Due to the proliferation of Qing palace dramas in previous years, many Qing Dynasty figures are well known, some are infinitely beautified and become the perfect Mary Sue, and some are tragically smeared and become cannon fodder to set off the protagonists, such as the two people involved in this article, Empress Fucha of the Qianlong Emperor and the Great General Funing'an of the Jing Rebellion.
In history, the former is only a good friend with the concubine, a sick waiter waiting for the mother-in-law to die of exhaustion, and the husband said that he died as his own, and died happily, but in the film and television drama, it was interpreted as the "only true love" that the husband of the wind and current husband never forgot.
In history, the latter was obviously one of the eight great masters of Manchuria, meritorious to the Western Regions, and was trusted and reused by the Father and Son Emperor KangYong, but in the film and television drama, he was played as a cannon fodder who was brave and unscrupulous, arrogant, and finally shot by Nian Tangyao to kill Li Wei.
Although the most important thing in history is to seek truth, it is clear that most people are not concerned with the truth, they only care about whether what they see conforms to their own imagination, and even more, in order to achieve their own goals, they deliberately fabricate and reverse black and white.
For example, this rumor that "Funing'an's sister is Empress Qianlong Fucha" is like this, and Monkey Ge can say with certainty that the person who can fabricate such a rumor is definitely a person who reads and does not seek to understand.
Why? After all, for most readers, although Funing'an is deeply trusted and reused by Kang Yong's father and son, there is still a gap between popularity and film and television drama darlings like Nian Qianyao, and it is also necessary to have a little historical foundation to know That Funing'an.
However, the rumor-mongers only knew that Both Funing'an and Empress Xiaoxian were surnamed Fu cha, so they regarded them as brothers and sisters. He or she probably didn't know that there were many tribes of the Manchurian Fucha clan, thinking that as long as it was the same surname, it would be a family!
Monkey Ge checked Funing'an's encyclopedia, and the headline encyclopedia was still very strictly prohibited, and did not associate Funing'an with the Fucha family of Empress Xiaoxian. But Baidu Encyclopedia is a bit difficult to say.
However, the entry contributors also knew that Funing'an could not be the younger brother of Empress Fucha, he only regarded Empress Fucha as Funing'an's niece, and also listed Empress Fucha's brothers as Funing'an's nephews.
In addition, Comrade February He, the author of the Qing Emperor's series of novels, arranged in the "Yongzheng Dynasty" to give the Rebellious General Fu Ning'an to the Yongzheng Emperor's filial piety empress Uranara clan as a younger brother, which not only chaotically climbed relatives, but even changed the surname of Fu Ning'an.
Funing An 45 ° Looking at the Sky: Do I look like the image of uncle of the little country? How could he not get rid of the title of the queen's younger brother? Don't get tangled, Monkey Grid is here to justify your name.
Funing'an and the Qianlong Emperor Xiaoxian Empress Fucha were both surnamed Fucha, but as a Manchurian surname, The Fucha clan was not just a branch, but divided into many tribes, just like those with the surname Liu were not all descendants of Liu Bang, not all of them were descendants of Li Yuan, and those with the surname Zhu were not all descendants of Zhu Yuanzhang.
According to the "Eight Banners of The General Chronicle of the King's Ding", there are 63 tribes of the Manchurian Fucha clan, including Shaji, Yehe, Eyihu, Yuyoucheng, Neyin, Saiyin, Neyinjiang and so on.
However, according to the "General Genealogy of the Manchurian Clans of the Eight Banners of the King", the Fucha clan has a total of 65 tribes, except for 2 more than the Tongzhi, the other tribes are exactly the same.
Among the more than sixty tribes of the Fucha clan, there are the most branches of the Neyin Fucha clan, 62 of which are in the Neyin Fucha clan, and there are 8 tribes of the Neyin River Fucha clan and 1 branch of the Saiyin Ne Yin Fucha clan, because these three places are connected, and they can all be counted as the Neyin Fucha clan.
Funing'an, who had been mistaken for the empress's younger brother, became the Saiinn Fucha clan because of his residence in Saiinne Yin. Empress Qianlong Fucha, who was named Sister Funing'an by the rumor-mongers, was from the Shaji Fucha clan, which had only 16 tribes.
Whether it is the Saiine Yin Fucha clan or the Shaji Fucha clan, both of them are based on the land clan, and those who have lived in the Nayin River Basin (the name of the upper reaches of the Songhua River in present-day Fusong County, Jilin Province) are called the Saiinne Yin Fucha clan; they live in Shaji City (present-day Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province). The name of the shaji fucha is shajifucha.
Although both branches belong to the ancient Manchurian surname Fucha, because they are not in the same place of residence, they are not related by blood, "not only can the genealogy not be linked, that is, the tribes cannot be examined." ("The Genealogy of The Neyin Fucha Clan") Therefore, Funing An and Empress Fucha are inseparable from the eight poles.
Compared with the thin Funing'an family, the Xiaoxian Empress Fucha family is prosperous and started relatively early, of course, the Shaji Fucha clan can open up the situation in the Qing Dynasty, not because of the Xiaoxian Empress's own branch, but the Xiaoxian family's long branch Qing Taizu Nur Hachi Succession Concubine Gongdai family.
One of the ancestors of the Shaji Fucha clan, Tandu (Tandu), had a son named Ha Li and gave birth to three sons, of which the eldest Guochen Kahashan was the grandfather of the successor concubine Gong Dai and the father of Mang se Tu Zhuhu; the second was called Mu Tai, who had no descendants; and the old third De Yi Zhu was the sixth ancestor of Empress Xiaoxian of Qianlong.
Mang's eldest son, Agbayan, may have been the righteous son of Jianzhou's right guard, Hitara Agu (王杲), whose son Ah Tai married the daughter of Aisin Kyaw LoRidun, who was Nurhaci's uncle.
At the same time, Wang Gao's daughter-in-law, Ah Tai's sister Ermuqi, married Li Dun's younger brother Tak Shi, and had a son who was Nurhaci, that is, Ah Tai was not only Nurhaci's cousin-in-law, but also his uncle.
As the younger sister of Wang Gaoyi's son Agbayan and Ahai brothers, Gundai married Wei Zhun, the grandson of the third uncle of the Reedun brothers, Suo Chang'a, and it is said that Gundai gave birth to three sons, but only One of them grew up.
In the eleventh year of the Wanli Dynasty (1583), the battle of Gulezhai was killed by the city lord Ah Tai and his subordinate brother Ah Hai, and Nurhaci's father Tak Shi and grandfather Jue Chang'an were also mistakenly killed by the Ming army, and it was at this time that Agbayan led the remnants of his forces to defect to Nurhaci.
Around the thirteenth year of the Wanli Calendar (1585), the widowed Andi, in accordance with the Manchurian custom of receiving succession, remarried Nurhaci, who was also widowed, as his stepwife, and gave birth to two sons and a daughter: Mang Gultai, Mang Guji, and Dege.
As the Aisin Kyora family became more and more powerful, the Shaji Fucha clan, which was the mother of the right wife, also rose to the top and became the nouveau riche of the Ai Xin kingdom, and was divided into the blue flag led by Mang Gultai.
Empress Xiaoxian of Qianlong was originally attached to the long house of the dependent family, and her fifth ancestor Wangjinu and (grandfather) Wanjiha father and son were assigned to the Zhenglan Banner together with the Gongdai mother's family and became the subordinates of the manggurtai and Dege brothers.
So, how did the Xiaoxian family, who was originally in the Zhenglan Banner, become a yellow flag bearer? This involves the infighting at the top level in the early Qing Dynasty and the rectification of the Zhenglan Banner, which is simply:
After the death of Mang Gultai in the fifth year of Tiancong (1632), his maternal brother Dege continued to be the lord of the Zhenglan Banner, and then died violently in October of the ninth year of Tiancong (1635), and it is reasonable to say that the position of the flag lord should be inherited by Mang Gultai's concubine Ebilun, but the Emperor Taiji did not allow it, and soon raised a butcher knife against the Zhenglan Banner.
In December of that year, Leng Monk Ji, a member of the Zhenglan Banner, reported the Mang gultai brothers' attempt to commit misdeeds, kicking off the prelude to the rectification and reorganization of the Zhenglan Banner, in which Princess Mangguji and her half-brother Aangala, nephew Ebilun and others were killed, and the head of the Family of The Gundai Mother," the powerful figure of the Zhenglan Banner, AiBali (Agbayan's grandson) and his cronies were also eradicated together, and the brothers of the ai-Bale clan, regardless of their elders and children, were "above the city."
The Shaji Fucha clan, which was once prominent in the Mandate of Heaven and the Tiancong Dynasty, was destroyed, and the information related to the mother and son of the Gun Dynasty was also destroyed, if you look at the official historical materials alone, it is not at all obvious that the Shaji Fucha clan was once prominent before the Xiaoxian Empress family, but if you seriously search for AiBali in the "Manchu Old Files", you will still find the clues that the Shaji Fucha clan was buried in the historical materials.
As the third room of the Shaji Fucha clan, how did he get out of the purge of the Blue Flag? It was because Empress Xiaoxian's great-grandfather, Hashtun, who was one of the former leaders of the Zhenglan Banner, played a disgraceful role in the incident, so he became a close associate of Emperor Taiji of the Qing Dynasty, and was drawn from the Zhenglan Banner to the Yellow Banner.
The matter of Hashtun betraying the Lord to save himself was not revealed by the Kangxi Emperor until the forty-eighth year of Kangxi (1709). Because Hashtun's grandson and Xiao Xian's second uncle Ma Qi recommended The Eight Brothers yin yu as crown princes, he was scolded by the angry Kangxi Emperor, scolding his family for framing Benqi Belle before mixing into the Shangsan Banner, exposing the old bottom of the Shaji Fucha clan to shame Ma Qi.
Forty-eight years of the Kangxi Dynasty. Ugly. Spring is the first month. 癸酉朔。 ○ Jia Wu (22) ○ Edict: Ma Qi was originally a subordinate of the Blue Flag Belledeg. Framed this flag Baylor. Put in the three flags. Who is the one who died in battle? But not to recite the grace. Be mighty. Become a human Lord. How can this be tolerated? Ma Qi's brother Li Rongbao. Arrogance and arrogance. He has repeatedly abstained from the precepts and is not ashamed of evil. And punish it. Mazi and others. The kings and ministers will gather to quickly review the draft. (Kangxi Shilu vol. 236)
Of course, some people may wonder, no matter which banner Hashtun originally belonged to, but as a citizen of the Great Qing Dynasty, isn't the biggest master the emperor? Is it wrong to frame the lord of this banner for allegiance to the emperor?
If you look at it from a modern perspective, Hashtun, who is the small head of the department, went to report to the chairman and president of the company, Huang Taiji, that his direct superior and the general manager of the department, who was also one of the shareholders of the company, may not feel that there is any problem; but in the environment at that time, his behavior was disgraceful, because you were the subordinate of which flag, the flag owner was your master, and your betrayal of the flag owner to the emperor was naturally an act of betraying the lord, so the Kangxi Emperor insulted Ma Qi in this way.
In short, the original Xiaoxian Empress family in the Zhenglan Banner, Tiancong was assigned to the Yellow Banner in the ninth year, and the backstabbing Hashtun also allowed the Shaji Fucha clan to regain its new life, and flourished in the following days, until the insults of the Kangxi Forty-eight Years, which temporarily suspended the upward climb of the Shaji Fucha clan.
Probably because of the betrayal incident and the insult incident, although the Ma Qi and Ma Wu brothers were called "erma eating all the grass in the world", they looked like they were in power, and they were not regarded as the first-class family in Manchuria by the people of the time.
The Fucha clan (zhao tang mistakenly written as huifa clan) listed among the eight great masters of Manchuria in the "Miscellaneous Records of the Xiaoting Pavilion" is not a filial piety family, but a father and son university scholar from Manchuria with a blue flag, and the Alantai family of the SaiinErYin Fucha clan, and Alantai is Funing'an's father.
The ancestor of the Saiinne Yin Fucha clan is named Yin Dahuqi, who is the great-grandfather of Funing'an, who returned from the beginning of the country as a small riding school. He had three sons, the eldest son Mandarhan, the second son Andari, and the third son Nikana.
Mandarhan was also only a horse riding school, his son Samuha was a third-class bodyguard, and his grandson Sak Xin was a saga. Although Andali did not hold an official position, he had a capable and good son, namely Funingan's father, Alantai.
The only person in the Funing'an family who had military merit was his uncle Nikana, a third-class bodyguard, who had accumulated military merit from Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Yunnan to obtain the post of a knight lieutenant, and served as the commander of the escort army, and died in the twenty-fifth year of The Kangxi Dynasty (1686), without a son, the post was inherited by his nephew Funing'an.
Compared with the Family of Empress Xiaoxian, the Funing'an Family was not prosperous and prominent, but Alantai, who had no roots, single-handedly started from a military pen, and the Unassuming Saiinne Yin Fucha Clan was ranked among the eight great masters in Manchuria, and his ability could be imagined.
Alan Tai was very trusted by the Kangxi Emperor, whether the Kangxi Emperor inspected the north of Saibei or personally conquered Gardan, there was always Alan Tai who stayed in the capital, and Alan Tai, who had been in the sea for twenty years, won the weight of the Kangxi Emperor with his excellent virtue and prudent work attitude, even if he was old and applied for retirement, the emperor did not agree, and died in office.
In September of the thirty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1699), Alantai was seriously ill, and when the Kangxi Emperor heard about it, he prepared to visit him personally and sent the crown prince to go first, but as a result, the prince died before he reached Alantai's house.
The Kangxi Emperor mourned the death of Alan Tai very much, and on the day of his resignation, he gave 2,000 taels of silver and ordered the crown prince to bring the minister of the interior and the bodyguards to the ceremony of tea and wine. He also posthumously awarded Alantai Shaobao and Crown Prince Taibao, gave Wenqing, and also rewarded Alantai for his diligence and integrity to his courtiers.
In October of the forty-sixth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1707), a few years after Alantai's death, the Kangxi Emperor also mentioned Alantai to the university scholar Simaqi and praised him for his knowledgeability and good work.
From then on, it was also evident how strong Alan Tai's ability was, so that the Kangxi Emperor could not forget it. Tiger father has no dogs, and compared with the father of Junzi Duanfang, Funing An is not bad.
In the 25th year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1686), he inherited the hereditary position of Shuzu Riding Du Lieutenant, and entered shitu as a third-class escort and forward guard, successively serving as a sorghur, a horse rider and a firearms battalion officer (1699), a red flag Manchuria deputy governor (1702), a cangchang shilang and a zhenghuangqi Han military capital (1705), a duchayuan Han que left deputy capital imperial envoy (1707, transferred to december), and a rebbe shangshu and a steward of cangchang affairs (1708.5).
Funing'an, who was "an insider who practiced cultivation and filial piety in a matter of filial piety", was praised by the Kangxi Emperor many times, and in February of the forty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1709), he was publicly praised for his excellence, prudence, and consistency. A month later, when he was promoted to the rank of official Shangshu, he was again commended for his "integrity and honesty". In the fifty years of the Kangxi Dynasty (1711), he was nominated by the Kangxi Emperor for filial piety.
In April of the fifty-fourth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1715), when the Tseresa Alabutan invaded Hami, Funing An was ordered to march west to the president to dispatch the army, and in the fifty-fifth year (1716) he entered Barikun, and presided over Tuntian and set up a guard station in the surrounding area, and in March of the fifty-sixth year (1717), he was awarded the title of General of the Jing Rebellion, repeatedly defeated the Dzungar army, and made outstanding contributions to the pioneering governance of the Xinjiang region.
In the winter of the sixty-first year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1722), the Yongzheng Emperor Yin chan succeeded to the throne and awarded him the title of Scholar of Wuyingdian University in Funing' An, and his father and son were both Scholars of Wuyingdian University, which also became a temporary honor.
In February of the third year of Yongzheng (1725), the Yongzheng Emperor was rewarded for Funing'an's outstanding merits, and gave him 20,000 taels of silver (44 very generous); in June of that year, Funing'an's wife died, and the Yongzheng Emperor also specially sent the minister of the interior to bring bodyguards to the ceremony of tea and wine, and gave him 5,000 taels of silver.
On the seventh day of November in the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), Funing'an returned to Beijing to see his majesty, and the Yongzheng Emperor praised him again, giving him the royal warm hat, mending gown, and plain pearl to Fu Ning'an to wear, and gave him satin, silver, saddle, yellow pulled hand horse, double eyes, and hereditary third-class marquis, "the glory of chapter clothing, this is the grandeur", and also admonished all the ministers to learn from Funing'an.
On December 18 of that year, he also merged Funing'an's initial succession to his uncle's knightly title as a knight lieutenant and merged it with the third rank as a first-class marquis, and was hereditary. On the first day of April in the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), he was crown prince Taifu to show his good looks, and in October he became a general in Xi'an.
I don't know whether it was because his wife died early and had no heirs and felt that his life was not running, or the reason why he had been physically overdrawn for a long time, in short, after the Xi'an general Fu Ning'an came to Xi'an, he changed his attitude of serious work in the past, became indifferent to the affairs of the government, and did not make up for the vacant staff for many years, and finally in the sixth year of Yongzheng (1728) on May 17, he was dismissed from the title of first-class marquis for the crime of drowning, and the Yongzheng Emperor looked at his previous hard work and high achievements, and was dismissed from the post of a university scholar.
Less than a month after being dismissed, Funing'an died of illness in Xi'an, and after hearing the news, the Yongzheng Emperor remembered Fu Ning'an's merits, ordered him to be rewarded, and expressed his condolences, and at the same time ordered the Governor of Shaanxi to fully take care of Fu Ning'an's posthumous affairs and the matter of returning to his hometown, and also ordered that local officials along the way should personally pay tribute to Funing'an.
After Funing'an's coffin arrived in Beijing, the Yongzheng Emperor sent the King of Pingjun, his ministers of the interior, and his bodyguards to pay tribute to the tea and wine, and posthumously presented Fu Ning'an as the crown prince's wife, and gave him Wengong.
At the same time, the very humane Yongzheng Emperor also established an heir for Funing An, who had no son, and passed on the son of Funing'an's sister, Ulu Li of the Wusu clan, to his uncle Funing'an.
In September of the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Alantai and Funing'an father and son entered the Ancestral Hall together, at this time, the Yongzheng Emperor remembered the former cadre Fu Ning'an, and gave the original Funing'an's uncle Zuni Kana's military merits to Funing'an's heir, Uruli.
In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), when Funing'an was crowned crown prince, the 15-year-old Fu chashi married the fourth son of the emperor, Hongli, to Fujin, the future Empress Xiaoxian (1712-1748), three months later on July 18.
Just think, at this time, Fu Ning'an, who is either in his prime of life or dying of old age, can be the younger brother of Fu Cha, a young woman who has just married? Readers, are you saying that the rumor that "Funing An's sister is the Empress of Qianlong Fucha" is not very absurd? It is better to say that Fucha is Funingan's niece.
Therefore, Empress Xiaoxian was not Funing'an's sister, nor was she Funing'an's niece, of course, the Yongzheng Emperor's Empress Xiaojing was also not Funing'an's sister, and there was no blood relationship between them,because Xiaoxian was the Shaji Fucha clan, Funing'an was the Sainner Yin Fucha clan, and Xiaojing was the Uranara clan. #历史真相官 #
That's it.
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