preface
No one would have thought that it was not until 22 years after he was killed that someone recognized Fang Zhimin's remains with a pair of leg shackles.
I have a belief that I will spare my life to oppose imperialist aggression against China
Chiang Kai-shek once posted a proclamation: If anyone can catch Fang Zhimin, he will reward 50,000 people, and then increase the reward to 80,000 yuan, but the masses did not care about Chiang Kai-shek's proclamation, but escorted Fang Zhimin out of danger again and again.
This time, the Kuomintang mobilized 200,000 troops and finally captured Fang Zhimin, and in order to "celebrate", Chiang Kai-shek and they published newspapers and broadcasts, almost "crazy." ”
After that, the Kuomintang reactionaries escorted Fang Zhimin to Shangrao, in order to prevent Fang Zhimin from escaping, the enemy nailed him ten pounds of shackles, Fang Zhimin's body was already extremely weak, and now it is even more difficult to move an inch.
After escorting Fang Zhimin to Shangrao, the enemy immediately held a "celebration meeting to capture Fang Zhimin", and they brought Fang Zhimin to the podium of the conference to "show the public", so that they could not only publicize their "victory", but also give Fang Zhimin a "dismount" and frighten the ordinary people who supported the Red Army and Fang Zhimin.
However, the Kuomintang reactionaries' calculations were wrong, and Fang Zhimin was above board, so where would he be afraid of this.
Fang Zhimin stood on the stage with his head held high, his eyes were full of affection, he looked at the crowd in the audience, his eyes were full of calmness, looking at Fang Zhimin wearing thin coarse cloth clothes and heavy shackles, the people couldn't bear to look at it anymore, but Fang Zhimin didn't think so.
The whole hall was silent, and the long silence made the enemy fearful, and they forced the people to shout slogans, but no one responded to him, although they screamed on the stage: "Shoot if you don't scream", the audience was still deadly silent.
The eyes of the crowd in the audience seemed to be burning with fire, Fang Zhimin's face was not half afraid, but smiled, and then glanced at the enemy contemptuously.
Seeing that this plan had failed, the reactionaries shouted directly to the audience: "Dismiss the meeting!" ”
The people in the audience turned a deaf ear and stood motionless, but the reactionaries were furious in their hearts and took Fang Zhimin away as fast as they could.
The wishes of the reactionaries were not fulfilled, but instead they made a fool of themselves, and a "celebration rally" ended hastily before it had even begun.
After that, the reactionaries went to many places to "experiment", but not once without success.
Once, Fang Zhimin was forcibly dragged down by the enemy, and he raced against time and shouted with his last strength: "I have a belief, that is, I will not spare my life to oppose the imperialist invasion of China and fight for national independence......
The enemy pushed Fang Zhimin into the prisoner cart in fright, while the crowd was full of anger and rushed towards the prisoner cart.
Fang Zhimin's righteous and awe-inspiring heroism infected every patriot, and from then on, the reactionaries no longer dared to hold any "celebration meetings."
After Chiang Kai-shek received the report that Fang Zhimin had been captured, he immediately sent a secret telegram asking them to persuade Fang Zhimin to surrender. However, no matter who went over, they all came back with a smile and a sad face, and they were all scolded back by Fang Zhimin with righteous words.
Fang Zhimin always maintained a proletarian position, and in the face of his towering image, the enemy's conspiracy to surrender was also bankrupt.
We are the Red Army, and the cadres and fighters are all for the revolution, and we should share weal and woe
Fang Zhimin began to write on the fifth day after being imprisoned, according to his situation at the time, Fang Zhimin never thought that he could send the manuscript in his hand, in prison for more than half a year, he worked day and night, until dawn before he could sleep, in the days in prison, he wrote 16 manuscripts, a total of more than 140,000 words, so, how did these manuscripts pass on to future generations?
This person is Hu Yimin, Hu Yimin's background is relatively special, he once worked for the Kuomintang, but he was thrown into prison only because of the officialdom, and the resulting difference between him and ordinary prisoners is that the prison guards not only dare not reprimand him for half a point, but also be reversed Yuan Tiangang, and even the director has to respect him for three points.
Not long after coming to prison, he became familiar with Fang Zhimin, and he also knew about Fang Zhimin's manuscript, but one day he went to "visit the door" again and found that the other party didn't write, and when he asked, he found that Fang Zhimin's manuscript could not be sent.
Hu Yimin felt that it would be a loss for everyone if he couldn't send it, so he offered to help, and Hu Yimin would send him as much as he wrote.
In late April 1935, Fang Zhimin was transferred to the preferential number again, and the new director was a good person, no matter what Hu Yimin asked, he would be satisfied, and Hu Yimin became more and more unscrupulous when he went to find Fang Zhimin.
In 1935, Fang Zhimin bravely died in Nanchang, he was only 36 years old this year, after Hu Yimin was released from prison, he took out all the manuscripts that Fang Zhimin had worked hard to write, and a year later, he fulfilled his promise and personally sent the manuscripts to the hands of the underground party of the Communist Party of China.
After learning the news of Fang Zhimin's death, his guards only felt that heaven was unfair, why not let good people live long.
During the siege of the enemy, the life of the soldiers was very difficult.
The administrator can only provide him with white rice porridge as much as possible, the administrator looked at the haggard Fang Zhimin in front of him, and unconsciously felt a little distressed, Fang Zhimin worked hard all day, and the three watches were there in the middle of the night to fight at night, so he always wanted to get some good things for Fang Zhimin to supplement nutrition, but he didn't dare to make it too special, because Fang Zhimin was very smart, once he saw a little meat in the dish, he would go back to investigate, and even the administrator forked a few fish to make him a bowl of fish soup, Fang Zhimin didn't taste a mouthful, and asked the guards to send it to the wounded, was so angry that the administrator said that since he didn't drink fish soup, he would simply make white rice porridge for him, but Fang Zhimin was very happy to eat white rice porridge.
It's just that after eating two meals, Fang Zhimin discovered the secret, the comrades ate porridge made of rice bran and wild vegetables, so he directly asked the guards to tell the gang that he was not allowed to make another white porridge for him from the next meal, and he ate whatever everyone ate, and it couldn't be special.
"What's special?" The administrator disagreed: "You have to be special!" Comrade Fang Zhimin died of hard work and tuberculosis, but he was a little more special than others. It's just a bowl of white rice porridge, what's so big about it......"
After Fang Zhimin learned of this, he went to explain to the administrator: "Old comrade, don't worry. As long as the revolution is prosperous, my life will also be prosperous. ”
However, when Fang Zhimin followed the chaff vegetables, he coughed within a few days.
Seeing that the enemy's siege was becoming more urgent, and their conditions were becoming more and more difficult, sometimes they couldn't even eat bran vegetables, so they could only boil a pot of boiling water with salt flavor for rice, and Fang Zhimin was the same.
Regarding his decision, Fang Zhimin once said: "We are the Red Army, and the cadres and soldiers are all the same for the revolution, and we should share weal and woe!"
Fang Zhimin's wife politely refused Chen Yi's jeep
For many people, childhood is worth recalling, but for Fang Mei, this is not the case, because when she was more than two years old, her father Fang Zhimin martyr left them.
Fang Zhimin's wife, Miao Min, was engaged in revolutionary work and had no way to take care of the child, so she could only put her at the nurse's house to take care of her.
In the course of the battle, Miao Min was captured, and the enemy division commander personally persuaded him to surrender, and also arrested his son, trying to soften her with flesh and blood, but the result was: "The head can be broken, the blood can be shed, and the revolutionary faith cannot be lost ......"
Even in prison, Miao Min suffered inhuman torture, her faith still did not waver, in order to lure her to surrender, the enemy also asked her to marry a reactionary officer, saying that she was only 26 years old, why should she let his wife go, but in prison, to this, Miao Min angrily replied: "I live for the revolution, and I am willing to die for the revolution!" Never sell your flesh in exchange for a living. Later, with the help of the party organization, Miao Min was able to get out of prison.
After being released from prison, with the approval of the Central Committee, Miao Min took his two sons to Yan'an and was cordially received by Chairman Mao.
Later, Miao Min stepped into the position of deputy political commissar of the Third Hospital of the North China Field Army, and personally went to the front line, braving the rain of bullets to treat the wounded.
After the liberation of the country, Miao Min returned to Jiangxi to work. When passing through Shanghai, she specially went to visit Chen Yi, who was the mayor of Shanghai at the time, Chen Yi was very concerned about her, and gave her a jeep, which she thanked politely.
After Fang Zhimin was secretly killed, his remains were not found until 22 years later, and his remains were not identified until 22 years later, and the way to identify them was actually the shackles on his body.
In 1957, Ling Fengwu received an urgent telegram and immediately went to Nanchang, and then received a reception from the widow of martyr Fang Zhimin, and the next day, they came to Xiashawo. Ling Fengwu held up the iron shackles that were still on the two shins, weighed the weight, and after carefully identifying them, he said sadly: "It's this shackle." ”
The reason why Ling Fengwu is so clear is because he was the acting director of the detention center where Fang Zhimin was at that time, and because he admired Fang Zhimin's character, he applied to reduce the shackles that were originally 10 catties to more than 3 catties. When Fang Zhimin was dragged out for execution, he was still wearing this pair of shackles on his feet, after Fang Zhimin's sacrifice, Ling Fengwu never knew the location of his bones, which once became his heart disease, and he never thought that he would see the familiar shackles again 22 years later.
If it weren't for the Jiangxi government's decision to build a chemical fiber factory, and the construction workers didn't work here, I'm afraid no one would be able to find this place, and no one would be able to find the location of Fang Zhimin's bones.
On July 9, 1977, Miao Min passed away suddenly, and before she died, she found her husband's bones and buried them well, finally leaving no regrets.