Some people say that Chanba is young
Ecological standing area, industrial revitalization of the city
Construction of national ecological zones
But twelve years
It is also said that Chanba is ancient
Trace back to the original Banpo era
Zhou Qin, Han Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing
Chanba has gone through thousands of years
In these thousands of years
Emperors and generals, literati rioters
How many stories have been left in Chanba
How many secrets are hidden between the four banks of the two rivers
Got to know that
You will understand Chanba's past and present lives
1
"Moving bricks" is not the patent of modern people
From 4000 BC to 2000 BC, people at that time lived in settlements and lived in simple adobe houses, which is a common understanding of that period. But the ruins of the Xinjie settlement in the Chanba area subverted this statement, and people also used "bricks" at that time, which is the earliest fired brick found in the world.
The Xinjie ruins are located on the east bank of the Bahe River, and the remains of this site are mainly from the late Yangshao culture and the early Longshan culture. Several fragments of sintered bricks were found in the site, indicating the living conditions of the people at that time.
The "First Brick of China" excavated from the Xinjie site
2
The largest "base area" in the western part of the Shang Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty was the first written dynasty in Chinese history, and it was also the heyday of the bronze age. The territory of the Shang Dynasty is vast, and the present-day Chanba region is also included, so the Chanba area has preserved many historical relics of the Shang Dynasty - the lao niupo site is the largest Shang Dynasty site in Shaanxi, and it is also the largest "base area" of the Shang Dynasty in the western territory. A large number of cultural relics with high research value have been excavated here, which provides important information for understanding the layout of the Shang Dynasty settlement at the Laoniupo site.
Ruins of the Old Cow Slope
3
In the Chanba area of the Qin Dynasty, the post office and police station were originally one
Postal courier, greatly convenient for our daily life. But did you know that in the Chanba region of the Qin Dynasty a thousand years ago, there were also postal service agencies that sent to the qin dynasty, and the postal stations at that time allowed information to be disseminated rapidly. Located in the Chanba area, Qinxuan Road Pavilion is an important post station on the Qinxuan Road, from the north side of the present-day Seoul ruins through the "Horizontal Bridge" on the Wei River to the Hengmen of Seoul, through the North City, from xuanping Gate straight to the east, through the Bahe River, there is an old village called "Qiaozikou" because the Bahe River had a bridge at that time.
"Xuandao" is actually the official road of the Qin Dynasty, which is the main traffic route from the Qin capital to all directions of the southeast, south, and northwest, similar to today's national highway. According to the establishment at that time, there was a pavilion in ten miles, and each pavilion had a pavilion chief, who hunted down bandits and thieves under his leadership and maintained transport law and order, similar to today's "police station".
Today's Chanba, the traffic is more convenient
4
He Shao? Fire? Who burned whom?
According to legend, after Han Xin was killed, many of his subordinates were deeply upset, and everyone was grateful for the great achievements of the Marquis of Huaiyin and the kindness of Pingri, so they secretly transported Han Xin's head to the outside of Chang'an City and buried it properly on the east bank of the Bahe River. The local people, who remembered Han Xingong's great achievements and incomparable wisdom and courage, donated money and gifts one after another, built a cemetery and a dedication hall for it, and erected a stone stele in front of the curtain, on which were engraved the words "Cunning Rabbit Dead, Good Dog Cooking", in order to express their indignation and dissatisfaction with Lü Hou's indiscriminate killing of meritorious heroes. This matter was later known to the government, so the imperial court sent troops to set fire to the dedication hall and the cemetery, and the fire hit the nearby villages, so that the burned village was named Fire Village, which is now harmonic as Heshao Village in the Chanba area.
People commemorate the great general Han Xin here
5
This is the home place personally chosen by Emperor Wen of Han
The tombs of the eleven emperors of the Western Han Dynasty, except for Emperor Wen's Mausoleum in Bailuyuan and Emperor Xuan's Tomb on Dulingyuan in the southeastern suburbs of present-day Xi'an, the remaining nine tombs are on the Xianyang Plain on the north bank of the Wei River in the north of present-day Xi'an.
The "Book of Han and the Biography of King Chu Yuan" says: "Emperor Xiaowen lived in the Tomb of Ba, and the north was near the toilet, meaning miserable and sad, Gu Zhiqunchen said: 'Oh! Take the north mountain stone as the rafter, and use the silk to paint it in the middle, how can it be moved! Zhang Shizhi said: "Let there be desire in it, although there is a gap in the South Mountain; so that there is no desire in it, although there is no stone rafter, what is the relationship?" 'There is no ultimate in the husband and the dead, and the state has ruins, so the words of interpretation are infinite. Filial piety, so thin burial, can not afford the mountain grave. ”
Therefore, after Emperor Wen's death, the edict required the burial of Baling, because the mountain was a tomb.
Emperor Wen of Han was buried in Baling, because the mountain was a tomb
6
During the Tang Dynasty, the Water Transport Expo was held on guangyun tan
Tang Xuanzong held a grand water transport expo on Guangyuntan, with more than 200 ships participating, carrying gold and silver molybdenum tin, silk satin, porcelain wine utensils, famous wine tea, four treasures of the study room, and precious medicinal materials from Jiangnan... The parade parade shows the development of commerce and trade in the Tang Dynasty and the smooth flow of water transportation. At this time, the busy ships on the GuangyunTan became a symbol of the prosperity of the Tang Empire, just like the merchants from all over the world in the West City of the Tang Dynasty and the gorgeous neon feather dance in the pear garden.
With the decline of the Tang Empire, the water surface of Guangyuntan is no longer like a shuttle, and the vicissitudes of history have made the prosperity and prosperity of a thousand years ago turn into a depression between the heads, and the low chanting and mourning. Since then, the poetry is no longer there, and it is difficult to find fanghua.
Today, a thousand years later, Guangyuntan has been rejuvenated, here sparkling, fresh air, Guangyuntan is like a string of beads, connecting the various locations of chanba ecological area and displaying it in front of everyone!
Guangyuntan is rejuvenated
7
Mijiaya, the oriental home of the Western Mi clan
Near Mijiaya in the Chanba area, a group of residents from the ancient Western Kangju State lived. Most of them are surnamed Mi, and for thousands of years, the Mi clan in the Western Regions and the residents of the Chanba area have integrated with each other to form the current Mijiaya Village.
At the end of the Han Dynasty, a small number of Kangju people in the Western Regions had moved to Guanzhong, and during the Sixteen Kingdoms of the Western Jin Dynasty, large-scale immigrants settled here, and the Kangju state had a Mi clan, and the "Three Volumes of Surname Interpretation" said: "Mi, the surname of the Hu people is also, and there is a Mi country in the south today." "It can be seen that the Mi clan is mainly from the Mi clan of the ancient Western Kangju country. Originally located in Zhaowu City (present-day Gaotai, Gansu), this branch of the Mi clan was one of the "Nine Surnames of Zhaowu"; during the Han Dynasty, it belonged to the Xiongnu and moved to the two river basins of the Amu Darya River and the Syr Darya River in Central Asia, and established the Mi State. After the Mi people entered the Central Plains during the Tang Dynasty, their descendants took the name of the country as a surname according to Chinese customs, and called the Mi family. Those who entered China were Sinicized, and their descendants were integrated into the Han nationality, taking rice as their surname. This place has long been inhabited by people surnamed Mi on the slope of this place, which is named Mijia Cliff.
The ecological and natural Chanba Ecological Zone
8
"YuedengGe" was originally "Moon Lantern Pavilion" in chanba area has a beautifully named village, its history can be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty; it is the moon-viewing resort of people in the tang dynasty; it is the birthplace of Longshou Canal; not long ago, an ecological park Yanming Lake Leisure Park was completed near it...
As early as the Tang Dynasty more than a thousand years ago, it has been called "Moon Lantern Pavilion" in line with the pronunciation of the present name. Historical records record that during the Tang Dynasty, a large attic was built on the back of the cliff here for nobles to come to see the moon, and the "Moon Lantern Pavilion" was derived from this. Imagine the "Moon Lantern Pavilion" at that time, every moon night, when the moon is empty, the moon shadow reflects in the river, through the elegant scenery, the nobles and gentlemen chant poems in the waterside attic to make the moon, the romantic charm can not help but make people intoxicated.
Not long ago, Yanming Lake Leisure Park was completed nearby
9
In our Chanba area, the Sui and Tang dynasties were already popular during the Sui and Tang dynasties, and the Sui and Tang dynasties were the peak stage of China's feudal society, and the Tang capital Chang'an City was the largest, most prosperous and most civilized city in the world at that time, and the Chanba area located in the eastern suburbs of the city prospered with the prosperity of the city. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, it was a region where humanities gathered, with a developed economy, a prosperous culture, and full of vitality, and was highly valued by dignitaries and religious figures.
Due to the good living environment in the Chanba area, celebrities have built "villas" or "other businesses" here as a place for leisure and recreation. For example, Liu Changqing's "Baling Beiye", Wang Changling's "Bashang Idle Residence", Guo Huan's "Huanchuan Mountain Pond", Li Fu's "Huanchuan Beiye" and so on.
Chanba prospers with the prosperity of the city
10
Xi'an has "Xia Ma Ling", and chanba area has a magical "Shang Xia Ma Zhai"
People who know Xi'an know that there is a place in Xi'an called "XiaMa Ling", in fact, there is another place called "Shangxia Ma Zhai" in the Chanba area of renjie Ling, Xia Zhai was originally called Xia Ma Zhai, not far from this village, there was originally a village called Shang Ma Zhai, it is said that before the Song Dynasty, whether it was the emperor or the civil and military officials who walked to Xia Ma Zhai, they had to get off the horse and get off the car, and when they went to the Horse Village, they had to get off the horse and walk. During the Song Dynasty, most of the people who went to Mazhai were killed due to civil unrest, and the rest of the survivors fled to Xiamazhai, and Shangmazhai disappeared into ruin, Shangmazhai is also known as Shangzhai, Xiamazhai is also known as Xiazhai, and now the original pronunciation is Xiazhai.
Today's Chanba is even more brilliant
Everybody is watching