Xiang, and the regular attendant of the straight and scattered cavalry. In five years, he was promoted to the envoy and the governor of the Western Province, Anqi Jiang Heng Siding the military and the history of the assassination of the six states, and was renamed the Marquis of Longyuan County, and added a total of 1,000 households that had been given before. In this year, he followed the governor Wu Mingche on the northern expedition, and the attack was overcome, and in January, he took twelve cities in a row. The barbarians sent Shangshu Zuo Cheng Lu Qian to lead 20,000 troops from Ba and Qi to meet with Jixing. Huang Ken left weak soldiers and baggage, and arranged suspicious soldiers to resist head-on, but he personally led the elite soldiers to intercept the opponent's rear army through remote paths, defeating Lu Qian's entire army, and the captured equipment, horses, and donkeys were innumerable. Continued to attack Bazhou and took it. So the scholars and people of the cities of Jiangbei and Guyang. Together, they killed the local leaders and surrendered the city. The imperial court promoted his official title to the rank of general of Herong and a regular attendant of the loose cavalry, and added a total of 1,500 households in the previous grant. Then he issued an edict to transfer Zhou Jiong to the court.  

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

At the beginning, Xiao Jing Dingzhou Thorn Shi Tian Longsheng surrendered to the city, and thought that he was General Zhenyuan, Dingzhou Thorn History, and the king of Chiting. and Jiong entered the court, Longsheng rebelled into Yu Qi with seven towns in six states in Jiangbei, and sent Gao Jing'an, the king of Liyang, to respond to it. So Ling Jiong was the governor of Jiangbei Province and the president of the army, in order to seek the promotion of Long. Longsheng made Yiyang Taishoutian Longyan lead 20,000 troops in Tingchuan, Gao Jing'an in Shuiling and Yinshan to support him, and Longsheng led the army to the valley. Jiong Nai divided his troops to serve as his own army, and led the brave first to attack Longsheng, Longsheng was defeated, Long Yan ran away from the dust, and chased after him, Gao Jing'an escaped, and recovered the land of Jiangbei. With merit to increase the number of 2,000 households, enter the Pingbei general, Dingzhou Assassin History, hold the festival, the governor is the same, and still give a prostitute. Taijian died in the eighth year of his reign at the age of sixty-four. Gift the history of Sizhou Thorn, seal Wuchang County Gong, and say Zhuang. The heir of the sub-law monk, the official to Xuancheng Taishou.

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

At the beginning, Xiao Jing's Dingzhou assassin Tian Longsheng surrendered the city. The Son of Heaven issued an edict appointing Tian Long as General Zhenyuan, Dingzhou Assassin History, and was named King of Chiting. When Zhou Jiong entered the court, Longsheng rebelled and sacrificed the town of Liuzhou in Jiangbei to the barbarians, and the Qi people sent Gao Jing'an, the king of Liyang, to lead the troops to meet him. So the imperial court ordered Zhou Jiong to be the governor of Jiangbei Province, and led all the troops and horses to crusade against Tian Longsheng. Tian Longsheng sent Yiyang Taishou Tian Longyan to lead 20,000 troops to line up in Tingchuan, Gao Jing'an was stationed in the Shuiling and Yinshan areas as support, and Tian Longsheng led another army to camp in the valley. So Zhou Jiong divided his troops to resist the enemy troops from all walks of life, and he personally led the brave and strong soldiers to attack Tian Longsheng first, Tian Longsheng was defeated, Long Yan was frightened and fled without a fight, both of them were forced to be killed, Gao Jingan escaped, and completely recovered the Jiangbei region. Because of the military exploits, a total of 2,000 households were given before, and the official title was promoted to the general of Pingbei, and he was appointed as the assassin of Dingzhou. Taijian died in office in the eighth year, at the age of sixty-four, posthumously presented as the history of Sizhou Thorn, posthumously awarded the title of Wuchang County Gong, and the name of Mi was Zhuang. Inherited by the monk of Qianzhou, the official to Xuancheng Taishou. 

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong

Shi Chen said: Those who have several sons, or drive the previous generations, or support their hometowns, and know the luck and return, because of the opportunity and scenery, they are promoted to the rank of pastor, and the lord is the marquis, and the beauty is beautiful. In the past, Zhang Er and Chen Yu were the same as their closest relatives, and Zhou Fu and Zhou Di also swore to be close relatives, looking for the blade and being crippled. The gap is because of snobbery, how contemptible!

Shi Chen said: These people, some of them ran to serve the previous dynasty, and some of them supported the army and ceded land in their hometowns, but they all knew the destiny of heaven and knew how to return to the direction, and they each took advantage of the opportunity to attach themselves to the Chen Dynasty like a shadow, and their official positions were promoted to state pastors, and their titles were awarded to Tonghou, which is really a beautiful thing. The previous Qianhu and Basket thought they were like close friends, and Zhou Fu and Zhou Di also vowed to get along closely, but later they fought each other and killed each other, far more than the battle of the ancient Long Mat. Their hatred arises from the interests of the powerful, how can their character be so low?

Twenty-fourth Lecture of the Twenty-fourth History of the Classics of Chinese Studies: The Twenty-sixth Lecture of the Book of Chen: The Biography of Zhou Jiong