Which is better, safety engineer certificate or second construction? Higher gold content? The difficulty of the second construction examination is greater than that of the safety officer, and the safety officer certificate and the second-level construction engineer have nothing to do with the application conditions, and the pass rate of the safety officer examination is 80%, while the pass rate of the second construction examination is only 20%-30%.
Which is better to take the safety officer certificate or the second construction
The safety officer exam is simpler than that of the second construction, and the second-level construction engineer needs to take three exams (construction engineering laws and regulations, construction project management, construction project management and practice), which is relatively difficult and only takes the exam once a year.
The safety officer is only a professional knowledge assessment of safety production, and now it is a computer-based test, and there is an exam every week, and the exam can be taken again if the exam is not passed, and the exam content is only a chapter of safety knowledge in the content of the second-level constructor exam, and the gold content of the two is incomparable.
Which has a high gold content, the safety officer or the second construction
The gold content of the second construction is higher, the second construction professional qualification certificate, and the safety officer is only the job certificate. After taking the second construction certificate, you can be a project manager in the construction industry, and you can also turn to construction related management work.
All units engaged in the construction, design, and construction of engineering construction activities need relevant construction qualifications, and they are required to be equipped with second-level constructors in construction engineering positions. As the basic industry of the country, the construction industry in mainland China is constantly developing, and there are many builders and talents in need of it, and there is still a big gap in the market.
The safety officer certificate is a job certificate, responsible for the daily supervision and management of safety production, regular and irregular safety inspections, and control the occurrence of safety accidents. The examination questions are drawn from the examination question bank of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and the examination question type is objective, and the Provincial Department of Construction makes a unified paper. The exam is in an open-book format, and it is relatively easy to pass the exam.
Certified Safety Engineer Job Prospects
In recent years, production safety accidents are frequent, the state attaches more and more importance to safety production issues, and the requirements for related enterprises are getting higher and higher, requiring production enterprises to be equipped with a certain number of registered safety engineers, from the perspective of future development and national policies, the employment prospects of registered safety engineers are very optimistic, at least in the past 5 years, the demand for registered safety engineers is very large.
If you pass the safety engineer exam or a relevant qualification, you can also challenge the position of safety director. Since Shenzhen, Qingdao and other places issued documents to implement the enterprise safety director system, the salary of the safety director is also rising, at present, the market annual salary of the safety director can reach 500,000, and the employment prospects are very optimistic.
Employment Prospects for Constructor II
According to the survey, there is still a great demand for second-level constructors in China, and becoming a constructor requires not only excellent professional skills but also agile thinking ability. Constructors are compound personnel who understand management, technology, economy, and laws and regulations, and have high comprehensive quality, and must not only have theoretical level, but also have rich practical experience and strong organizational ability.
With the gradual increase in construction market projects every year, construction project managers and technical leaders must be certified to work. All those engaged in the construction industry must hold a practicing certificate and have professional qualifications, the market demand is expanding rapidly, the supply exceeds the demand, and the employment prospects of construction engineers are broad compared to other industries.
With the development of the industry and the improvement of the technical level, some second-level constructor certificate holders, not satisfied with the status quo, have obtained the first-level constructor through further study, which provides a broader market for the employment of the second-level constructor, so the demand for the second-level constructor is still very large.
From the perspective of the use of the certificate, the registered safety engineer certificate can obtain an intermediate title, and it is also a stepping stone to enter the security field of foreign companies, and it can also enhance self-worth. The second-level constructor certificate is a stepping stone to the construction industry, a necessary condition for engaging in construction project management, and can serve as a project manager for the construction of construction projects in the name of a constructor.
The choice of Registered Safety Engineer Certificate or Class II Constructor Certificate is mainly based on the individual's needs and development direction. If you want to develop in the field of security or want to work in a foreign company, then the Certified Safety Engineer certificate is more suitable; If you want to work in the construction industry in project management, then the Level 2 Constructor Certificate is more suitable.
2024 Erjian Exam Questions and Answers Analysis:
1. Regarding the statement of multimodal transport in freight, the correct one is ().
A. The multimodal transport operator is obligated to carry the entire journey
B. means the combined transportation of two or more carriers by the same mode of transport
C. Multimodal documents are not negotiable
D. The segment carrier and the contracting carrier are jointly and severally liable for the segment carriage
Answer: A
Analysis: Option A is correct: the multimodal transport operator is responsible for performing or organizing the performance of the multimodal transport contract, and has the rights of the carrier and assumes the obligations of the carrier for the whole transportation. Option B is false: The so-called multimodal transport refers to the transportation process completed by two or more means of transportation connecting and transshipment with each other. Option C is incorrect: When the multimodal transport operator receives the goods delivered by the shipper, it shall issue a multimodal transport document, which may be either negotiable or non-negotiable, at the request of the shipper. Option D is incorrect: The multimodal transport operator may agree on the responsibilities of each segment of the multimodal transport contract with the carriers participating in the multimodal transport and other segments of the multimodal transport contract, but this agreement does not affect the obligations of the multimodal transport operator for the whole journey, and if the multimodal transport operator loses due to the fault of the shipper when consigning the goods, the shipper shall still be liable for damages even if the shipper has transferred the multimodal transport documents.
2. When the high-temperature centrifugal fan is tested at high temperature, its heating rate should not be greater than () °C/h.
A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60
Answer: C
Analysis: When the high-temperature centrifugal fan is tested at high temperature, its heating rate should not be greater than 50°C/h.
3. If an enterprise applies for the first time or adds a qualification, it shall be approved in accordance with ().
A. Its registered capital, main personnel, technical equipment and other conditions
B. Minimum Qualification Level
C. Results of capacity assessments
Performance of contracted projects
Answer: B
Analysis: This question examines the application, continuation and change of industrial enterprise qualification certificates, which is an important test point. Enterprises can apply for one or more construction enterprise qualifications. Enterprises applying for qualifications for the first time or adding additional qualifications shall apply for the lowest level of qualifications. So B is correct.
4. The filler that shall not be directly filled in the roadbed under the third and fourth grade highways in frozen areas is ().
A. Wet clay
B. Weakly expansive soil
C. Red clay
D. Silty soils
Answer: D
Analysis: Option D is correct, this question examines the construction of the fill subgrade. Silty soil should not be directly used to fill the roadbed of secondary and above highways, and shall not be directly used to fill the roadbed of frozen areas and the embankment of the flooded part. (The silty soil is too loose and not conducive to rolling, and has strong water absorption, which is easy to cause the roadbed to collapse.) ）
5. Failure to meet a certain expectation () or reasonable expectation (including safety) requirements is a quality defect.
A. Requirements for Use
B. Protection Requirements
C. Facility Requirements
D. Fire Protection Requirements
Answer: A
Analysis: Where the engineering product does not meet the requirements of a certain regulation, the quality is unqualified. A defect in quality is a failure to meet a requirement for intended use or reasonable expectations, including in terms of safety.
6. The following statement about the construction of steel structure in the rainy period is wrong ().
A. Due to the humid air during the rainy season, the welding rod should be stored moisture-proof and baked during use
B. The number of repeated baking of the same electrode should not exceed three times
C. The components cannot be painted in rainy days, and they shall not be exposed to rain within 4 hours after painting
D. When the wind force exceeds level 5, spraying should not be carried out outdoors
Answer: B
Analysis: Option A: Due to the humid air during the rainy period, the electrode should be stored moisture-proof and baked during use. Option B: The same electrode should not be baked more than twice. Option C: The components cannot be painted in rainy days, and they should not be exposed to rain within 4 hours after painting. Option D: When the wind exceeds level 5, spraying work should not be carried out outdoors.
7. Regarding the statement of reconciliation, the wrong thing is ().
A. After the parties settle, they may request the court to mediate and prepare a mediation document
B. The parties may still settle after applying for arbitration or filing a civil action
C. The settlement agreement is enforceable
D. Settlement can occur at any stage of a civil proceeding
Answer: C
Analysis: The knowledge points examined in this question are reconciliation, which stipulates that the two parties can settle on their own; In the course of enforcement, the parties may settle and reach an agreement on their own, and if the obligor fails to perform the settlement agreement, the people's court may, upon the application of the parties, resume the enforcement of the original effective legal document.
8. The following contents that should not be included in the overall waterproof design of the external wall of the building are ().
A. Construction of external wall waterproofing works
B. Selection of waterproofing layer material
C. Sealed waterproof construction of the node
D. Special construction plan for waterproofing project
Answer: D
Analysis: The overall waterproof design of the external wall of the building should include the following contents: (1) the structure of the external wall waterproofing project; (2) Selection of waterproof layer material; (3) Sealed and waterproof structure of the node.
9. The elevation of the ground point of the project construction is generally used ().
A. Height difference
B. Relative elevation
C. Absolute elevation
D. Assumption of elevation
Answer: C
Analysis: This question examines the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects. Absolute elevation is generally used in engineering, and relative elevation can be used when there is a lack of known absolute elevation in the vicinity of the engineering building. Teaching assistant note: Absolute elevation refers to the distance from the ground point to the geoid along the perpendicular direction. Relative elevation, also known as relative height, is the difference between the absolute heights of two arbitrary locations. The absolute elevation of any assumed point is often used as the starting value to determine the elevation of the other points.
10. According to the "Code for Construction Supervision of Water Conservancy Engineering Construction Projects" SL288-2014, the control of the construction supervision conditions of water conservancy engineering construction projects does not include ().
A. Issuance of Notice of Entry
B. Issuance of Notice of Commencement of Construction
C. Commencement of branch works
D. Commencement of unit works
Answer: A
Analysis: The control of the commencement conditions includes the issuance of the commencement notice, the commencement of the branch project, the commencement of the unit project, and the opening of the concrete pouring.
11. Among the following options, the characteristics of accelerated exponential beat flow construction are ().
A. The flow rate of the same construction process is equal in each section of its construction
B. The flow steps of adjacent construction processes are not equal
C. The number of specialized teams is equal to the number of construction processes
D. Specialized teams are able to work continuously on the construction sections, with free time between the construction sections
Answer: A
Analysis: The accelerated multiplied beat flow construction has the following characteristics: (1) the flow beat of the same construction process is equal in each construction section; The flow cycle of different construction processes is a multiple relationship. (2) The flow step distance of the adjacent construction process is equal and equal to the greatest common divisor of the flow beat. (3) The number of professional work teams is greater than the number of construction processes. For the construction process with a large flow rate, the number of corresponding professional teams can be increased according to its multiple. (4) Each professional team can work continuously on the construction section, and there is no free time between the construction sections.
12. The quality acceptance of the unit project shall be organized and implemented by ().
A. Project leader of the construction unit
B. The person in charge of the project of the construction unit
C. Project Leader of the Design Unit
D. Project leader of the survey unit
Answer: B
Analysis: The person in charge of the construction unit (project) shall organize the person in charge of the construction (including subcontractors), design, supervision and other units (projects) to carry out the acceptance of the unit (sub-unit) project.
13. Before the implementation of municipal engineering, the competent construction technicians must make a detailed safety disclosure of the object ().
A. Constructors
B. Quality Officer
C. Operators
D. Safety Officer
Answer: C
Analysis: Before the operation, the construction technician in charge must make a detailed safety disclosure to the operator and form a document.
14. Among the following fans, they are divided according to the exhaust pressure ().
A. Ventilators
B. Francis fan
C. Axial fans
D. Single-stage fans
Answer: A
Analysis: The classification of fans, according to the different division of exhaust pressure, can be divided into: ventilators, blowers, compressors. According to the flow direction of gas in the rotating impeller, it can be divided into: centrifugal fan, axial fan, and mixed-flow fan. According to the structural form, it can be divided into: single-stage fan, multi-stage fan.
15. The number of representatives of each unit participating in the acceptance of the branch project shall not exceed ().
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 1
Answer: A
Analysis: The number of representatives of each unit participating in the acceptance of the branch project should not exceed 2.