Source: Poetry Between Flowers
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Spider plant, a widely known household greenery, is prized for its year-round evergreen leaves and ability to purify the air.
Whether it is the golden-hearted spider plant, the golden-edged spider plant or the ordinary green-leaved spider plant, they all become a beautiful scenery in the interior decoration with their unique leaf shapes and colors.
However, although the spider plant is easy to maintain, it still needs careful care to make the leaves of the spider plant grow wider and fuller, and improve the ornamentality.
01
"Shave your head" at the right time
The most effective way to make the leaves of the spider plant stronger is to "shave" it at the right time.
This practice is similar to the pruning of other flowers, with the aim of stimulating the germination of new leaves.
Spring and autumn are the best time to "shave your head", when the temperature is around 15 degrees Celsius.
The mild climate of these two seasons avoids both the risk of wound infection that can be caused by the high summer heat and the unfavorable conditions for the growth of new leaves due to the cold winter.
When performing "head shaving", it is best to choose a sunny time and use scissors to cut all the leaves of the aboveground part of the spider plant to the roots, leaving only the root part of the plant.
For the next 5 to 10 days, the usual maintenance measures are maintained, and it will not be long before you notice that many shoots are growing from the base part.
With the right care, these shoots will quickly grow into new broad, thick leaves, giving the spider plant a new lease of life.
02
Plenty of light
As a sun-loving plant, light is extremely important for the healthy growth of its leaves.
Abundant sunlight not only promotes the photosynthesis of spider plants, helps them accumulate nutrients, but also keeps the leaves thick and bright green.
Except in the summer when it is necessary to protect from strong direct sunlight to avoid sunburn of the leaves, the spider plant should be allowed to enjoy as much sunlight as possible in other seasons.
You can place it in a well-lit place such as a windowsill or balcony to ensure that it receives plenty of sunlight every day.
Especially in winter, the sunlight is mild, and increasing the light time of spider plant at this time is conducive to the accumulation of nutrients and lays a good foundation for the peak growth period in spring.
03
Repot regularly
Spider plants have a well-developed root system and grow quickly, allowing them to quickly absorb nutrients from pots.
In order to ensure the sustainable and healthy growth of spider plants, it is very necessary to repot and change the soil at least once a year.
Spring and autumn are the best times to repot and change the soil, when the temperature is moderate, and the spider plant is also in the stage of vigorous growth.
In the process of soil replacement, loose, breathable and well-drained soil should be selected, and materials such as humus and perlite should be appropriately added to improve the soil structure.
For old spider plants that have been growing for more than three years, some of the aging roots can also be pruned in a timely manner when changing pots to stimulate the growth of new roots and the germination of new leaves.
This practice not only maintains the vitality of the spider plant, but also makes its leaves broader, thicker and brighter green.
04
Summer maintenance tips
Summer is the peak season for spider plant growth, but it is also a challenging time to maintain.
Due to the high temperatures and strong sunshine in summer, the following points need to be paid special attention to:
1. Shading and sun protection
Spider plants should be placed in an area with good air circulation and not affected by direct sunlight, such as indoors near a window or outdoors under a shade canopy.
2. Increase the amount of watering
In summer, due to the increased rate of water evaporation, it is necessary to increase the frequency of watering moderately, but at the same time avoid water accumulation to prevent root rot.
3. Adjustment of fertilization strategy
Although spider plants grow rapidly in summer, fertilization during periods of high temperatures can cause fertilizer damage, so it is advisable to suspend fertilization or use only very thin liquid fertilizers.
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