Recently, a set of CCTV is broadcasting a popular period drama "The World of Man", and Zhou Bingkun, played by Lei Jiayin, has feelings and righteousness, and has won the hearts of the people. Lei Jiayin under the screen is often a funny living treasure, such as once he and Yue Yunpeng formed a "grudge" because they exchanged gifts.
First, Lei Jiayin gave Yue Yunpeng's daughter a puzzle, more than five meters long, and before sending it, he smiled badly: "I think she can't finish it in her life, hehe." Yue Yunpeng, who is determined to "take revenge", can only ask for help from netizens:
Finally, at the suggestion of netizens, Yue Yunpeng gave Lei Jiayin a 22-meter-long cross-stitch of "Qingming On the River Map" and successfully "revenge", Lei Jiayin received a gift in return and said: "We must take a good look at the world before we are blind."
The 22-meter-long "Qingming Upper River Map" cross stitch is certainly not the size of the original painting. According to the painting displayed by Yue Yunpeng, the height is speculated, although only one corner of the painting is seen, but it can be preliminarily judged that it is embroidered by Qing Yuanben's "Qingming Upper River Map" magnified by 2 times the scale. The original painting is more than 35 centimeters high and more than 11 meters long.
There is a truth that must be told, Andi's "Qingming River Map" is just a B corner of this scroll of famous paintings. Before introducing the A corner, first Amway a benefit, more than 99% of the probability is that you have not seen or even heard of.
This 1998 tv series, which was filmed at the middle level, has only been rated by 109 people so far, so not many people have seen it. The role played by Zheng Shaoqiu in the play is Zhang Zeduan, the author of "Qingming on the River Map".
In the play, Zhang Zeduan's experience of creating "Qingming On the River Map" through twists and turns, although there are many fictions, but taking time to make up for it is not helpful to understand the historical features of the Northern Song Dynasty.
When we talk about the "Qingming River Map" now, it is generally the real handiwork of the Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Zeduan by default, and it is the real A corner.
Zhang Zeduan's "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty" is a world-famous long-scroll genre painting, which depicts in a panoramic form the bustling scene of the capital city of Bieliang from the outskirts of the city to the biehe river to the street market in the city at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, involving a total of more than 550 people, more than 60 livestock of various kinds, more than 20 wooden boats, more than 30 houses and pavilions, and more than 20 cars.
In addition to the superb control of the overall situation, the painter's precise treatment of all details is even more breathtaking, which can be described as the bustling scene of The Beam to death.
The "Map of the Upper River of the Qing Dynasty" is an important material for studying the economic prosperity of the Song Dynasty, the rise of the citizen class, and the culture of the city. Since modern times, research papers and works on the "Qingming Upper River Map" have been full of sweat and cattle, and even formed the "Qingming Upper River Science".
One of the basic problems of "Qingming Upper River Studies" is the version of the "Qingming Upper River Map", and even today, controversy and exploration are still in progress.
It may be surprising to say that, according to incomplete statistics of history and the art world, there are as many as 50 volumes of great historical and artistic value in the various editions of the Qingming River Map, which are collected by famous museums and private collectors around the world. As for the scattered folk version, it is even more immeasurable.
So many versions of the "Qingming River Map", if not summarized, it is like a labyrinth that makes people scratch their heads. In fact, to sum up, the "Qingming River Map" has three major systems.
Zhang Zeduan authentic and facsimile system
Zhang Zeduan's "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty" is more unanimously recognized by scholars as the volume currently collected in the Palace Museum in Beijing. In history, it has had the legendary experience of entering the palace five times and leaving the palace four times.
The following two paintings are facsimiles of Zhang Zeduan's "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty", which is hidden in the United States and Japan.
Qiu Ying's authentic handwriting and facsimile system
Qiu Ying was a painter in Suzhou during the Ming Dynasty, when Suzhou was a place of economic and cultural prosperity, and imitations of antique calligraphy and painting became popular. Qiu Ying imitated Zhang Zeduan and also made a volume of the "Qingming River Map" with a higher level.
However, the basic consensus of the academic circles is that although the basic composition of Qiu Ying's work is very similar to Zhang Zeduan's work, if you look closely, you will find that it is not depicted in the Song Dynasty, but uses many themes that only existed in the Ming Dynasty, and the scenery is not Kaifeng, but replaced by Suzhou. Qiu Ying's version of the "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty" is now in the collection of the Liaoning Provincial Museum.
Qiu Ying's version of "Qingming Upper River Map" is of a very high standard, which naturally has also triggered imitations by others, and the following picture is a facsimile of the Qiu Ying version hidden in the National Palace in Taipei.
Qingyuan original manuscript and facsimile system
The so-called "Qingyuan Ben" is the work of the Qing Dynasty court painters. During the Qianlong period, Chen Ming, Sun Hu, Jin Kun, Dai Hong, Cheng Zhidao and other five court painters jointly completed a volume of "Qingming River Map", although it is a Qing Dynasty work, but the painting is the style of the Northern Song Dynasty, such as the shape of the boat, which is closer to Zhang Zeduan's original handwriting than Qiu Yingben.
Historian Dong Zuobin once commented that the Qingyuan was the most perfect work of the "Qingming River Map" in previous dynasties, which can be said to be the top of the line.
The artistic standard of the Qingyuan Ben was indeed very high, and the five painters were also famous court painters at that time. However, the Qingyuan was derived from Zhang Zeduan's works after all, and the historical status of Zhang Zeduan's original works is still of paramount importance.
The following figures show the original and facsimile of the QingYuan ben "Qingming Upper River Map" hidden in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.
It is precisely because Zhang Zeduan painted a brilliant volume in history that it triggered the admiration and imitation of his works by later generations, and so many derivative works of art and legends were born. Even in modern times, people are still enthusiastic about the historical and artistic value of the Qingming River Map.
In Kaifeng, Henan, the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties, the Qingming ShangheYuan Theme Park, which was built according to Zhang Zeduan's "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty", was opened to the public in 1998. At the front entrance of the theme park, a huge statue of Zhang Zeduan stands, looking down on every visitor.
In 2010, the 41st World Expo was held in Shanghai, and the treasure of the China Pavilion was the dynamic version of the Qingming River Map.
The high-tech dynamic version of the "Qingming River Map" took two years and used 2,000 technicians to make it. It magnified zhang Zeduan's original painting, which is 24.8 centimeters wide and 528.7 centimeters long, 30 times larger, and projected it on a curved screen with a length of 128 meters and a height of 6.5 meters with 12 high-definition projectors. The whole picture is based on a 4-minute cycle, divided into two modes of display, day and night.
Since then, when the dynamic version of "Qingming on the River Map" is exhibited in various places, including Hong Kong and Taiwan, it is always crowded and endless, and people often watch it repeatedly and linger in addition to being amazed.
In addition to the "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty", there are many famous paintings in China, such as "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains", "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map" and so on.
Behind every famous painting is an endless legend.
They are the carrier of aesthetics, the bridge of knowledge, the passage of humanity, carrying China's thousand-year-old culture, and also recording a glimpse of history.
Let the ancient and solemn cultural relics picture scrolls enter life and be truly known by people; let the children get close to the famous paintings and accept the influence of traditional Chinese aesthetics; let the ancient paintings really come alive and become more vivid and interesting, which has always been the focus of attention of historians, artists and parents.
With the arrival of the school season, "The Chinese Story That Jumped Out of the Famous Paintings" is ready for children!
Four volumes of books, carefully selected from the ancient 60 painting masters of the inheritance of the works, including the rise and fall of the dynasty, literati and scholars, farming heirlooms, life and life variety of four major themes, through more than 100 stories, more than 400 illustrations, more than 300,000 words, telling the content presented by famous paintings, showing more than 500 important knowledge points, is a real quality aesthetic enlightenment, there are stories of cultural general education class, so that children in the era of big language, reduce stress without reducing knowledge.