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The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

author:Fei Chun reads the biography

Cardamom was separated from her father in her year, but the world suddenly changed, and she was already a middle-aged woman when she saw her father again.

Such a plot is not a novel, but the real experience of Zhang Xueliang's daughter Zhang Luying.

Zhang Luying, Zhang Xueliang's only daughter, not only spent the longest time with her parents, but also inherited her father's longevity genes, and also lived for 100 years, almost equivalent to her father.

Her most interesting thing was that during Zhang Xueliang's seclusion, she went to Taiwan to fight wits and courage, and finally forced Chiang Kai-shek to agree to see her father.

This was also the only person among Zhang Xueliang's children who forced Jiang to agree to meet in this way.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

Zhang Luying was 94 years old

1. Qian Jinying

In 1916, two years after Zhang Xueliang and Yu Fengzhi were married, the first child was born.

For the next 3 years, they had Tim Xi every year, a total of one woman and 3 men.

Zhang Xueliang's father, Zhang Zuolin, spent his early years at the foothills of the Liaoning Wulu Mountains. In the earliest Chinese dictionary "Erya", there is a record of the "Shidi" chapter:

"The beauty of the East, there is a healer lu Zhi Xun Qi Yan."

Xun Xuanqi, that is, Mei Yu.

This means that the most beautiful product in the East is the Xun Qi on the Lu Mountain of the Healer.

Zhang Zuolin then named his three grandsons Lu Xun, Lu Xun, and Lu Qi.

The name of the eldest daughter is the name of Zhang Xueliang based on the name of Emperor Shun's wife "Nüying", called "Ying".

Later, when he saw that the name given to his son by his father had the word Wang next to it, he changed Ying to "Ying", so his name was Zhang Luying.

From the details of this name, we can see Zhang Xueliang's love for children.

When Xiao Ying was full moon, Zhang Zuolin feasted on the guests to celebrate the new generation of the Shuai Mansion.

The 16-year-old young father, Zhang Xueliang, does not know how to love this little Qianjin, and he always coaxes Ying to sleep at night;

When he was free, he took her to play with him, enjoying the love of flesh and blood and the joy of heaven.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

Zhang Xueliang and His Wife Fengzhi and their 4 children

At the age of 19, Zhang Xueliang entered the Army Of the Three Eastern Provinces to study in the Wu Tang and entered the military. The education and upbringing of children naturally fell to Yu Fengzhi, the wife of the child.

Feng to everyone's boudoir, the teenager is called "female show talent", so in the education and cultivation of children, very hard.

Before she could enter school, she taught Xiao Ying many ancient poems.

At the age of 8, Ying entered elementary school.

13 years old, the eldest handsome, the young marshal inherited his father's business.

At the age of 15, an important position on the front page of Shenyang's "Daya Pictorial" published a beautiful photo of a young marshal with a female first growing up.

In the photo, the female prince is heroic, short hair, fine eyes, high nose, cardamom tip, beautiful and vulgar, the paper seems to be able to smell its Tulan atmosphere.

At that time, Ying studied at the Fengtian Provincial Girls' Normal School.

After the September 18 incident, she decided to study abroad, and although her father did not allow it, he began to silently plan her future in his heart.

Two years later, Zhang Xiaye, with his wife, children, domestic servants and other family members, took a boat to Europe to investigate.

Italy, France, England traveled all over the place, and finally they decided to keep their children in Rome, Italy.

The man who entrusted him was Mussolini's son-in-law, Ciano.

However, in less than 2 years, things changed unexpectedly.

In November 1936, Italy announced its support for Japan, and Zhang Sui declared that his friendship with Ciano had broken down.

Subsequently, the children who were studying in Rome were summoned to leave for England and continue their studies in London.

In London, she met a northeastern fellow who came to study with tao Pengfei.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

2. Scholar Ying

Tao Pengfei, who studied at Northeastern University, where Zhang Xueliang was the president of Fengtian, likes sports, is good at basketball, and has been the captain of the varsity team, playing against the Japanese basketball team, and is received by President Zhang.

The Tao family's background is simple, non-political, non-military, and non-powerful, which is very much in line with Ying's heart.

This is because, before going abroad, someone once brokered her to marry Kong Lingkan, Kong Xiangxi's son, and Ying disdained her wealth, saying:

"If you want to marry, you will marry the cloth."

In London, she was impressed by Pengfei's sunny, sincere and enterprising temperament.

Pengfei's handsome brother, also regardless of his bad temper and independent self-reliance, was happy with each other, and in 1941, with the consent of his mother Yu Fengzhi, they married a couple.

After graduating in London, Tao Peng flew to Germany and the United States to study for a doctorate, and taught at Columbia University in the United States.

After Ying graduated, she also went to Columbia University to study for a master's degree.

The two gradually moved towards education.

With the help of their father's reputation, the two were quite influential in the Chinese american circle, and they were well-taught, sincere, humble and courteous, and respected by all parties.

In 1966, the two founded a Chinese society in San Francisco, the San Francisco Chinese Friendship Association.

At this time, in Taipei, my father was still in seclusion, and the day of his release was far away.

From 1933 to more than 20 years, the father and daughter have been flying together and have never seen each other.

In 1961, an opportunity came unexpectedly.

In the spring of that year, Chiang Kai-shek in Taiwan invited overseas scholars of Chinese descent to visit and inspect Taiwan and held the so-called "Yangmingshan Seminar for Scholars of Chinese Descent."

Zhang Luying and Tao Pengfei accidentally found that they were also on the invite list.

This made the two men indignant.

One, the two were indignant at Chiang's illegal confinement;

Both, this may be the opportunity to visit the father.

The mother, Feng Zhi, is over the age of huajia, thinks about her husband every day, learns that her daughter has this opportunity to meet her father, and urges the two of them to actively participate in the meeting.

In Taipei, Chiang Kai-shek did not know that there were zhang Xueliang's descendants in the invitation list.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

Illustration

Therefore, during the meeting, when the media exposed Ying's identity, it shocked the participants and surprised Jiang Da, who did not expect that the ShuaiFu Qianjin at that time was now a well-known overseas scholar.

Or worried about the outside world, Jiang did not allow any "outsiders" to visit Zhang Xueliang, including Zhang Luying and his wife.

His father was close at hand, but he was regarded by the authorities as an "outsider" and could not be seen, which made Lu Ying and his wife indignant.

They began to go around entrusting people, resorting to the media, fighting wits and courage, fighting for all available resources and means, and trying to find ways to see their father.

Zhang Xueliang, who is in seclusion, has no idea of his daughter's arrival.

That day, under the supervision of surveillance personnel, he and Zhao Yidi went to the street to buy vegetables, and accidentally saw an article published in the "Zili Evening News": "Zhang Xueliang's daughter came to Taiwan to visit relatives, and the official ignored it", which was shocking.

It turned out that his daughter had come!

Zhang fidgeted, and he asked the authorities for permission to meet.

Fruitless.

In desperation, it can also be regarded as a spirit, and Ying and her father contact an intermediary at the same time: Zhang Qun.

As Jiang's brother Jinlan in his youth and a big man of the Kuomintang, Zhang Qunjin said that Jiang still had great respect.

Zhang Qun received the same letter from both father and daughter, and was touched by the flesh and blood affection, and decided to personally persuade Jiang.

In this way, under the pressure of public opinion and the efforts of Zhang Qun, although Jiang was unhappy, he finally agreed to the meeting between Zhang's father and daughter.

Ying's soft struggle succeeded.

Third, daughter Ying

It's autumn, the flowers are broken and the maple leaves are scarlet.

In a mysterious courtyard in Fuxinggang, Beitou District, Taipei City, Zhang Luying and Tao Pengfei came to their father's house after being interrogated by security personnel.

This is a meeting that has been held for 28 years.

According to the memories left by the people present at the time, the scene was very moving:

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

Former residence of Zhang Xueliang, Taipei

As soon as the two entered the living room, they saw their father. He sat down on the couch, standing up on crutches, one hand reaching forward, lips quivering, wanting to cry out.

"Daddy!" Zhang Luying cried out, rushed to take a step forward, tightly held his father's hand, full of pain, and cried on the spot.

Tao Pengfei also walked up, calling out "Principal" and "Daddy", and tears also came out of his eyes.

61-year-old Lao Zhang, old tears, choking up unable to speak, only with his hands to stroke his daughter's hair, for half a day, before trembling to call out the child's name: "Lu Ying ..."

Without saying a word, he began to cry again.

28 years ago, when the father and daughter were separated, the daughter was still a naïve little girl, how young, free and lovely.

Now, she appeared in front of his eyes, and she was already a middle-aged woman who was a mother.

Zhang Xue's conscience surged with waves, and waves of pain atrium struck his heart, and he couldn't help but shudder.

For the daughter, the father in 1933, how majestic and majestic. Now, his head was bowed, his back was bent, and he was on crutches in his hands, hanging down from old age.

In particular, the wrinkles of his father's face, how many winds, frosts, snow and rain, resentment and humiliation, have all turned into the knife of time.

The daughter helped him sit down, calmed down, and introduced her husband to him.

Tao Pengfei bowed deeply, and the old father-in-law took out a handkerchief to wipe his eyes, carefully looked at the son-in-law, and repeatedly praised it.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

Yu Feng to Zhang Xueliang

There is not much time to talk, just 1 hour.

Zhang Luying took out a picture of her mother, introduced zhang to her and her grandchildren's life in the United States, and asked him not to worry about it.

Zhang Xueliang said: "I have not been to the United States, and if I have the conditions in the future, I will go there to see you." ”

He also said:

"It's all over, don't shed any more tears for me." Su Dongpo said, 'A big dream in the world, pitching and changing, no foot monster', why should we dwell on the old things? ”

Unconsciously, the time had exceeded 1 hour, and the caretaker came in to remind them to say goodbye. Father and daughter hugged each other again, tears wetting the placket.

This meeting was the only time Zhang Xueliang met between father and daughter in seclusion.

In 1972, Lu Ying retired and devoted her main energy to the Chinese Fraternity Association and community activities.

Inside the family, her mother Yu Fengzhi entered her old age, and she was accompanied by her.

In 1981, his younger brother Lu Xuan passed away;

In 1986, his younger brother Lu Xun passed away;

The youngest brother, Lu Qi, died as early as 1931.

In his later years, Yu Fengzhi, accompanied by his only daughter, completed his last life and died in Los Angeles in March 1990.

After taking care of his mother's funeral for more than 2 months, his father was released.

When Lu Ying heard the news, she was full of sorrow and joy: Poor mother, after all, did not wait for this news.

The only person in Zhang Xueliang's descendants who dared to persecute Chiang Kai-shek lived for 100 years

The middle is the elderly Zhang Luying

In 1991, Zhang Xueliang and his wife Zhao Yidi went to the United States to visit relatives. The first stop is to go to the home of her daughter Lu Ying.

Since then, Lu Ying has begun to accompany her father in her later years, accompanying him to visit famous places, visit Chinatown, eat Northeastern cuisine, and make up for the regrets of family affection over the years.

Ten years later, his father died at the age of 101. At this time, Lu Ying was also 86 years old.

She supported the motherland, worried about the construction of the Zhangfu Memorial Hall in the northeast of her hometown, and donated some relics from her father's life.

In 2015, Lu Ying died in the United States at the age of 100.

She is the second centenarian in Zhang Fuzhong and the only one among Zhang Xueliang's children to live to a hundred years old.

After her death, the deceased recalled that she had said something like this:

"I miss my motherland the most, and the Chinese nation wants to unite!" Unity can do great things, unity is the most basic condition for the country to grow, everyone unites together, reduces disputes, seeks common ground while reserving differences, and the Chinese nation has hope..."

(End)

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