Compared with the budget officer, the safety officer is more tired than the budget officer, and the work of the safety officer is not so messy, only focusing on the safety aspect, daily safety meetings, patrols, and safety inspections; Budgeters are usually relatively relaxed, but they can be a bit tired when settling the project payments. From the perspective of market demand and development prospects, safety officers have relatively more potential. At the end of the article, the 2024 National Safety Officer Exam questions are attached! If you need it, come and brush up on the questions!
The safety officer is neurotic
To be honest, there is no security officer who is not neurotic, and there is always a feeling that the people are going to be harmed.
Perhaps, this is the characteristic of the profession.
The responsibilities of the safety officer determine the inevitability of neuroticism, and the safety officer must constantly inspect the scene, and stop all kinds of dangerous operations and illegal operations in a timely manner.
Especially when rushing to rush the schedule, the site arranged by the construction crew, due to potential safety hazards, the safety officer disagreed, and the two often quarreled.
For subcontracting units or labor operations, the contractor and safety officer are "plague gods", a powerful and high-level safety officer, everywhere he goes, he is either suspended for rectification, or a ticket.
But in fact, this is also a performance of responsibility, a qualified safety officer, is to be the enemy of the entire project department.
They are a bit neurotic, some safety measures have to be verified again and again, and the critical plan or safety plan has to be modified and revised. During the construction process, you have to keep an eye on the site all the time.
Even when you go out to drink with the security officer, he also wants to give you a lesson of safety knowledge, the harm of drinking alcohol to the body, and the harm of drunk driving. And then often everyone didn't have enough to drink, so he urged everyone to go back.
There is someone who supervises our safety at all times, which should be a blessing and happiness for the big guys.
There are people who guard everyone's safety, and everyone in the project department should thank the safety officer.
In terms of career planning, the future of the safety officer is the safety director, even if he changes jobs, he can find a good unit.
Budgeters have a future
Whether you earn money or not, it all depends on the budgeter.
This is true, and it also shows the status of the budget officer.
After the level of budget clerks reaches a certain level, they can often take on some private jobs from private small bosses outside, and the income is also quite expensive.
Da Sikong's former colleagues went out to work alone, specially making budgets for others, bidding and quoting, more than three and a half million a year.
Budgeters can also take the first and second level cost engineers, and their career planning is different from that of builders, and there are many possibilities for extending outward.
The budget clerk of the construction company, the direction of future career planning is the commercial manager of the project department, participating in the project subcontract price negotiation or settlement management, and the oil and water are very sufficient.
Even if you don't want to work in the construction unit often, you can also jump to a cost consulting company, participate in the preparation of bidding control prices, project audits, etc.
In particular, engineering audits are understood by those who understand them, and the rebates can be obtained with a soft hand.
Therefore, the budget clerk has the most "money".
1. According to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the conditions that should be met to constitute the crime of major labor safety accidents include ().
A. Safety production facilities or safety production conditions do not comply with national regulations
B. Causing significant property damage or causing serious social impact
C. Accidents that result in serious casualties or other serious consequences
D. The relevant departments responsible for the management of production safety have pointed out that no measures have been taken to deal with the hidden dangers of accidents
Answer: AC
Analysis: Article 135 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China [Crime of Major Labor Safety Accidents] means that if the safety production facilities or safety production conditions do not meet the national regulations, resulting in a major casualty accident or other serious consequences, the directly responsible supervisor and other directly responsible personnel shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; where the circumstances are especially heinous, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment is to be given.
2. In violation of the provisions of the "Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China", if the production and operation unit refuses or obstructs the department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety to carry out supervision and inspection according to law, it shall be ordered to make corrections; where corrections are refused, a fine of () is imposed; the directly responsible managers and other directly responsible personnel are to be fined between 10,000 and 20,000 RMB; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law.
A. Between $10,000 and $50,000
B. Between $20,000 and $50,000
C. Between $20,000 and $100,000
D. Between $20,000 and $200,000
Answer: D
Analysis: If the production and business operation entity refuses or obstructs the department responsible for the supervision and management of production safety to implement supervision and inspection in accordance with the law, it shall be ordered to make corrections; where corrections are refused, a fine of between 20,000 and 200,000 RMB is to be given; the directly responsible managers and other directly responsible personnel are to be fined between 10,000 and 20,000 RMB; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law.
3. The Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that anyone who compels others to carry out risky operations in violation of rules and regulations, resulting in serious casualties or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment or criminal detention of not more than () years.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Answer: D
Analysis: [Crime of Forcing or Organizing Others to Conduct Risky Operations in Violation of Regulations] Whoever compels others to conduct risky operations in violation of regulations, or clearly knows that there is a potential danger of a major accident but does not rule it out, but still takes risks to organize operations, resulting in a major casualty accident or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or short-term detention; where the circumstances are especially heinous, the sentence is to be five or more years imprisonment
4. According to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, the subject of the crime of failing to report or falsely reporting an accident is: the person who has the duty of reporting refers to the person who has the responsibility of organization, command or management.
A. Responsible Person
B. Managers
C. Actual Controller
D. Investors
Answer: ABCD
Analysis: Article 139-1 [Crime of Failing to Report or Falsely Reporting Safety Accidents] After a safety accident occurs, if the person responsible for reporting fails to report or falsely reports the circumstances of the accident, and delays the rescue of the accident, and the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment or short-term detention; where the circumstances are especially serious, the sentence is to be between three and seven years imprisonment. Among them, "persons with reporting duties" as provided for in Article 139-1 of the Criminal Law refers to the responsible persons, actual controllers, investors responsible for production and operation management, and other personnel with reporting duties as provided for in the production and operation of mining production and business operation units.
5. The Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that whoever violates the relevant safety management regulations in production or operation, and there is a real danger of serious casualties or other serious consequences, closes or destroys life-saving equipment and facilities directly related to production safety, or tampers, conceals or destroys relevant data and information, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than one year, criminal detention or control.
A. Monitoring
B. Alarm
C. Protection
D. Warnings
Answer: ABC
Analysis: In any of the following circumstances, violating the provisions on safety management in production or operation, and there is a real danger of serious casualties or other serious consequences, a sentence of up to one year imprisonment, short-term detention or controlled release is to be given: (1) shutting down or destroying monitoring, alarming, protection, or life-saving equipment or facilities directly related to production safety, or tampering, concealing, or destroying relevant data or information; (2) Refusing to carry out the refusal to comply with a lawfully ordered to suspend production and business, stop construction, stop using relevant equipment, facilities, or venues, or immediately take corrective measures to eliminate the danger because there is a potential danger of a major accident; (3) Engaging in highly dangerous production activities such as mining, metal smelting, construction, and the production, operation, and storage of dangerous goods without approval or permission in accordance with law for matters involving production safety.
6. The Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that after a safety accident occurs, a person with the duty to report fails to report or falsely reports the accident situation, delays the rescue of the accident, and the circumstances are particularly serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than () years.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Answer: D
Analysis: Article 139-1 [Crime of Failing to Report or Falsely Reporting Safety Accidents] After a safety accident occurs, if the person responsible for reporting fails to report or falsely reports the circumstances of the accident, and delays the rescue of the accident, and the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment or short-term detention; where the circumstances are especially serious, a sentence of [between three and seven years] imprisonment is to be given.
7. The Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that anyone who violates the relevant safety management regulations in production or operation, resulting in serious casualties or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment or criminal detention of not more than () years.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Answer: C
Analysis: [Crime of Major Liability Accidents] Whoever violates the relevant safety management regulations in production or operation, resulting in a major casualty accident or other serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or short-term detention; where the circumstances are especially heinous, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment is to be given
8. The Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that special operation personnel of production and business units must undergo special safety operation training in accordance with relevant national regulations and obtain () before they can work on the job.
A. Post Certificate
B. Operational Qualification Certificate
C. Safety production assessment certificate
D. Eligibility
Answer: D
Analysis: The special operation personnel of the production and business operation unit must be trained in special safety operation in accordance with the relevant national regulations and obtain the corresponding qualifications before they can work.
9. The Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that when a trade union discovers that a production and business unit has violated the rules and regulations, ordered risky operations, or discovered hidden dangers of accidents, it has the right to put forward suggestions for solutions, and the production and business units shall study them in a timely manner ().
A. Filing
B. Escalation
C. Processing
D. Responses
Answer: D
Analysis: Trade unions have the right to demand correction for production and business operation units violating safety production laws and regulations and infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of employees; When it is found that the production and business operation entity violates the rules and regulations, orders risky operations or discovers potential accidents, it has the right to put forward suggestions for solutions, and the production and business operation entity shall promptly study and reply; When a situation endangering the life and safety of employees is discovered, it has the right to suggest to the production and business operation unit to organize the employees to evacuate the dangerous place, and the production and business operation entity must immediately deal with it.
10. The Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that if the decision-making body, principal responsible person or individual investor of a production and business unit fails to ensure the necessary capital investment for safe production in accordance with the provisions of this Law, resulting in a production safety accident, the main person in charge of the production and business operation unit shall be dismissed from his post and the individual investor shall be fined not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 10,000 yuan; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law.
A. X. X
B. XX
C. XXX
D. Fifty
Answer: B
Analysis: If the decision-making body, the main person in charge or the individual investor of the production and business operation entity fails to ensure the necessary capital investment for safe production in accordance with the provisions of this Law, resulting in the production and business operation entity not having the conditions for safe production, it shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit and provide the necessary funds; If it is not corrected within the time limit, the production and business operation unit shall be ordered to suspend production and business for rectification. Where there is an illegal act in the preceding paragraph, resulting in a production safety accident, the main person in charge of the production and business operation unit shall be dismissed, and the individual investor shall be fined [between 20,000 and 200,000 yuan]; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law.