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Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

author:Huangshan Cultural Tourism
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

A thousand-year-old village

How to survive the flood

Two thousand-year-old villages under the flood season of Huangshan

Recently, the Huangshan area encountered the flood season, but at the foot of the Yellow Mountain, Yixian County, has two world cultural heritage sites - Xidi Village, Hongcun, due to the reasonable design of the ancestors, these two thousand-year-old villages survived the flood safely, the water situation is stable, everything is fine.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

Xidi Village: Boat-shaped design

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Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

Xidi Village is 700 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south. Overlooking from a high place, the rows of ancient residential buildings are designed in the shape of a boat.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

Walking into Xidi Ancient Village, there are Qianbian Creek, Houbian Creek and Shewu Creek in the village, and these three streams surround Xidi Village like a rainbow. Three horizontal lines, from east to west, pass through the village, and finally converge from the village entrance.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

In addition, since ancient times, Xidi Village has the saying that "the east water flows west, and you don't have to worry about food and clothing", and "the boat-shaped west is good luck". This unique "boat-shaped" layout design allows Xidi Ancient Village to survive the flood season safely, reflecting the super high wisdom of the Hu ancestors.

Hongcun: Cow-shaped design

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Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

In the ancient village of Hongcun not far away, it is famous for its "cow-shaped village" layout.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

According to the direction of the water potential, the ancestors led the water into the village, and the gurgling water converged in the village to form the "cow's stomach" of the moon marsh, and then followed the "cow's intestine" that extends in all directions, and finally flowed into the "tripe" of the South Lake at the entrance of the village.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

This design is not only beautiful, but also irrigates the fertile fields outside the village, realizing the full use of water resources.

Xidian Village, Hongcun:

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Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

When the ancients of Xidi Village and Hongcun Village built the village, they had a long-term vision, paid attention to planning, and built the village after repairing the water system, showing their profound sense of humanistic planning and high-level pursuit of the living environment.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

In this season of continuous rainstorms, Xidi Village and Hongcun have used thousands of years of wisdom to show everyone the importance of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

Therefore, when you go to Yixian County, you should not only appreciate the natural beauty here, but also pay attention to the wisdom and dedication of Huizhou people, so that there is Xidi Village of "Peach Blossom Garden" and Hongcun of "Chinese Painting Village".

Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty
Xidi and Hongcun: thousands of years of wisdom and beauty

Source: Yixian Huihuang Tourism Group

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