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Now, the transmission rate of STDs is increasing year by year, and the number of STD patients is also rising, according to statistics, there are millions of new STD cases every year, but this is only the tip of the iceberg.
What is really worrying is that many people, after having STDs, choose not to go to the hospital for various reasons, but turn to the Internet for help, looking for answers on the Internet, although convenient and fast, but also brings some hidden dangers.
For example, Mr. He, when he was washing, he noticed some small rashes on his genital area, accompanied by a slight tingling sensation, he felt uneasy, but due to his busy work, he did not go to the hospital immediately, but decided to look up some information on the Internet first.
He described his symptoms in detail, hoping to get some advice, and soon there was a reply below the post.
Netizens have given their opinions, some say that this is an ordinary skin disease, don't worry, some say that it may be a venereal disease and needs to be treated as soon as possible, Mr. He felt even more confused and didn't know who to listen to.
So he decided to drag it out first, maybe it wasn't a serious illness.
After a week, Mr. Ho's symptoms not only did not improve, but became more severe, the rash became more red and swollen, and the pain became more pronounced.
In the hospital's dermatology office, doctors carefully examined Mr. Ho's symptoms and asked about his medical history.
After a series of tests, the doctor diagnosed him with genital herpes, a sexually transmitted disease caused by the herpes simplex virus, and the doctor told Mr. Ho that the disease needed to be treated promptly or it could lead to more serious complications.
Hearing the news, Mr. He felt a wave of fear and remorse.
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This phenomenon is not uncommon, some STD patients choose to follow the advice of the Internet to "see a doctor" because they are ashamed to speak up, or because of a misunderstanding of STDs, and the result may be misdiagnosis, missing the best time for treatment, or even leading to exacerbation of the disease.
100,000 patients with potential venereal diseases chose to let netizens see their own doctors
STDs, in fact, are not uncommon.
According to the World Health Organization, more than 350 million people around the world are infected with different types of STDs every year, and in China, according to data from the health department, the incidence of STDs has been increasing year by year in recent years.
Despite this, many people still have misunderstandings about STDs.
Surveys have shown that:
More than 50% of STD patients choose not to go to the hospital after finding out that they may have an STD.
Their reasons vary:
Some people feel ashamed to face the doctor, some people worry that the cost of treatment is too high, and some people think that their symptoms are not serious and can recover on their own, which may lead to the insidious spread of STDs and further deterioration of the condition.
First of all, the information on the Internet is mixed, and it is difficult to distinguish the true from the fake.
Some people may give advice based on their own experience, but these suggestions may not be applicable to everyone, everyone's constitution and condition are different, and blindly referring to the experience of others may lead to misdiagnosis.
Moreover, in the process of seeking help online, patients may encounter irresponsible messages.
These so-called recommendations, which may not have a medical background at all, may not only not be helpful, but may mislead patients, delay treatment, or even take advantage of patients' anxiety to peddle fake drugs or expensive treatment options.
It may bring both economic and health losses to patients, so we can also see that misdiagnosis and missing the best treatment time are some of the hidden dangers of online help.
Early treatment of STDs is very important, if the best time for treatment is missed, the condition can deteriorate rapidly, leading to a series of serious health problems, such as AIDS, if not effectively treated at an early stage, the virus can spread rapidly, leading to the collapse of the immune system, and eventually life-threatening.
For the sake of your own health, it is the right choice to seek medical attention in time.
Doctors warn that these diseases can be sexually transmitted, so be careful
(1) AIDS
AIDS is a deadly infectious disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus. The virus attacks the body's immune system, destroys the body's ability to fight infections, and makes patients vulnerable to various opportunistic infections and tumors, and there are three main ways to spread AIDS:
Sexually transmitted, blood-borne and mother-to-child transmission.
Among them, sexual transmission is one of the most important ways of transmission of HIV, and in the absence of protective measures, HIV can be transmitted through sexual contact, whether it is between people of the same sex or the opposite sex, as long as one party carries the virus, the other party is at risk of infection.
High-risk sexual behaviors, such as having multiple sexual partners and not using condoms, may also increase the chance of infection.
Blood-borne transmission is also an important way of transmission of AIDS.
Sharing needles and transfusions of untested blood or blood products can also lead to infection, but ordinary contact, hugging, and handshakes do not transmit HIV, so they should not be discriminated against because of fear in everyday life.
So, if you are pricked with a bloody nail, can you transmit AIDS?
The answer is yes, but the risk is low, HIV has a shorter survival time in the extracorporeal environment, and it loses its ability to infect within minutes to hours after exposure to air.
If the nail is stained with fresh, HIV-containing blood and pierced into the skin immediately, otherwise it is less likely to be infected, and for safety reasons, any case of being stabbed with a sharp object should be disinfected in time, and if necessary, seek medical attention in time.
In general, the spread of AIDS requires certain conditions and circumstances, and it does not mean that it is contagious casually.
(2) Genital herpes
After being infected with genital herpes, patients will experience symptoms such as blisters, ulcers and pain on the genitals or around the anus, which usually appear within one to two weeks after the initial infection, and it is important to know that the harm of genital herpes to the body is not limited to damage to the skin and mucous membranes.
Once the virus enters the body, it remains dormant in the ganglia for life and cannot be completely removed.
When a patient is stressed, has weakened immunity, or is sick, the virus may become active again, causing recurrent herpes, so frequent recurrences can have a serious impact on the patient's life and psychology.
For germline herpes, there is currently no complete cure, but medications can be used to control symptoms and reduce recurrence.
For example, antiviral drugs such as valacyclovir and famciclovir can effectively inhibit the replication of the virus, reduce symptoms and shorten the course of the disease.
(3) Chancre
Chancroid is a disease that has a low incidence worldwide and is still common in some developing countries, and the typical symptom of chancroid is a painful ulcer in the genital area, surrounded by redness, swelling and swollen lymph nodes, and sometimes suppuration.
The disease is also mainly transmitted through sexual contact, especially unprotected sex with an infected person.
In fact, chancroid not only causes local discomfort and pain, but if left untreated, the condition may worsen and even cause serious complications.
In particular, it is important to have safe sex among multiple sexual partners, in addition to regular STD screening, and for people with a history of sexual illness or high-risk behavior, and if you notice abnormal symptoms in the genital area, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.
Among these three sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS is undoubtedly the most dangerous and terrifying.
Once AIDS is infected, it will not be cured, and will lead to the collapse of the immune system, and eventually lead to various fatal diseases, although there is no cure, but through antiviral drugs, it can effectively control symptoms and reduce recurrence, and the patient's life is less threatening.
Although the symptoms of chancroid are obvious and painful, they can be cured with prompt treatment, and in life, no matter what kind of disease it is, we must prevent it well.
If you have a sexually transmitted disease, is it sexual disorder? Perceptions need to be corrected
Many people feel that having a sexually transmitted disease is equivalent to "sexual impropriety".
However, some STDs can be transmitted unknowingly, for example, if a person has sex without knowing the lifestyle habits and health of their sexual partner, they may inadvertently contract a sexually transmitted disease.
Therefore, in the process of getting along with your partner, you should understand the health status of your sexual partner, and maintain healthy sexual habits, restrain yourself, and avoid bad effects on your health.
Sexually transmitted diseases, on the other hand, are transmitted through direct sexual contact rather than indirect contact, and daily activities such as using a public toilet, swimming in a pool, or sharing a bathtub are generally not transmitted, and the probability of transmitting STDs is relatively small. #寻找热爱表达的你#
This is because STDs have a short survival time in the outside environment and cannot be transmitted through these routes, so there is no need to worry too much about contracting STDs through public facilities, but if you are in a hotel or a public toilet outside, you should clean it before using it and do not come into direct contact with it.
Bibliography:
[1] Lao Limin. "Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of atypical genital herpes." 2016 Zhejiang Provincial Dermatology Annual Meeting 0.
[2] Yang Lan, and Fan Guozheng. "Analysis of the Sexual Characteristics of Patients with Sexually Transmitted Diseases." Health Perspectives II, 000.003(2009):66-66,68.
[3] Ma Wenfei. "How AIDS is Transmitted." Health for All 11 (1996): 1.