Introduction: In distant South America, there is a city, nestled on the shore of the blue Atlantic Ocean, like a dancer in colorful clothes, spinning lightly in the sun, it is El Salvador, a city flowing with Brazil blood and African soul. At the same time, the city is also known for its rich historical sites, unique African cultural heritage, and spectacular natural beauty.
El Salvador cityscape, source network
1. Introduction to the city of El Salvador
El Salvador, which means "savior" in Portugal, is the capital of the state of Bahia in northeastern Brazil, the third largest city in Brazil, and a coastal city in northeastern Brazil. At the same time, El Salvador has a very beautiful coastal scenery and is a famous tourist destination in Brazil.
El Salvador cityscape, source network
El Salvador, a vast city of about 21,000 square kilometers, stretches like a huge green carpet on the Atlantic Ocean. It is home to about 6,705,000 people who weave every corner of the city with their passion and laughter. El Salvador is not only blessed with geographical conditions, but also a fertile land of culture, where people love life and art, and their smiles are as bright as the sun, illuminating every dawn and dusk of the city.
The ancient city of El Salvador, one of the oldest cities in Brazil, was founded in 1549 and the first churches were built by the priests of Jesus in 1549. From 1549 to 1763, El Salvador was the seat of Brazil's capital. At the same time, El Salvador is also a comprehensive industrial and commercial city.
II. The Historical Evolution of El Salvador
El Salvador was founded in 1549.
From 1549 to 1763, El Salvador was the first capital of Brazil and witnessed a fusion of European, African and American cultures.
In 1558, the first African slaves arrived and engaged in sugar cane cultivation, making it the first slave market in the New World.
In 1624, during the Battle for Brazil, the Netherlands occupied El Salvador. In 1625, El Salvador came under Portugal rule.
Until the middle of the 18th century, El Salvador was the main trading center of Portugal.
Today, El Salvador has developed into the third largest city in Brazil and the capital of the state of Bahia, thanks to its unique geographical advantages, and its economic strength cannot be underestimated.
3. El Salvador's economic strength and honorary titles
El Salvador, the capital of the state of Bahia in northeastern Brazil, is the third largest city in Brazil and an important economic center. The following is an economic situation in the city of El Salvador:
El Salvador cityscape and map, source network
1. Economic structure: El Salvador's economy is dominated by services, especially tourism, financial services and trade. In addition, industrial sectors such as chemicals, food processing, and shipbuilding are also developing within the city.
2. Tourism: As one of the oldest cities in Brazil, El Salvador is known for its unique culture, historical sites, and beautiful beaches. This makes tourism an important pillar of its economy, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.
3. Trade ports: The port of El Salvador is one of the largest ports in northern Brazil and is particularly important for international trade. Not only does it serve the economic needs of Bahia, but it also connects trade with the rest of South America and the rest of the world.
4. Industrial development: El Salvador's industrial sector is mainly concentrated in the chemical, metalworking, food processing and shipbuilding industries. These industries play an important role in the city's economy, contributing to employment and economic growth.
5. Financial center: As the capital of Bahia, El Salvador is also one of the financial centers in the region, attracting a lot of financial and business investment.
In general, the economic diversification of the city of El Salvador, thanks to its strong service and industrial base, as well as the development of tourism, makes it economically important in the northeastern region of Brazil.
4. Famous tourist attractions and scenic spots in El Salvador
1. Pelo Uriño
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the historic centre of El Salvador and is known for its colonial architecture, colourful streets and squares, and numerous churches and museums.
Historic Center of El Salvador: Pelo Uriño, source network
2. Baja Fortress
Baja Fortress is a historic fortress located on the coastline of El Salvador that now houses the Maritime Museum of Bahia.
Baja Fortress in El Salvador, source network
3. Modro Market
The Modro Market is a large craft market that sells a variety of handicrafts, souvenirs, and local delicacies.
4. Church of San Francisco
The church of San Francisco is a Baroque church known for its interior decorated with gold leaf.
Church of San Francisco in El Salvador, source network
5. Bonfin Church
The Bonfin Church is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Brazil, known for its religious celebrations and Candomblé ceremonies.
6. Port of San Antonio
Home to one of El Salvador's most famous beaches, it's a great place to watch the sunset.
5. El Salvador's specialty cuisine and well-known restaurants
The city of El Salvador, located in the northeastern state of Bahia in Brazil, is a gastronomic paradise with dishes heavily influenced by African, Portugal and indigenous cultures. Here are some of El Salvador's specialties:
1. Acarajé:
One of El Salvador's most famous street foods, this is made from fried black-eyed pea dough filled with shrimp, shrimp paste, peanut butter and green peppers. It is usually served with Vatapá (a mushy food mixed with bread, shrimp, coconut milk, spices, and nuts).
Acarajé, source network
2.Vatapá:
It is a thick paste made with breadcrumbs, shrimp, coconut milk, spices, and nuts, and is usually served with rice.
3. Moqueca:
It is a traditional Brazil fish stew cooked with coconut milk, palm oil, garlic, onions, tomatoes, and coriander, sometimes with the addition of prawns or crab. In Bahia, it is known as Moqueca de Peixe.
4. Feijoada:
Feijoada is the national dish of Brazil, it is a stew made of black beans and a variety of marinated pork, beef, and is usually served with rice, sautéed cabbage, and French sausage.
Brazil's national dish Feijoada, source network
These dishes reflect El Salvador's deep cultural heritage and diverse flavors, and when you visit the city, don't miss out on trying these authentic dishes.
Gonzo about El Salvador
1. Vampire Bat Attack:
In 2017, there were multiple incidents of vampire bats attacking humans in the city of El Salvador. Since the beginning of March of that year, at least 31 bat attacks have been recorded, 17 of which involved vampire bats. This has brought public health authorities to their attention and measures have been taken to deal with this unusual phenomenon.
2. La Serda Elevator
This elevator is a landmark building in El Salvador that connects the upper and lower areas of the city. Not only is it a practical means of transportation, but it is also a great way for tourists to experience the cityscape. The elevator was built in 1873 and is still in operation today, making it one of the oldest elevators still in use in the world.
3. Football Goal Spectacle:
In 2014, El Salvador's New Water Source Stadium hosted an unusually high number of goals, with a total of 18 goals in three matches, which is very rare for a football match.
4. Street Party Shootings:
In October 2021, a sudden shooting at a street party killed five people and injured 13 others. Such violence, while deplorable, also reflects the social problems faced by El Salvador and other Brazil cities.
If you are still satisfied, you can click on the lower left corner "Like" to support the editor, or the lower right corner "Share" and "watch", thank you!