Xiaoxiao, as one of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms, not only marks the advent of the summer season, but also heralds the beginning of the dry branch of the noon moon. Its arrival, like an uninvited guest, quietly pushes open the doors of summer, bringing with it the breath of heat and the scene of life.
This year's Xiaoxia is even more different. Not only does it herald the approaching dog days, but this year's dog days, which begin on July 15 and last until the 23rd. This time is the hottest time of the year, and it is often said that "the heat is in the dogs", which is where it comes from.
The arrival of the summer is always accompanied by the busyness of agricultural activities. In ancient times, farmers would arrange agricultural affairs according to the changes in the solar terms, and the summer season is a critical period for crop growth and needs more attention and care. In modern times, although we no longer rely on solar terms to guide farming, Xiaoxiao still reminds us of the heat and vitality of summer.
In addition to being the beginning of the summer season, this year's summer season also has some special astronomical and climatic characteristics. First of all, it coincides with the "Izumei", which marks the end of the rainy season. The plum rain, also known as the "plum rainy season", is a unique climatic phenomenon in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, usually occurring from mid-to-late June to the first half of July. This year's rainy season ended slightly earlier than usual, and the arrival of the summer heat seems to tell us that the continuous rainy season has passed, and that a sunny and hot summer day will follow.
The agricultural proverb "the summer is not the sunrise plum" reflects people's observation and summary of natural phenomena. This proverb means that if the sun does not show up on the day of the summer sun, then the rainy season may continue for a while. This is not only a prediction of weather changes, but also a guide for agricultural activities. Although modern technology has been able to provide more accurate weather forecasts, these old proverbs still carry people's respect and understanding of the laws of nature.
This year's summer season coincides with the "founding day", which is a special day in the ancient calendar. "Jianri" usually refers to the first day of the lunar month, which corresponds to the new phase of the moon and is the beginning of the lunar cycle. In ancient times, people divided the days according to the cycle of the heavenly and terrestrial branches, and the "Jianri" was the beginning of the cycle of the earthly branches, which has the symbolic meaning of starting again.
In folk beliefs, "Jianri" is also sometimes considered to be the "Yakuza Day", which means that something unlucky may happen on this day. This notion originated from the ancient observation of natural phenomena and the fear of the unknown, and although in modern society, this superstition has gradually faded, it still reflects people's awe of the laws of nature and respect for the unknown.
On this day, according to traditional customs, there are some taboos that need to be observed, and these taboos reflect people's pursuit of health, safety, and good luck.
1. Don't walk: Don't walk at night. In ancient times, it was considered unsafe to walk at night due to the lack of lighting and safety measures at night. In addition, nights are also a time for many wildlife activities, increasing the risk of encountering dangers. In modern times, while lighting and safety measures have improved considerably, the custom of not walking at night still reminds us that we need to be extra careful when traveling at night, especially in unfamiliar or remote places.
2 to eat: eat dumplings. The custom of eating dumplings in Xiaoxia originated from the ancient emphasis on food and the celebration of solar terms. As one of the traditional Chinese foods, dumplings are not only delicious, but also rich in nutrients. In the hot summer, eating dumplings in moderation can replenish physical strength and enhance immunity. At the same time, eating dumplings also symbolizes reunion and auspiciousness, and is a way for families to reunite.
3 immovable: immovable soil. Do not move the soil, that is, avoid land cultivation or building construction on the day of the summer heat. This custom may be related to the ancient respect for the land and sensitivity to the changes in solar terms. In modern times, the custom of not moving the soil reminds us to consider environmental factors and seasonal changes when carrying out land development and construction, and avoid construction at inappropriate times, so as not to affect the quality and safety of the project.
In modern life, we can combine the practical application of traditional culture with safety considerations. For example, the small summer solar term reminds us to pay attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling, and arrange work and life reasonably; The custom of not moving the soil reminds us to consider the season and environmental factors when carrying out construction to ensure the safety of the project; The custom of eating dumplings can evolve into a healthy eating choice in modern life, reminding us to pay attention to nutritional balance.
The solar term is not only a natural phenomenon, but also a cultural symbol, which carries the Chinese nation's understanding of the laws of nature and love for life. The adaptation and transformation of traditional taboos in modern society reflects the vitality and innovation of cultural inheritance. While respecting traditions, we should combine the reality of modern life and rationally apply these customs and taboos, so that they can radiate new vitality in the new era.
Finally, I hope that people can spend the summer safely, not only physically healthy, but also mentally enjoy the beauty of summer. The Xiaoxia solar term, like a hymn to summer, reminds us to cherish every season and enjoy every moment of life.
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